
The ceramic industry in Bangladesh boasts a rich heritage and has produced several legends known for their significant contributions to ceramics and overall company formation. The industry has grown substantially over the past few decades, establishing itself as a leading sector in the country’s economy. In 1992, with the rapidly growing ceramic industry, a nationally recognized trade organization of manufacturers and exporters of ceramic tableware, pottery, tiles, sanitary ware, insulators, and other ceramic products was formed, called the Bangladesh Ceramic Manufacturers & Exporters Association (BCMEA), under the leadership of many of these ceramic legends. Here, we highlight some legendary leaders and key entrepreneurs who have been instrumental in the journey of the ceramic industry in Bangladesh. These pioneers have laid the foundation for the thriving ceramic industry in Bangladesh, which now covers various subsectors such as tableware, tiles, sanitary ware, and ceramic bricks. Their legacies continue to inspire future generations of ceramic entrepreneurs and professionals.
Mohammad Abdul Jabbar
Known as the pioneer of the ceramic industry in Bangladesh, Mohammad Abdul Jabbar founded Tajma Ceramic Industries. His contributions laid the foundation for modern ceramic manufacturing in the country. The story of Tajma Ceramic Industries Ltd is quite fascinating. In 1958, the ceramic industry took its nascent steps with only one small tableware manufacturing plant in Bogura. Mohammad Abdul Jabbar, instrumental in promoting and advancing the ceramic factory in Bangladesh, was the Managing Director of the company until his death on May 7, 1985. Tajma Ceramic Industries, recognized as the oldest modern ceramic manufacturing plant in Bangladesh, marked the formal beginning of the ceramic industry in the country. It was the first ceramic earthenware plant to produce porcelain tableware using traditional methods. Tajma played a crucial role in pioneering porcelain tableware production using advanced technology for its time, inspiring many other manufacturers to follow suit.
Ariff Wali Mohammed Tabani
In 1958, Mirpur Ceramic Works Ltd in Dhaka began producing heavy clay products using German plant and technology, gaining a reputation for manufacturing the best quality ceramic bricks in the subcontinent. The late Ariff Wali Mohammed Tabani, known for his contributions to Mirpur Ceramic Works, played a key role in its evolution. Tabani was the founding Chairman and Managing Director until his death on December 7, 1990. Currently, the company manufactures various types of unglazed tiles and has established two more ceramic companies, Khadim Ceramics and Sunshine Bricks. Both Mirpur Ceramic Works Ltd. and Khadim Ceramics Ltd. have been synonymous with ceramic-based construction materials, manufacturing a comprehensive range of products including blocks, bricks, ornamental screens, claddings, pavers, roofing tiles, and floor and wall tiles, along with the necessary mortars. These materials have been pivotal in landmark projects nationwide, showcasing the group’s commitment to quality and innovation.
Md. Abdul Hai
Mohammad Abdul Hai was a visionary entrepreneur who founded the country’s first ceramic sanitaryware company, Dacca Ceramics and Sanitary Wares Ltd., in 1969. He embarked on a revolutionary journey in the ceramic sector with the aim of advancing the country through innovative ceramic products. Despite facing political unrest and significant challenges during the Bangladesh Liberation War in 1971, which led to the destruction of the factory and the loss of materials, Abdul Hai was determined to rebuild the company. After the war, he successfully revived the company in 1974. Dacca Ceramics became the country’s first non-heavy clay building ceramic plant and started the production of sanitaryware in Tongi, Gazipur. Under his leadership, the company grew to become a leader in the country’s ceramics industry, known for its high-quality, durable, and cost-effective products. Abdul Hai’s dedication and resilience played a crucial role in shaping the success of Dacca Ceramics, leaving a lasting legacy in the industry. Mr. Hai passed away on December 21, 1995.
Ansar Uddin Ahmed
A key figure in Peoples Ceramic Industries, Ansar Uddin Ahmed significantly contributed to the industry through innovation and quality control, helping the company gain a strong foothold in domestic market. In 1966, Peoples Ceramic Industries Ltd, formerly known as Pakistan Ceramic Industries and located in Tongi, Gazipur, began production using modern porcelain tableware manufacturing technology from Japan and started exporting their products. The late Ansar Uddin Ahmed, a respected entrepreneur, inspired many in the field. He was the Managing Director of Peoples Ceramic Industries and Standard Ceramic Industries Ltd and passed away on August 17, 2005. He served as the first President of BCMEA from 1992 to 2002, revolutionizing the export of local ceramic products
Rashed Mowdud Khan
As the Managing Director of Bengal Fine Ceramics Ltd, Rashed Mowdud Khan advocated for sustainable practices and modern technologies in ceramic production, enhancing the global reputation of Bangladeshi ceramics. In 1986, Bengal Fine Ceramics Ltd, the first stoneware tableware manufacturer in Bangladesh, entered both domestic and international markets. The late Rashed Mowdud Khan was a prominent figure in ceramics, known for his artistic and technical expertise. He served as the first General Secretary of BCMEA from 1992 to 2002 and President four times from 2003 to 2009. He passed away on January 9, 2011.
Iftakher Uddin Farhad
Mr. Iftakher Uddin Farhad was the Chairman & Managing Director of FARR Ceramics Ltd and served as the President of BCMEA in the 2011-13 session. Established in 2005, FARR Ceramics is a manufacturer and exporter of Euro Fine Porcelain tableware. The company began as an export-oriented business in 2007, producing hard porcelain tableware for both international and local markets. Located in Gazipur, Bangladesh, the plant is equipped with state-of-the-art European ceramics manufacturing technology from Germany and Italy, and decal printing technology from Japan. FARR Ceramics currently exports to 31 countries, from North America to Europe, the Middle East, and India, with a monthly production capacity of 2 million pieces. Mr. Farhad passed away on December 25, 2012.
Golam Sabur Tulu
The founder of Madhumati Tiles Ltd, Golam Sabur Tulu introduced advanced technologies and designs in ceramic manufacturing, significantly impacting the market in Bangladesh. He was a visionary entrepreneur who made significant contributions to the ceramic industry. In 1993, Madhumati Tiles Ltd. became the country’s first tile manufacturer to adopt modern German and Italian technologies to produce standard ceramic tiles. This innovation set a new benchmark for quality and efficiency in the industry. Tulu was not only a successful businessman but also a prominent political figure. He served as a Member of Parliament (MP) from the Barguna-2 constituency. His contributions to the ceramic community and his efforts to modernize the industry earned him widespread recognition and respect. Unfortunately, Golam Sabur Tulu’s life was cut short by a tragic road accident on July 25, 2013.
Harunur Rashid Khan Monno
The late Harunur Rashid Khan Monno’s innovative approaches and dedication have made him a legend in the industry. As Chairman of Monno Ceramic Industries Ltd, he was instrumental in expanding the ceramic business under the Monno brand. In 1985, Monno Ceramic Industries Ltd revolutionized the export of local ceramic products by branding Bangladesh ceramic products internationally, using advanced West European and Japanese plants and machinery. They later added a bone china tableware unit to improve the export quality of ceramic tableware from Bangladesh. Mr. Monno passed away on August 1, 2017.
Written by: Asfia Akter Jahan