Reviving the Roots: Conservation & Restoration Progress Reflections by Conservation Architect Abu Sayeed M Ahmed
At the anniversary celebration of Ceramic Bangladesh Magazine, esteemed conservation architect and heritage specialist Abu Sayeed M Ahmed presented “Reviving the Roots: Conservation and Restoration Progress”—a heartfelt journey through two decades of architectural conservation across Bangladesh. With vivid images and powerful anecdotes, he reminded the audience that conservation is not about romanticising ruins—it is about safeguarding identity, craftsmanship, and cultural continuity in a nation at risk of forgetting itself. “Every day in Dhaka, a piece of our heritage vanishes. Buildings are bulldozed in the name of development. But without roots, how can we grow a future that is truly ours?” Bringing History Back to Life Nimtali Deuri & Naib-Nazim Museum, Dhaka Abu Sayeed M Ahmed’s first major restoration was the late Mughal-era Nimtali Deuri in Old Dhaka. Hidden under layers of plaster. The restored gateway now houses the Naib-Nazim Museum, commemorating the deputy governors of Dhaka and reflecting a revived connection between the city and its Mughal past. Uttar Halishahar Mosque, Chattogram This 200-year-old mosque was facing demolition for modern expansion. Upon assessment, its authentic Mughal character became evident. Abu Sayeed’s team removed inappropriate cement layers, dismantled an added veranda, and re-clad it in traditional lime and surki. Locals now call it a “Gayebi Mosque”—as if it reappeared by miracle. Nearby, a new mosque by Architect Kashef Mahboob Chowdhury respectfully contrasts the old, echoing its jali motifs in modern concrete. Hanafi Jame Mosque, Keraniganj Once a modest family-owned mosque, it gained global recognition after restoration—winning a UNESCO Award. A new mosque built adjacent to it by Architect Kashef Mahboob Chowdhury, with full visibility of the old structure—offers a striking example of architectural dialogue between past and present, tradition and transparency. Rediscovering Rural Heritage Buraiich Maulvi Bari, Faridpur Neglected and engulfed by vines, this ancestral home seemed destined for ruin. Through sensitive restoration, it has been transformed into a heritage Airbnb, preserving its traditional character while offering economic sustainability. Period furniture, handpicked materials, and contextual storytelling give visitors a window into Bengal’s rural past. Mithamoin Kachari Bari, Kishoreganj This decaying administrative house—once thought beyond repair—was restored to reflect its original civic purpose. From a wild, overgrown ruin, it emerged as a dignified reminder of regional governance and colonial-era architecture, now serving as an active public building. Urban Civic Revival Narayanganj Municipal Building Among Bangladesh’s earliest municipal structures, it was at risk of being replaced. A dual solution—preserve the old and integrate it into the new. Today, it functions as the entrance to the new Nagar Bhaban (City Hall), and plans are underway to convert its upper level into a civic museum. Baro Sardar Bari, Sonargaon A Mughal-Colonial mansion from the Baro-Bhuiyan era, this structure was revived through corporate social responsibility. South Korea-based Youngone Corporation led the project under the leadership of CEO Kihak Sung, who has familial roots in the region. This model highlights how private sector investment can play a crucial role in cultural restoration. Reviving Lost Icons Dhaka Gate (Mir Jumla Gate) Once a neglected and overgrown monument, the historic city gate has been revitalised with its original grandeur—complete with a replicated fire cannon that signals its defensive legacy. Rose Garden Palace, Tikatuli, Dhaka A jewel of Dhaka’s architectural heritage, the Rose Garden was meticulously restored—from stained-glass panels to ornamental plasterwork. Where pieces were missing, they were reconstructed based on archival records, ensuring authenticity over imitation. Hammam Khana, Lalbagh Fort Perhaps the most complex restoration, the Mughal-era bathhouse had suffered colonial and post-colonial misuse. Funded by the U.S. Ambassador’s Fund, the project uncovered a breathtaking pavilion structure, restored lighting from above (true to hammam tradition), and reestablished the original spatial and sensory quality of the Mughal bathhouse. Crafting the Future with the Past Reviving Chini Tikri Ornamentation A rare local tradition, Chini Tikri—the use of broken ceramic dinnerware to form decorative motifs—was resurrected. The team digitally reconstructed patterns, reproduced the plates, broke them and reapplied them by hand. This craft was even adapted into a contemporary mosque in Noakhali, designed by Architect Mamnoon Murshed Chowdhury and Architect Mahmudul Anwar Riyaad, using waste ceramic products donated by Monno Ceramics. These projects demonstrate what is possible when craftsmanship, community, and conservation come together. They are not just restorations—they are cultural revivals, offering spaces where memory, faith, and identity continue to live. Written by Samia Sharmin Biva
Ceramic Expo Bangladesh 2025 Opens in Dhaka, Showcasing National Industry to Global Markets
A four-day international exhibition has commenced in Dhaka to present Bangladesh’s ceramic industry to local, global buyers and investors. Organized by the Bangladesh Ceramic Manufacturers and Exporters Association (BCMEA), Ceramic Expo Bangladesh 2025, one of Asia’s largest and most influential international ceramic trade exhibitions, is being held at the International Convention City Bashundhara (ICCB). This fourth edition of the expo is set to host 135 companies and 300 global brands from 25 countries, including host Bangladesh, while more than 500 international delegates and buyers are scheduled to participate, underscoring the increasing global focus on Bangladesh’s rapidly expanding ceramic sector. BCMEA confirmed that the exhibition will feature three technical seminars, a job fair, extensive B2B and B2C meetings, live product demonstrations, spot-order opportunities, raffle draws, attractive giveaways, and the launch of new ceramic technologies and products. The exhibition is open to visitors free of charge from 10:00 AM to 6:00 PM daily and is expected to attract buyers, suppliers, and stakeholders from across the sector. Speaking at the opening ceremony, Commerce Adviser Sheikh Bashir Uddin said the industry, once fully dependent on imports, has now secured a strong position in global markets. He stressed the need for advanced technology adoption and uninterrupted energy supply to maintain production efficiency. The adviser added that the Interim Government will provide all necessary policy and regulatory support to accelerate the industry’s expansion. Following the inauguration, the adviser and distinguished guests visited various pavilions and stalls, where they praised the innovations and product displays. The commerce adviser expressed confidence that the sector will become increasingly export-driven. The event was presided over by BCMEA President Moinul Islam. Other speakers included Export Promotion Bureau Vice-Chairman Mohammad Hasan Arif, Italian Ambassador to Bangladesh Antonio Alessandro, BCMEA Senior Vice-Presidents Md Mamunur Rashid and Abdul Hakim Sumon, and BCMEA General Secretary Irfan Uddin. BCMEA President Moinul Islam noted that the ceramic industry has experienced rapid growth over the past decade. More than 70 factories producing tableware, tiles, and sanitary ware are currently in operation, serving a domestic market valued at Tk 8,000 crore annually. Over the last ten years, both production and investment have increased by nearly 150 percent. He added that Bangladesh now exports ceramic products to more than 50 countries, earning nearly Tk 500 crore in annual export revenue. Total industry investment exceeds Tk 18,000 crore, with the sector providing direct and indirect employment to approximately 500,000 workers. He further highlighted that major ceramic-producing nations, including China and India, are increasingly exploring investment opportunities in Bangladesh due to its competitive cost advantages and expanding global footprint. Fair Committee Chairman and BCMEA Secretary-General Irfan Uddin said Bangladeshi ceramic products are gaining international recognition for their quality, durability, and modern design. Demand is rising, and new global markets are opening for local manufacturers. He added that the expo will spotlight next-generation ceramic technologies, including automation, advanced digital printing, robotic handling, and upgraded production lines. “Smart tiles and sensor-integrated ceramic products, which are already popular worldwide, are expected to enter the domestic market soon. This expo will help local manufacturers connect with these emerging technologies,” he said. The event is supported by key industry partners. Sheltech Ceramics is serving as the Principal Sponsor, while DBL Ceramics, Akij Ceramics, and Meghna Ceramics are Platinum Sponsors. Gold Sponsors include Mir Ceramics, Abul Khayer Ceramics, HLT DLT, and SACMI, reflecting broad industry backing for the international expo. Written by: Mizanur Rahman Jewel
