Ceramic Bangladesh Magazine

Spotlight Regular

Spotlight Regular

Through the eyes of artist Wakilur Rahman

A video shows Mr. Rahman in the hall with his exhibits, elaborating on his interpretations as remnants of his journey. “The exhibits are a reflection of my journey with art at different times,” he said, as the camera moved to show the hanging base of a traditional riverine boat. Wakilur Rahman has been working with social issues through his artwork since the 80s. He has recently hosted an exhibition by the name “Monon Khonon” at Bengal Shilpalay. It visualized through installments, the cultural aspects that portray the life in the delta regions. The acclaimed artist often ponders over the contour of our thoughts, imaginations, and emotions, and digs into this diversity in people from different regions. Going through the artwork in the exhibition one noticed a dark theme over three earthly elements: A fragment of the exhibition focused on wet mud and imprints on wet mud. The artist believes that mud is instilled in our physical molding and is a crucial part of life. Upon entrance one is greeted by the bottom half of a boat which depicts the enthusiasm of the artist as “Tori” is widely used in Bengali culture and its music. The final material in use is language which is represented by 3 dimensional prints and represents communication.

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Cartoon e Bidroho’- A bloodshot rebellion portrayed in art!!

Cartoon e Bidroho’- A bloodshot rebellion portrayed in art!!

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Spotlight Of Verdant Backdrop Red Brick Surface and A Memorial Of Pride

Architecture, in its own language, has the power to narrate stories, forge distinctive perspectives, and evoke profound emotions. The National Martyrs’ Memorial in Savar is one of those powerful architectures that bear the history and bravery of the nation with its grandeur and glory. Located in Savar, an industrial hub on the outskirts of Dhaka, the monument stands tall as an emblem of reverence, embodying the nation’s profound gratitude to those brave souls who made the ultimate sacrifice in the pursuit of self-determination for the Bengali people. After taking a short tour around it, visitors can’t help but feel a sense of awe and pride as they contemplate the nation’s immense history and resilience. The vast landscape, the luscious greenery surrounding it, and the soaring height of the establishment will remind of its relative insignificance in the grand scheme of things. The month of March in Bangladesh is a time of remembrance and reflection. For millions of Bangladeshis, Independence Day is a day of extraordinary sentiments, containing both happiness and grief as the country earned its sovereignty 54 years ago at the cost of 3 million lives. Three phases of construction: The National Martyrs’ Memorial is designed by architect Syed Mainul Hossain (1952-2014). With a distinguished jury, including architect Muzharul Islam, a national design competition for the monument took place in 1978. (The previous attempt didn’t yield any satisfactory results.) Among 57 contenders, the young 26-year-old architect Mainul emerged victorious with his standout design. The inception of the project dates back to 1972, marking the acquisition of approximately 110 acres by the government. Of this expanse, 84 acres were dedicated to the construction of the main complex, while the remaining land was set aside for a verdant land-water greenbelt. The initial phase saw the creation of access roads, laying the foundation for subsequent development. In the second phase spanning from 1974 to 1982, significant infrastructural elements such as mass graves, helipads, parking facilities, and pavements were meticulously established. Finally, the third phase in 1982 witnessed the realisation of the main monument, along with the establishment of the greenbelt and a cafeteria, concluding the completion of this national monumental endeavour. The main monument was built by Concord in 1982 in only 89 days. In 1988, architect Syed Mainul Hossain received the Ekushey Padak, one of the highest civilian honours of the country, in recognition of his profound contribution to Bangladesh’s cultural heritage. A sneak peek into this architectural marvel: The central structure of the National Martyrs’ Memorial comprises seven pairs of triangular shapes, each representing pivotal events that propelled Bangladesh towards its independence. Starting with the outermost and shortest triangle, the structures progressively increase in height, leading up to the innermost peak. This architectural metaphor symbolises the nation’s ascent despite formidable challenges. The monument is made of concrete, in contrast with the rest of the structures and pavements, which are made of red bricks. Its design offers a multifaceted viewing experience, presenting a symmetrical pyramid-like formation when observed from afar. However, closer inspection reveals a dynamic interplay of angles and perspectives, inviting visitors to explore its intricate details firsthand. Notably, the surface of the structure is intentionally uneven, mirroring the tumultuous journey towards freedom and independence. This tactile representation serves as a poignant reminder of the sacrifices made and the resilience required to overcome adversity. The whole campus is adorned with trees, walkways, an artificial lake, and a cafeteria. Interplay of numbers: Numerology serves as a hidden vital factor behind the intricate design of the National Monument, reminiscent of ancient architectural wonders like the Athenian Parthenon, where numbers were revered as the essence of aesthetic perfection and cosmic harmony. At the heart of this establishment lies the mystical number 7, symbolising the seven pivotal movements that shaped Bangladesh’s path to independence between 1952 and 1971. The first of these 7 historical contexts is the language movement of 1952. This was followed by the United Front elections of 1954, the Constitution Movement of 1956, the Education Movement of 1962, the Six-Point Movement of 1966, the People’s Uprising of 1969, and then the final victory through the Great Liberation War of 1971. However, these 7 pillars or the number 7 also have different implications if we look at them from different facets. For example, among others, the Language Movement in 1952 contains 5+2=7; December 16, the day of independence in 1971, has 1+6=7; and there were 7 Birsreshto (war heroes) who sacrificed their lives for the cause of liberation. Written Kaniz F. Supriya

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Spotlight Smart Fire Safety is a must for SMART BANGLADESH

A three-day 9th International Fire Safety and Security Exhibition-2024 concluded with a focus on bolstering Bangladesh’s fire safety measures and aims to reduce fire risks, utilise modern equipment for safety, and raise awareness among the mass people. In the expo held on February 17-19, the people engaged in the industry underscored the need for amending the Bangladesh National Building Code (BNBC) 2020 as part of ensuring preventive measure of fire incidents and maintaining fire safety compliance in factories, housing and public infrastructure including mega projects. Held at the Bangabandhu International Conference Centre (BICC) in Dhaka, the expo was organised by Electronics Safety and Security Association of Bangladesh (ESSAB) in association with Bangladesh Fire Service and Civil Defence (BFSCD), Fire Fighting Equipment Business Owners Association of Bangladesh (FEBOAB), Federation of Bangladesh Chambers of Commerce and Industries (FBCCI), Bangladesh Garment Manufacturers and Exporters Association (BGMEA), Bangladesh Knitwear Manufacturers and Exporters Association (BKMEA), Bangladesh Textile Mills Association (BTMA), Dhaka North and South City Corporations, the Ministry of Commerce, and the Ministry of Home Affairs. More than 100 organisations from 30 countries including the USA, the UK, EU, China, India, the United Arab Emirates, and other Middle East countries took part in the expo. And more than 15,000 local and foreign visitors visited the expo. Salman F. Rahman, Private Industry and Investment Adviser to the Prime Minister, inaugurated the expo on February 17 while Fire Service and Civil Defence Director Brigadier General Mohammad Main Uddin, FBCCI President Mahbubul Alam and BGMEA President Faruque Hassan were present, among others. Brig. Gen. Main Uddin informed a seminar during the expo that the Fire Service and Civil Defence (FSCD) received 22,300 fire incidents per year but last year it was increased to 28,703 while on an average 150 deaths are recorded every year. In these incidents, an average loss was Tk 368 crore each year and the loss amounted to around Tk 793 crore last year. About 36 per cent fire incidents was caused by electricity last year, he added. Architect Iqbal Habib said using technology harnessing data from every level is a must to monitor and manage city infrastructure to build smart city and provide facilities to citizens. He also said if the soft copy of the building design is on the device, it will reach the fire fighters at the premises within a second. The PPP model will ensure smart safety and security solution to make sure that fire incident would not take place. Investment required for boosting the industry: With the expansion of industrialisation, the demand for fire safety and security equipment is rapidly growing in Bangladesh. But the country is still highly dependent on imported products. Industry insiders say Bangladesh has to depend on around 95 per cent import of the products. So, the country has a scope of attracting a huge investment, and also export the products meeting domestic demand for around Tk 15,000 crore market, if investors get adequate policy support from the government. ESSAB Safety Excellence Award 2024: A total of 13 organisations have been awarded at the expo for ensuring building code compliance and fire safety measures in residential, industrial, commercial buildings. Among them, Rancon Artisti Residences stood first in the residential building category, while Sheltech Rubynur stood second, and Concord Shapla third. In the Commercial Building Category, Shanta Forum, Concord MK Heritage and BGMEA Complex received the award as the First, Runner-Up and Second Runner-Up. Six companies jointly won the excellence award in the Industrial (RMG) category. Among them, Glamour Dresses Ltd. and Designtex Knitwear Ltd. were named the top winners. Tasniah Fabrics Ltd. and SQ Birichina Ltd. came next, followed by Sterling Denims Ltd. and Silken Sewing Ltd. Besides, BM Container Depot Ltd. received the award in the industrial other category. ESSAB also gave special recognition to five fire service personnel for their brave role in fire fighting and rescue operations. They are Deputy Assistant Director of Fire Service and Civil Defence Department Md. Faisalur Rahman and Mohammad Safiqul Islam, Senior Station Officer Md. Nazim Uddin Sarkar,  Warehouse Inspector Md. Zahirul Islam and Fire Fighter Alhaj Miah. PPP required to explore untapped market: ESSAB: The ESSAB Secretary General, Zakir Uddin Ahmed, said the sector is important to protect people’s lives and properties from fire and earthquake incidents, and ensure sustainable economic development. So, what are needed include significant awareness, regular checks of the fire safety equipment, and use of quality materials. Mr. Zakir, also Chief Executive Officer of ZM International, stated that PPP is required to explore the untapped market. “We are ready to help investors here. So, policy assistance is the main issue to bring more investment. To create awareness, he fires safety issue should be included in textbooks,” he said adding that high import duty on the products is a key challenge in the industry. In this context, the government should provide all necessary facilities such as policy support, duty cut, and incentive so that investors come to invest in the sector.

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10TH ISSUE Spotlight Regular

A Glimpse of Timeless Elegance in the British-Pub Revival named BAGHA Club

Located in the Gulshan, Dhaka, the newly renovated bar of The British Aid Guest House Association (BAGHA) Club is a renovation project designed by Zero Inch Interiors Ltd. The British-Pub-inspired interior design of the BAGHA Club’s bar is conceptualised to transform the space into a comfortable and cozy space. The guiding vision for the interior design of the bar has aimed to offer club members a sanctuary – a place where they could briefly detach from their demanding routines, relax, and recharge in a welcoming atmosphere following a day of work. The British Aid Guest House Association (BAGHA) Club was established in 1979. It is a part of the British High Commission estate and proudly serves a wonderfully diverse mix of European Union nationals. Among various amenities that the club offers, including a tennis court, children’s play area, all-day restaurants, swimming pools, and a library, the bar stands out as a focal point of social interaction and relaxation. Recently undergoing a remarkable renovation by the design team of Zero Inch Interiors Ltd., the British-Pub-inspired interior now exudes a timeless charm that seamlessly blends the traditional British pub environment with modern aesthetics. The Concept Behind the Renovation Project The interior embodies a distinctive British Pub aesthetic, interpreting traditional British elements in a contemporary style. Sharing the concept of the BAGHA club, Architect Ariful Islam says, “The idea was to renovate the bar in resemblance to British pubs, while, at the same time, doing it with minimal intervention to make the space inviting, cozy, and long-lasting.” A wall was dismantled, which, in fact, made the most visible change and expanded the space. This step in design resulted in lightening up the atmosphere of the club. After rethinking the space, the modified open-plan layout ensured that the bar counter was transformed into a rectangular shape, making it interactive and interesting. The renovation overall, therefore, achieves a delicate balance between reflecting the charm of British pubs and infusing a modern, vibrant dynamism into the space. Challenges in the Interior Design Designed by architect Muhammad Ariful Islam and his team in a remarkably brief two-month timeframe, this 2800-square-foot contemporary renovation stands as a one-of-a-kind endeavour in Bangladesh. “We’re confined to some challenges as the site was a rental space, which dictated that major demolitions were not permissible here,” added the architect. The primary challenges faced by the design team during the construction phase of the bar interior design were centred around the principles of minimal design intervention, budget constraints, and the necessity to execute the design within a notably short timeframe. Balancing all these constraints required careful consideration and strategic decision-making to ensure the success and execution of the envisioned space. Color Palette and Materiality In this interior project, wood has been selected as the primary construction material, complemented by glass and metal details. The utilisation of wooden panels, intricate carvings, and carefully curated lighting collectively contribute to creating a cozy, warm, and inviting ambiance. Furthermore, the extensive collection of bar accessories enhances the overall visual appeal, adding a layer of sophistication to the space. A new bar counter along with bar stools have been incorporated into the bar interior design, and this rendition perfectly completes the bar. The stunning stools with red-wine upholstery add a dash of colour to the interior and complement the wooden tone. Lastly, the sophisticated chandeliers add a dramatic charm to the entire British Pub ambiance. Architect Ariful Islam explains, “We preferred Challenges in the Interior Design Designed by architect Muhammad Ariful Islam and his team in a remarkably brief two-month timeframe, this 2800-square-foot contemporary renovation stands as a one-of-a-kind endeavour in Bangladesh. “We’re confined to some challenges as the site was a rental space, which dictated that major demolitions were not permissible here,” added the architect. The primary challenges faced by the design team during the construction phase of the bar interior design were centred around the principles of minimal design intervention, budget constraints, and the necessity to execute the design within a notably short timeframe. Balancing all these constraints required careful consideration and strategic decision-making to ensure the success and execution of the envisioned space. Color Palette and Materiality In this interior project, wood has been selected as the primary construction material, complemented by glass and metal details. The utilisation of wooden panels, intricate carvings, and carefully curated lighting collectively contribute to creating a cozy, warm, and inviting ambiance. Furthermore, the extensive collection of bar accessories enhances the overall visual appeal, adding a layer of sophistication to the space. A new bar counter along with bar stools have been incorporated into the bar interior design, and this rendition perfectly completes the bar. The stunning stools with red-wine upholstery add a dash of colour to the interior and complement the wooden tone. Lastly, the sophisticated chandeliers add a dramatic charm to the entire British Pub ambiance. to choose wood as the primary material because when warm light falls on wood, it creates a golden effect. The red hues further enhance the vibrancy and liveliness of the space.” The ceiling is kept simple and devoid of (intricate) details, maintaining a blackout effect. The flooring features darker tones with rustic tiles adorned with wooden patterns. This careful selection of materials and design elements contributes to the overall coherence and elegance of the bar’s interior. Zero Waste Design Philosophy One mentionable feature of this renovation is the Zero Waste Design Philosophy of the design team. In adherence to this design philosophy, they embraced creative methods to repurpose furniture in the design of this bar. Through a commitment to sustainability, repurposed and recycled furniture, along with other items, were integrated into the overall design. Each furniture piece underwent resizing and repainting to align with current functional needs. Another key aspect of the sustainability initiative involved the replacement of all damaged glass windows, which were previously allowing rainwater to infiltrate the interior. By incorporating new, weather-resistant windows, they not only addressed the structural issues but also contributed to the energy efficiency of the

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