Ceramic Bangladesh Magazine

Latest Issue

Latest Issue

A Carnival of Crafts and Community

Dhaka’s winter evenings are about to take on a new glow as Aarong ushers in the return of its Winter Wonderland, an immersive showcase where rural women’s artistry meets festive joy, turning December nights into a living tapestry of culture and creativity.     Now in its second season, the month‑long festival is more than a carnival—it is a crafted journey into Bangladesh’s artisan heritage, blending music, food, games, and storytelling with the warmth of community celebration.   The event stretches across two vibrant spaces, each designed to immerse visitors in the story of Bangladeshi craftsmanship. At the Tejgaon Outlet Parking Lot, glowing gates open into a world of artisan stalls, DIY craft corners, food kiosks, and the aarong.com experience zone. Here, the main stage sets the rhythm for music and performance, while every stall tells a tale of the rural women whose hands weave, carve, and print the designs that define Aarong.   Terracotta Tales, meanwhile, offers a different flavour of festivity. Families will find carnival games, a dedicated children’s zone, and a curated menu of seasonal treats.   Unlike the Tejgaon site, this space welcomes visitors without registration, ensuring the carnival atmosphere flows freely between both venues.   The experience is designed to be more than entertainment. Every purchase, every photograph taken, and every beat enjoyed feeds back into the lives of the artisans who make Aarong possible. It is a circle of value, where celebration meets empowerment.   Late-night shopping adds another layer to the festivities. On event days, the Tejgaon outlet extends its hours until 11pm, inviting guests to browse curated collections that reflect the warmth and colour of the season.   Entry to the Tejgaon grounds requires online registration via Tickify, though Aarong Rewards and Club TAAGA cardholders enjoy automatic access. Presenting a card secures entry for the holder and a guest, making the carnival as inclusive as it is immersive.   With music, crafts, games, and food stitched together into one month-long celebration, Aarong’s Winter Wonderland is not simply an event. It is a reminder of how heritage can be lived, shared, and celebrated—one artisan story at a time.     Event Highlights Week 1: Pitha Utshob (December 4 & 5) Visitors can enjoy live folk performances and taste a variety of seasonal pitha at dedicated stations.   Week 2: Thanda Beats (December 11 & 12) The atmosphere will be filled with winter rave vibes under the stars, featuring music from some of the city’s top DJs.   Week 3: Fake Wedding (December 18 & 19) Guests can take part in a playful “biye-bari” experience, complete with a “Holud meets meme culture” zone. The staged wedding night will include henna, paan, bangles, and photo booths, alongside dance acts and live DJ sets.   Week 4: Concert (December 25 & 26) The season will close with star-studded live concert performances, bringing the month to a musical finale.   Every Week   The Aarong.com Experience Zone will showcase the newly refreshed aarong.com through interactive, fun, and style-led activities.   Artisan Meet & Greet sessions will highlight crafts such as nakshi kantha, pottery, block printing, jewellery, and jamdani.   Craft videos and demonstrations will show how heritage techniques continue to keep traditions alive.   Community Impact initiatives will support women artisans and local craftspeople.   Food and vibes will be provided through winter treats, festive snacks, and cosy hangout corners.   A dedicated kids’ zone will offer fun activities and games for children.   Written by Nibir Ayaan

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IAB Build Expo, ArchSummit See Vibrant Participation of Architects on Day 2

Day two of the global events of the Institute of Architects Bangladesh (IAB) — the IAB Build Expo 2025 and Bangladesh ArchSummit 2025 — saw vibrant participation from architects, designers, academics, and industry leaders from home and abroad.   While the ArchSummit hosted curated seminars and panel discussions for registered participants, addressing key issues within the contemporary architectural landscape, the IAB Build Expo — the country’s largest exhibition of building materials and construction innovations — remained open to all visitors.   Held at the Bangladesh-China Friendship Conference Centre (BCFCC) in the capital alongside the expo, IAB launched Bangladesh ArchSummit 2025 under the theme “Crafting Space, Shaping Habitat.”   The three-day event, running from December 11 to 13, brought together global and local experts from various fields to engage in dialogue on the future of Asia’s built environment.   The ground floor of BCFCC hosted a lively exhibition where leading brands showcased their latest products and innovations, allowing visitors to explore advancements that support stronger, safer, and more sustainable construction.   The second floor featured a dedicated ArchSummit seminar hall, with adjacent corridors displaying award-winning architectural projects from Bangladesh, creating a well-curated and dynamic event overall.   Architect Rashed Chowdhury, a practising architect and founder of Dehsar Works (DW), opened the second day’s roundtable discussion on the “Poetics of Crafting Spaces” with a fundamental question: “Where is here?”   “Our geographical and socio-political context inevitably shapes our responsibilities as designers — influencing how we think about space-making and the materials we choose,” he said.   By posing this question, he invited participants to examine how the sense of belonging is defined, whether “here” is determined by political boundaries or by the deeper, more enduring contours of culture and identity.   Speaking on materiality, award-winning green architect Rizvi Hassan remarked that it is much like cooking — and that, like any good chef, architects should feel free to use all the ingredients available to them.   Shamsul Wares, a trailblazer of contemporary Bangladeshi architecture and an eminent art critic, reflected on how modern architecture’s obsession with efficiency has fallen short, arguing that true value lies in quality and the poetic dimension of space.   “Architecture is about designing experience,” he said, highlighting light as both phenomenon and material.   Wares urged architects to learn from modernity’s mistakes while considering the body, soul, and society in their work.   “All art wants to be poetry. Poetry wants to be music. And music ultimately wants to be spirituality,” he concluded.   The event’s guest of honour, Architect Fawad Suhail Abbasi, president of the Institute of Architects, Pakistan (IAP), reflected on how the day’s discussion prompted him to reassess his own practice.   With his firm long focusing on brick and sustainable architectural practice, he realised that one cannot overlook the foundational lessons inherited from peers and mentors.   He emphasised the importance of finding the mentor within oneself, following that inner direction, and discovering one’s own architectural path, much like the evolving journey of Bangladeshi architects today.   After a break for prayer and lunch, a second panel discussion on design, dialogue, and direction in shaping habitat brought together local architects and academics.   The discussion highlighted how governments worldwide often overlook the realities of architectural practice — advising against costly materials without recognising that every material has its place when used appropriately.   One panellist noted that while academic curricula aligned with the SDGs have expanded, they fail to create responsible citizens who can truly improve the city and country.   The day concluded with the IAB Induction Ceremony 2025, welcoming its new fellows and members.   Chief Adviser of the Government of Bangladesh, Muhammad Yunus, conveyed his heartfelt congratulations virtually, noting that one of the year’s first significant milestones was the unification of the Architects’ Association of South Asia.   With representatives from seven countries coming together, he emphasised that this collaboration would strengthen knowledge exchange, professional cooperation, and a sense of fraternity among architects across the region — particularly as many of their challenges remain shared.   Written by Fariha Hossain

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Bangladesh ArchSummit 2025 Begins Alongside the IAB Build Expo 2025

  The Institute of Architects Bangladesh (IAB) inaugurated the Bangladesh ArchSummit 2025 today, December 11. This year’s theme, “Crafting Space, Shaping Habitat,” sets the stage for a grand celebration of architecture, education, profession and practice, ideas, innovation, and excellence.   Running in parallel with the Summit, IAB also launched the IAB Build Expo 2025, the country’s largest exhibition of building materials and construction innovations.   Both events will continue until December 13 at the Bangladesh China Friendship Conference Centre (BCFCC). The Summit is open exclusively to registered participants, while the Expo is open to all visitors.     This year’s Summit has been carefully planned with a distinguished lineup of renowned international and national speakers, along with a range of enriching programmes, including an exhibition of award-winning architectural works, roundtable discussions, a young citizens’ painting competition, a photography competition, and exciting cultural events for registered participants.   Participants will also have the opportunity to attend the Student Forum, Youth Forum, and plenary sessions, where esteemed speakers will share their ideas, design philosophies, and professional insights throughout the three-day event.     Day One began with the Student Forum, featuring a quiz and debate competition, and included the Summit and Build Expo Inauguration Ceremony.   Other attractions include the Open Photography Competition, Young Citizens’ Painting Competition, and Public Exhibition on Architecture.     The Young Painting Exhibition features curated artworks submitted by students from Classes 6 to 10. The jury panel for the selection included Architect Rafiq Azam, artist Afzal Hossain, and Farida Zaman.   The theme of the architectural works exhibition, PEOPLE | PLACE | PRESENCE, celebrates architecture that shapes communities, responds to context, and defines presence through space.   The exhibition showcases curated works selected from project submissions in the following categories: Internationally Awarded Projects (2024–2025) from Bangladesh IAB & BERGER Award Projects (last cycle) Public Projects (nationwide) Projects Located in Old Dhaka   The project selection team comprised Dr. Abu Sayeed M Ahmed, Ar. Khan Md. Mahfuzul Hug Zaglul, Ar. Nowajish Mahbub, Dr. Khurshid Zabin Hossain Taufique, and Prof. Zainab Faruqui Ali.   The ArchSummit and Build Expo aim to provide a platform for architects, students, industry professionals, and the public to explore architecture, innovation, and the future of the built environment in Bangladesh.   Written By Tasmiah Chowdhury

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18th ISSUE Latest Issue

Bangladesh: Asia’s Next Trade Powerhouse

Bangladesh is quietly rewriting its economic story. Once known primarily for its ready-made garments, the country is now emerging as a diversified trade hub in Asia. Its export basket is expanding—and so is its global relevance.     Earnings from exports have always been the nation’s driving force, and the last fiscal year was no different. Apparels played a dominant role, earning $48 billion, while other sectors also expanded their global reach.   “Bangladesh’s export basket did not widen overnight—it was hard-won,” said Moynul Islam, president of the Bangladesh Ceramic Manufacturers and Exporters Association (BCMEA).   “And now Bangladesh is home to a vibrant young population—more active and intelligent than their predecessors,” said Islam, who also serves as vice chairman of Monno Group.   “From ceramics to garments, pharmaceuticals to electronics, this generational shift is redefining the business landscape and accelerating new export frontiers, positioning Bangladesh as one of Asia’s most promising investment and trade destinations,” he added.   RMG : The Backbone of Bangladesh’s Trade   Garments remain Bangladesh’s strongest export pillar, contributing over $39 billion in FY2024-25 knitwear and woven categories combined. Knitwear alone earned $21.1 billion, while woven garments brought in $18.1 billion, according to data from the Export Promotion Bureau (EPB).     The sector’s strength lies in its scale and adaptability. Bangladesh retained its position as the world’s second-largest apparel exporter in 2024, as confirmed by the Bangladesh Garment Manufacturers and Exporters Association (BGMEA). Exports to non-traditional markets are rising, and shipments to the USA grew by 29 percent between January and April 2025.   Yet, the industry faces headwinds. Rising production costs, energy inefficiencies, and compliance pressures are squeezing margins. Extortion in industrial belts and loan defaults among top exporters have also raised concerns, as noted by Bangladesh Bank.   To stay competitive, the sector is embracing green manufacturing and automation. Over 260 factories are now LEED-certified, and green factories enjoy tax incentives and higher buyer preference. With continued investment in sustainability and worker welfare, RMG is poised to remain Bangladesh’s trade anchor.   Home Textile: The Quiet Climber   Once a niche category, home textiles have become Bangladesh’s second-largest textile export segment. The sector continued growing despite global challenges, earning $871 million in the last fiscal year.   The rise of wellness living and interior-focused consumption has boosted demand for bed linens, curtains, and towels. Bangladesh’s manufacturers are responding with eco-friendly fabrics and design-led collections.   However, the sector remains vulnerable to tariff uncertainties, especially in the US market. To mitigate this, the Bangladesh Knitwear Manufacturers and Exporters Association (BKMEA) recommends diversifying export destinations and investing in design innovation.   With stable growth and rising global demand for sustainable home goods, Bangladesh’s home textile sector is quietly climbing the ranks.   Leather and Leathergoods: A Legacy in Transition   Bangladesh’s leather sector has shown resilient performance, earning over $1 billion annually since FY2018-19. Once hailed as the country’s second-largest export earner, the sector has struggled with environmental compliance and infrastructure bottlenecks.     Shipments of leather and leathergoods have slowed due to delays in setting up the Central Effluent Treatment Plant (CETP) in Savar, said Arifur Rahman Chowdhury, general manager of ABC Footwear Industries Ltd, a concern of Abedin Group.   “Without the CETP, many tanneries fail to meet global environmental standards, particularly the Leather Working Group (LWG) certification required by most European buyers,” he noted.   Chowdhury added that the CETP’s completion would resolve nearly 80% of the sector’s challenges.   Still, there is hope. According to the Leather Goods and Footwear Manufacturers & Exporters Association of Bangladesh (LFMEAB), 80 percent of exports go to just 10 countries—highlighting the potential for market expansion. With renewed focus on compliance and branding, leather could reclaim its place as a premium export.   Frozen and Live Fish: The Blue Economy Awakens   Bangladesh’s quiet revolution in aquaculture has made it a regional leader in sustainable fish farming. The country’s fisheries sector earned around half a billion US dollars in the last fiscal year, reflecting steady demand for shrimp, pangasius, and tilapia.     Bangladesh Bank and the Ministry of Fisheries are working on improving traceability and certification standards. Yet, export volumes remain modest due to quality inconsistencies and limited cold-chain infrastructure.   With rising global interest in clean protein and sustainable seafood, Bangladesh’s fish exports could scale rapidly—if supported by investment in logistics and branding.   Empowering smallholder farmers with training, digital tools, and access to finance could unlock further growth. Strengthening community-based hatcheries and eco-friendly practices would ensure sustainability, while coordinated branding could position Bangladesh as a trusted global seafood supplier.   Agricultural Commodities: A Sleeping Giant   Agricultural exports brought in just over $1 billion in FY2024-25, led by fruits, vegetables, and processed foods. Mangoes, in particular, saw a rebound thanks to improved quality and packaging.   However, the sector suffers from fragmented supply chains and slow policy support. Export growth has been inconsistent, and agricultural products face steep competition from regional players.     The Ministry of Agriculture and EPB are now focusing on diaspora-driven demand and organic certification. Digital platforms for farm-to-market linkages, real-time price data, and quality monitoring could reduce inefficiencies and empower growers.   Strategic partnerships with private investors and international buyers would further enhance competitiveness, ensuring that Bangladesh’s produce earns recognition in premium global markets and that agri-exports become a major growth engine.   Pharmaceuticals: The Next Frontier   Bangladesh now exports medicines to more than 160 countries after meeting 98 percent of its domestic demand, including shipments to highly regulated markets in Europe and North America.   Pharmaceutical exports have nearly doubled in recent years to about $215 million, driven by WHO-compliant manufacturing facilities and competitively priced generic formulations.   According to Md Zakir Hossain, secretary general of the Bangladesh Association of Pharmaceutical Industries (BAPI), exports could have easily surpassed the one-billion-dollar mark if not for a series of global setbacks, including the Covid-19 pandemic, the Ukraine–Russia war, and the ongoing devaluation of the Taka against

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18th ISSUE Latest Issue

Energy Crisis Pushes Ceramic Industry to the Brink

Bangladesh’s ceramic industry is facing one of its toughest periods in decades, as soaring gas prices and unstable energy supply strain production and profitability. Between 2015 and 2023, gas prices in the manufacturing sector surged by about 345 percent, including a 150 percent hike in 2023 alone.     This escalation has raised production costs by 18-20 percent, since gas serves as both a key energy source and raw material. Yet, producers cannot freely increase prices due to competition from cheaper imports, forcing many factories into losses.   The government is now considering another 152 percent gas price hike, which could raise rates to Tk 30-75.72 per cubic meter, further lifting costs by 30-35 percent and impacting other major sectors.   Unstable Gas Supply and Factory Shutdowns For ceramic producers, a consistent gas supply is vital, as the industry depends on a 24-hour flow at steady pressure—around 15 PSI—for uninterrupted kiln operation. In reality, however, gas pressure often drops to 2–3 PSI or even zero, halting production.   Despite paying full rates, factories in hubs such as Savar, Dhamrai, Rupganj, Tongi, Gazipur, Narsingdi, and Mymensingh face frequent disruptions, with 20–25 units affected daily, causing losses of about Tk 20 crore and export order cancellations.     BCMEA President: The Sector Is Under Severe Pressure   “Currently, the country’s ceramic manufacturers are grappling with a sharp decline in sales and rising production costs amid unstable gas supply and a sluggish construction sector,” said Moynul Islam, president of the Bangladesh Ceramic Manufacturers and Exporters Association (BCMEA).   He explained that gas shortages and high fuel costs have pushed production expenses up by 18-20 percent, forcing many factories to reduce output and offer deep discounts just to stay in business. “The ceramics sector is under severe pressure,” he said.   Islam highlighted that the industry plays a crucial role in employment generation and foreign exchange earnings. “Lead (Pb) and Cadmium (Cd)-free tableware and affordable sanitary ware are essential for modern living. Bangladesh needs affordable tiles, tableware, sanitary ware, and ceramic bricks to meet domestic demand and support our $1 billion monthly foreign currency inflow. This prominent sector employs millions and still has scope for further investment.”     “When gas supply drops, factories switch to alternative fuels, which significantly increase costs. Profit margins have shrunk, and some producers are even running at a loss,” he added.         According to BCMEA estimates, sales of tiles, sanitary ware, and tableware have fallen by 15-40 percent since mid-2024. “After the fall of the Awami League government during the ‘July Uprising’ last year, the artificial economic bubble burst, weakening demand for construction materials. Many projects slowed, and the private housing market cooled. As a result, factories are operating well below capacity, with unsold goods piling up in warehouses,” said Islam.   He added that the entire construction value chain—including cement, steel, and ceramics—has been affected by the broader economic slowdown. “If development projects regain momentum and gas supply stabilises, the market will gradually recover. We expect business confidence to return once these challenges are addressed,” the BCMEA president said.     Energy Sector Woes Compound the Crisis   Shafiqul Alam, lead energy analyst for Bangladesh at the Institute for Energy Economics and Financial Analysis (IEEFA), said all industrial sectors, including ceramics, are suffering due to energy supply disruptions or reduced supply.   “Bangladesh’s growing reliance on the international fossil fuel market—now accounting for about 56 percent of total energy supply—has made the system highly vulnerable to global price shocks,” he said.       Although energy efficiency has improved in industries, there is untapped potential too. Further, transmission and distribution losses in the gas sector remain significant. “Had these losses been minimized, the gas shortage facing industries could have been slightly reduced,” Shafiqul noted.   He added that despite several gas price hikes at industrial levels, supply to industries remains insufficient. For the ceramics industry, he recommended improving kiln efficiency and enhancing energy efficiency in captive power generation by utilizing waste heat to cut energy use and costs.     Fiscal and Policy Burdens   Beyond the gas crisis, the ceramic industry faces additional challenges from import delays, high raw material costs, and steep bank interest rates. Compounding these pressures are additional duties—currently 15 percent on locally made tiles and 10 percent on sanitary ware—that make domestic products less competitive.   Industry leaders argue that these duties are counterproductive, as ceramic goods are no longer luxury items but basic necessities for hygienic living. High taxes, they warn, may deprive citizens of affordable sanitation products and undermine the government’s “Sanitation for All” initiative.   The BCMEA has urged policymakers to refrain from further gas price hikes for industrial users, ensure uninterrupted gas supply at stable pressure levels, and withdraw additional duties on local ceramic products.     Policy and Renewable Solutions   Dr. Masrur Reaz, chairman of Policy Exchange Bangladesh (PEB), believes the ceramic sector still holds “immense potential,” but supportive policies are crucial.   “Despite skilled workers, a growing domestic market, and strong international demand, the industry has yet to reach its full potential due to unsupportive policies,” said Dr. Reaz.   “Even with modern technology and efficient management, factories suffer daily losses when gas pressure drops or supply is disrupted. Additional duties also make local products less competitive than imports.”   He urged the government to recognise the industry’s strategic role in employment, exports, and infrastructure. “Practical steps—such as halting further gas price hikes, ensuring stable supply, and reviewing duties on local tiles and sanitaryware—are essential to stabilise the sector.”   Dr. Reaz also advocated renewable energy as a sustainable solution. “Installing solar panels on rooftops or open land allows ceramic manufacturers to generate their own power, reduce gas dependence, cut costs, and promote eco-friendly production.”   He noted Bangladesh’s strong export potential, especially in South Asia, the Middle East, and the United States, where tariffs are more favourable. “Removing internal barriers, fostering innovation, and expanding exports can unlock the industry’s full

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18th ISSUE Latest Issue

MADE IN BANGLADESH: Homegrown Champions of Change

Bangladesh’s meteoric rise in the global garment industry has long been admired, and now a deeper transformation is underway — one that reflects diversification, resilience, and ambition.     Amid global supply chain realignments and rising manufacturing costs in East Asia, Bangladesh has emerged as one of the world’s most export-ready economies.   But beyond the looms and threads, “Made in Bangladesh” businesses are stepping into the spotlight — from green technology and agribusiness to pharmaceuticals and consumer goods.   It’s time the world pays closer attention to the homegrown brands proudly carrying the “Made in Bangladesh” label.   The list is far from exhaustive, as Bangladesh is home to many more brands that deserve global recognition.   In this special feature, we bring into focus five companies and visionaries who have not only grown with the country but have also redefined what it means to be a “Made in Bangladesh” business.   From expanding beyond borders to competing with international players, their journeys reflect the spirit of a nation that refuses to be boxed in. A common thread binds them all — a relentless desire to rise despite the odds.   To begin the story, there is none other than Anis Ud Dowla, the visionary chairman of ACI Group. A pioneer in every sense, Dowla represents the kind of leadership that has helped redefine the possibilities of Bangladeshi enterprise.   Next comes Hossain Khaled, Chairman of City Bank. This visionary banker played a crucial role in transforming a struggling bank with weak financials into one of the top lenders in the country.   From the travel and tourism field, Sadia Haque — co-founder and CEO of ShareTrip — steals the spotlight with her innovations in the sector. The full-stack travel solutions her firm offers have brought about a massive change in the tourism landscape of Bangladesh.   No story on Bangladesh would be complete without mentioning Ahsan Khan Chowdhury, chairman and CEO of Pran-RFL Group — a perfect example of how a legacy can be nurtured and turned into an empire.   And last but not least, Walton Hi-Tech Industries PLC — the first Bangladesh-origin company to ship electrical and electronic appliances to international markets — stands as a testament to the nation’s growing industrial prowess.   Let’s explore the trailblazers behind the “Made in Bangladesh” renaissance.   A Beacon of Principled Leadership     In Bangladesh’s corporate history, few names command as much respect as M. Anis Ud Dowla. At a time when business and politics often converge, Dowla has carved a distinct path—one rooted in ethics, innovation, and an unwavering commitment to national progress.   His career began not in boardrooms but in the field, as a young executive with British Oxygen. Over nearly three decades, he rose through the ranks, managing operations across Pakistan, Kenya, and Bangladesh.   That global exposure laid the foundation for a leadership style defined by experimentation and efficiency.   The defining moment came in 1992, when Imperial Chemical Industries (ICI) offered him a chance to take over its Bangladesh operations.   The deal was unconventional: a “pay-as-you-earn” arrangement that required no upfront capital. Dowla accepted, and Advanced Chemical Industries (ACI) was born.   “The beginning was challenging, but I made sure that no matter what, I would remain fair to my workers,” Dowla said.   “I assured them that they would receive a fair share of the benefits for the efforts they were putting in. It was a 60:40 profit-sharing arrangement between the investors and workers. And it paid off.”     From modest beginnings with just 352 employees, ACI has grown into one of the country’s largest conglomerates, now employing over 30,000 people across 29 subsidiaries.   Its portfolio spans pharmaceuticals, consumer goods, agribusiness, and logistics.   Under Dowla’s leadership, ACI became the first Bangladeshi company to earn ISO 9001 certification, setting a benchmark for quality and transparency.   “I wanted to have a guardian who would ensure that there was no compromise in quality. The ISO certificate did that for me. They used to visit ACI, conduct audits, and help me produce quality products every time.”   “I went for the certificate to fulfil my dream of remaining true to our customers and never deceiving anyone in any way.”   Despite his success, Dowla remains grounded. His philosophy centres on values—quality, fairness, customer focus, and continuous improvement. These principles, he insists, are not slogans but lived realities within the company.   Dowla’s views on politics are equally clear-cut. He believes that mixing business with political ambition undermines merit and compromises governance. “I strongly believe entrepreneurs should not enter politics, and politicians should not be entrepreneurs.”     For Dowla, politics is a service, not a career path for entrepreneurs. At ACI, employees are treated as family. The ACI chairman sees leadership as a process of unlocking human potential.   To young entrepreneurs, his advice is simple yet profound: pursue what you love, embrace failure as a lesson, and never settle for shortcuts.   Even in his late eighties, Dowla remains active, drawing energy from ideas rather than rest.   In an era of blurred boundaries and shifting values, Anis Ud Dowla stands as a beacon of principled leadership—an icon admired not just for what he built, but for how he built it.   From Startup to Market Leader     When Sadia Haque set out to build a travel platform, her vision was rooted in something deeper than bookings and itineraries.   “We wanted a travel tech platform where everything would be shared,” said the ShareTrip CEO and Co-Founder.   “Sharing of adventure, sharing of experience, sharing of laughter, and sharing of joy. And from that perspective, the name came as ShareTrip.”   That philosophy of connection would go on to shape one of Bangladesh’s most successful digital ventures.   Drawing on her background in telecoms, media, and technology, Haque channelled over a decade of corporate experience into a startup that would soon redefine how the country travels.

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18th ISSUE Latest Issue

Architect Marina Tabassum A Rare Brilliance

Architect Marina Tabassum has carved a luminous path that transcends architecture and redefined design as a language of place—rooted in climate, culture, and community. Her Bait Ur Rouf Mosque, completed in 2012, became a global milestone when it earned the Aga Khan Award for Architecture in 2016. In 2025, she achieved the rare distinction of winning the Aga Khan Award again, this time for Khudi Bari.   Her brilliance extends far beyond these awards. Tabassum has designed the Museum of Independence, Panigram Eco Resort, Hamidur Rahman Memorial Complex, and Comfort Reverie, each reflecting her mastery of rhythm, sustainability, and memory. Internationally, she was commissioned to design the Serpentine Pavilion in London.   Marina studied architecture at the Bangladesh University of Engineering and Technology (BUET) and founded her own firm, Marina Tabassum Architects (MTA), in 2005. She has taught at renowned institutions worldwide: Professor at the Technical University of Delft (2022–23), Gerald Sheff Visiting Chair at the University of Toronto, and lecturer at the Harvard Graduate School of Design, University of Texas, Bengal Institute, and BRAC University.   Her work has earned numerous international accolades, including an honorary doctorate from the Technical University of Munich, the Arnold Brunner Memorial Prize from the American Academy of Arts and Letters, the Gold Medal from the French Academy of Architecture, and the Soane Medal in Architecture from the United Kingdom.   She chairs FACE (Foundation for Architecture and Community Equity) and Prakriti, a fair‑trade organization, and is a fellow of the Royal Society of Arts. Between 2017 and 2022, she served on the Steering Committee of the Aga Khan Award for Architecture.   Her accolades span continents: TIME 100 (2024), Chevalier of Arts and Letters (2023), UIA Vassilis Sgoutas Prize (2023), Jameel Prize (2018), and Prospect’s Top Ten Thinkers (2020).   Bait Ur Rouf Mosque In the northern edge of Dhaka, beside the Turag Canal, the Bait Ur Rouf Mosque rises as a beacon of simplicity, spirituality, and environmental consciousness. Designed by Marina Tabassum in 2006, the project was deeply personal—commissioned by her grandmother, who donated the land.   The mosque rejects ornamentation, instead embracing perforated brickwork that allows natural light and ventilation to animate the prayer hall. This environmentally friendly approach is rare in Bangladesh, where mosques often rely on artificial cooling and lighting.   Here, light itself becomes the architecture—shifting with the hours of prayer, creating atmospheres of contemplation and serenity.   Tabassum’s design responds to both urban transformation and community needs. As Dhaka’s sprawl consumed open spaces, she envisioned the mosque as more than a place of worship: a plinth and gathering space for dialogue, reflection, and social interaction.   Rooted in Islamic tradition, where mosques historically served multiple civic functions, the building reclaims that identity for modern times.   The prayer hall, rotated to align with the qibla, is supported by eight columns and wrapped in load‑bearing brickwork, balancing cost efficiency with timeless strength.   Awarded the Aga Khan Award for Architecture in 2016, Bait Ur Rouf Mosque stands as a model of climate‑responsive, community‑driven design—an enduring testament to the power of light, space, and faith.   Khudi Bari   In Bangladesh’s fragile deltaic landscape, where rivers shift and floods displace thousands, Marina Tabassum envisioned Khudi Bari—a self‑initiated experiment that has grown into a global model of resilience.   Meaning “small house,” the lightweight, modular shelter is built from bamboo and corrugated metal, designed to be assembled quickly, relocated easily, and withstand the pressures of a volatile climate.     What began as a modest idea has transformed lives across chars, floodplains, and refugee camps. Families who once lost everything to river erosion now remain together during disasters, a safeguard against child marriage and trafficking. In Rangpur, when surrounding homes collapsed in a storm, Khudi Bari units stood firm.   The design’s impact extends beyond Bangladesh. The Vitra Design Museum in Germany acquired a Khudi Bari for its permanent collection, while the World Food Programme commissioned Tabassum to adapt the system for Rohingya refugee camps in Cox’s Bazar.   There, Khudi Bari evolved into women‑friendly community centres, food distribution outlets, and “Shantikhana” or Houses of Peace—spaces for education, livelihood, and healing.   Awarded the Aga Khan Award for Architecture in 2025, Khudi Bari is more than shelter. It is architecture as empathy—an elegant, low‑cost structure that restores dignity, strengthens communities, and redefines how design can serve humanity.   To honour the brilliance and achievements of Architect Marina Tabassum, Ceramic Bangladesh Magazine, a publication of the Bangladesh Ceramic Manufacturers and Exporters Association (BCMEA), in partnership with ArchiConnect—the first and largest digital platform for architects and professionals in the construction industry in Bangladesh—organised a grand event at the Renaissance Dhaka Gulshan Hotel on November 8.   Architect Moushumi Ahmed moderated the beautifully crafted night, attended by the country’s leading architects, real estate and construction industry leaders, and media personnel.   In his opening remarks, Architect Jalal Ahmed, FIAAB, KIA, founder and CEO of ArchiConnect, said: “Winning the Aga Khan Award for Architecture—often referred to as the ‘Oscar of architecture’—was no accident. It is the result of her deep thinking, clarity of perspective, and unwavering ethical commitment.”   PANEL DISCUSSION   The grand event had a panel discussion featuring the country’s top architectural minds.   Architect Mahmudul Anwar Riyaad, principal designer and director of DWM4 Architects, moderated the session, opening with the question of how the Aga Khan Awards had affected architects during the 1980s.   Architect Fuad Hassan Mallick, professor and dean of the School of Architecture and Design at BRAC University, recalled the surprise of the first award cycle: “I personally felt that architecture’s spectrum is much larger than what we understood—and also it seemed relevant for our country. This sort of thing ended up being number one for many of us. After that, when Mimar magazine appeared, we understood architecture is not only Western, American, and Europe‑centric. Something is there in our region also.”   Architect Nahas Ahmed Khalil, principal designer of ARC Architectural Consultants, praised the honesty in Marina’s design

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18th ISSUE Latest Issue

Welcome to the World of Ceramics

Once a quiet corner of the industrial map, Bangladesh’s ceramic sector has sculpted its way into the spotlight. Over the past decade, the industry has witnessed an extraordinary 150 percent surge in both production and investment, transforming it from a modest manufacturing niche into a vibrant engine of growth.     It’s a milestone that marks the rise of a sector now central to the country’s architectural identity. That journey now enters a new chapter with the return of Ceramic Expo Bangladesh 2025, the flagship event of the Bangladesh Ceramic Manufacturers and Exporters Association (BCMEA).   From November 27 to 30, the International Convention City Bashundhara (ICCB) in Dhaka will transform its Pushpanjali – Hall 5 into a showcase of ceramic excellence—bringing together over 136 exhibitors, 300 brands, and more than 25,000 visitors under one roof, with the support of the Export Promotion Bureau (EPB), Techna, ASEAN Ceramics, Keramika Indonesia, and Ceramic China.   Now in its fourth edition, the expo has grown into one of South Asia’s most influential B2B platforms, drawing over 500 foreign delegates and participants from 25 countries.   “This is Bangladesh’s only international exhibition dedicated to ceramics,” said Irfan Uddin, general secretary of BCMEA and chairman of Ceramic Expo Bangladesh. “With 31 local manufacturers and 105 global exhibitors, the expo creates unmatched opportunities for partnership, investment, and growth.”   From raw materials to robotics, from sustainable kilns to smart design, the expo promises a panoramic view of what’s next in ceramic innovation.   GLOBAL AND LOCAL EXHIBITORS     The 2025 edition of the ceramic expo has a long list of local and foreign exhibitors. Every local ceramic company will join the show, along with international participants—most of which are raw material, machinery, or tech suppliers. Every participant of the expo has high hopes for Bangladesh’s ceramic industry.   Kutubuddin Ahmed, chairman of Sheltech Ceramics Ltd, said the ceramic industry in Bangladesh is entering a new era driven by talent, quality, and a growing domestic market. “Ceramic Expo Bangladesh 2025 is the perfect platform to experience this progress.”   Leading Chinese company Foshan HLT & DLT Technology Co. Ltd also believes ceramics have every potential to be the next big export earner for Bangladesh, said Marco Guan, deputy managing director of HLT & DLT and chairman of DLT, a supplier of engineering design, machinery, and technical know-how.   Sacmi Imola S.C. (SALA), a global ceramic technology leader, sees Bangladesh’s strong entrepreneurial spirit and technical expertise as key to becoming a global hub.   Despite challenges like energy costs, infrastructure gaps, and banking inefficiencies, local ceramic companies show resilience, long-term vision, and a focus on quality over price wars, the company said.   SPONSORS   Leading local ceramic company Sheltech Ceramics Ltd is the principal sponsor of this year’s Ceramic Expo, while there are three platinum sponsors: DBL Ceramics Ltd, Akij Ceramics Ltd, and Meghna Ceramic Ind. Ltd.   The 2025 edition has four gold sponsors: Mir Ceramic Ind. Ltd and Abul Khair Ceramic Ind. Ltd from the local market, and Sacmi Imola S.C. (SALA) and Foshan HLT & DLT Technology Co., Ltd. from the foreign market.   FOUR DAYS OF CERAMIC ACTIVITY   “At Ceramic Expo Bangladesh 2025, local technicians will directly engage with global exhibitors to find real-time solutions,” said Moynul Islam, president of BCMEA. “It’s the world’s only trade fair uniting both Chinese and European ceramic giants under one roof.”   Dealers’ Night   One of the standout moments at Ceramic Expo Bangladesh 2025 will be the Dealers’ Night, a grand gathering designed to celebrate the people who carry the industry’s story to every corner of the country.   More than just a networking event, Dealers’ Night will serve as a recognition of the sales leaders, distributors, and retail partners who bridge the gap between manufacturers and consumers.   The evening will bring together over 200 dealers, sales professionals, and more than 20 industry leaders from across Bangladesh, creating a vibrant forum for exchange, collaboration, and celebration.   It is here that the industry’s “deal-breakers” will share experiences, discuss market trends, and explore strategies to expand the reach of Bangladeshi ceramics both locally and globally.   The BCMEA is organising the event with a clear vision: to honour the dealers and salespersons as the torchbearers of the ceramic industry. Their role is not limited to transactions; they are the storytellers who translate innovation into demand, and the ambassadors who ensure that Bangladesh-made ceramics find their way into homes, offices, and institutions.   Seminars   Every day at Ceramic Expo Bangladesh 2025 won’t just be about booths and business cards—it’ll be buzzing with ideas. Alongside the packed exhibition halls, multiple seminars will dive into the real issues shaping the future of Bangladesh’s ceramic industry.   With over 70 manufacturers investing nearly $2 billion and more than 60,000 people directly involved, these conversations matter.   From energy costs to export hurdles, topics that often go unheard will finally take center stage—thanks to open discussions between industry leaders, policymakers, and professionals.   The seminars are:   Energy Efficiency Strategies for Industry in Bangladesh: Challenges and Opportunities   This seminar will explore how Bangladesh’s ceramic industry can adopt renewable energy, improve efficiency, and reduce costs. Experts will highlight practical solutions, policy frameworks, and global best practices to ensure sustainable growth amid rising energy challenges.   Skills Development for Sustainable Growth in Industry Focused on workforce transformation, this session will examine training, technical education, and innovation-driven skill sets. Industry leaders and policymakers will discuss how nurturing talent can strengthen competitiveness, empower youth, and secure long-term sustainability for Bangladesh’s ceramic sector. Global Market Strategies: Challenges and Opportunities for Ceramic Products This seminar will analyze export diversification, branding, and competitiveness in international markets. Discussions will address trade barriers, logistics, and evolving consumer preferences, while showcasing strategies to position Bangladeshi ceramics as a global leader in quality and innovation. B2B / B2C Meetings     The fair will offer ample space for B2B and B2C meetings, enabling local and global

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18th ISSUE Latest Issue

How Bangladesh’s Interiors Got Smarter, Greener, Better

Over the past decades, Bangladesh’s interior sector has undergone a steady evolution. This progressive transformation in design trends and practices is significant across all sectors, including residential, industrial, healthcare, hospitality, retail, and commercial spaces.   Rapid urbanisation, economic growth, globalisation, cultural exposure, and growing concern for sustainability are the major forces driving the interior design shift.   Changing Residential Interior     As urbanisation accelerates, a gradual shift in housing typology has emerged. Traditional single-storey houses and bungalows are being replaced by denser urban structures and micro-apartments, particularly in major cities such as Dhaka and Chittagong.   As a result, residential units are now designed with more compact and efficient layouts. To maximise functionality, designers incorporate space-saving solutions, including wall-mounted shelving, built-in storage, and modular furniture.   As plots shrink and outdoor gardens become scarce, balconies and terraces are being converted into green oases that help bring nature indoors.   In terms of design styles, interior spaces now reflect greater diversity, ranging from minimalist and modern to contemporary and fusion. Collectively, these factors are redefining residential interiors as more functional, sustainable, and visually harmonious.   Shift in Commercial Design     In the early to mid-20th century, commercial interiors were formal and compartmentalised, with enclosed rooms and long corridors. Materials such as wood and marble were used to convey permanence and formality.   By the late 20th century, the rise in corporate culture and global trends led to the emergence of open-plan layouts. Rigid walls began to be replaced by glass partitions that fostered communication and a transparent working environment.   From the 2010s onward, corporate interiors started to prioritise sustainability and employee wellbeing. Concepts such as biophilic design and eco-friendly materials, including reclaimed wood and recycled components, are now being incorporated to improve air quality.   The Decathlon’s Dhaka office designed by Studio One Zero, is a perfect example of a workspace that blends nature and smart design seamlessly.   “What truly distinguishes the office space is its deliberate, sensitive incorporation of natural elements into an urban setting. We wanted the overall design to be meaningful and experiential” ,says Jafor Hoq, chief architect of Studio One Zero.   Embracing Tech-led Designs     Bangladesh’s industrial interiors—especially in RMG, tanneries, food processing, and other sectors—have drastically changed over the past 50 years.   Early factories were built with tight production floors, poor lighting and ventilation, and minimal worker amenities. As industries began to rise, manufacturers moved towards vertical integration (cutting, dyeing/finishing, warehousing, R&D/sample rooms).   This initiative introduced a major shift in industrial interiors; however, worker facilities remained basic.   The Rana Plaza collapse in 2013 led to a surge of inspections and safety retrofits, resulting in changes to fire safety systems, marked aisles, medical rooms, and improved workstation ergonomics.   New industries now increasingly integrate life-safety upgrades (fire doors, fire escape signage), clear zoning, and worker-welfare blocks (cleaner toilets, canteens, and childcare rooms). Energy-efficient LED lighting, water-saving fixtures, and other green building strategies are being adopted.   According to the Bangladesh Garment Manufacturers and Exporters Association (BGMEA), the country boasts 258 LEED-certified factories, including 109 Platinum and 133 Gold-rated facilities.   Institutional interiors in Bangladesh have also undergone significant transformation, shaped by both local and global design trends in architecture, technology, and educational philosophy.   Earlier universities featured classic, colonial-style architecture, such as the University of Dhaka. Over time, university interiors shifted towards creating more flexible and student-centric spaces.   Classrooms today are equipped with modern technologies such as multimedia projectors and smartboards. Moreover, charging stations and internet access points are being integrated into common spaces—libraries, lounges, and cafeterias. Sustainable design practices have become one of the most significant considerations over the decades.   For example, BRAC University has incorporated biophilic design principles, eco-friendly materials, and energy-efficient systems. The university adopts modern colour schemes and diverse textures, along with more student-friendly amenities that promote collaboration and creativity.   Hospitality and Public Spaces Blending Global Aesthetics     Early hotels (during the 1960s–1980s) in Bangladesh prioritised functionality over aesthetics, often shaped by a colonial-modern architectural approach. Interior layouts were formal, with minimal ornamentation and durable finishes such as terrazzo floors and simple wooden or rattan furniture.   In the 1990s–2000s, with the arrival of international brands, interiors shifted towards a contemporary design approach. Spaces became more refined, introducing upgraded amenities, grand lobbies and ballrooms, and heavy use of imported finishes and materials.   A significant example of a luxury hotel is the new Sheraton Dhaka, designed by Volumezero Ltd. It features grand lobbies and banquets, lavish dining venues, and premium materials and finishes.   From 2010 onwards, hotel and resort design began to blend local cultural elements with global contemporary styles. This includes the use of local craftsmanship, textiles, motifs, and artwork. Sustainable materials such as bamboo and jute, along with natural textures like wood finishes and earthy plasters, are now extensively used. Public spaces such as airports in the early period focused primarily on practicality and functionality. For example, the old Tejgaon Airport and early Hazrat Shahjalal International Airport (HSIA) featured simple layouts with limited amenities.   With gradual modernisation, airport interiors began to prioritise passenger comfort. Duty-free shops, cafés, lounges, and digital flight displays have been incorporated.   From the 2010s to the present, design has integrated modern efficiency with local art and aesthetics. Elements include modern amenities (digital signage, self-scanners), imported materials, and sustainable finishes.     A prominent example is HSIA Terminal 3, designed by architect Rohani Baharin. The design incorporates modern minimalism and local cultural motifs, highlighting clean, light-toned finishes, large open spaces, and high vaulted ceilings with an eye-catching floral geometric motif. Natural lighting is emphasised, reducing dependence on harsh artificial lighting.   Another prominent example in the transformation of public transport infrastructure is the new Cox’s Bazar Railway Station, designed by Volumezero Ltd.   The transportation hub has evolved from a functional terminal into a high-end passenger experience. “We aimed to depart from the traditional notion of railway stations being merely standard

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18th ISSUE Latest Issue

BANKS BRUISED but Still Standing Strong for Manufacturing

  Bruised by inflation, foreign exchange volatility, and a surge in non-performing loans, Bangladesh’s banking sector has nonetheless held its ground — emerging as the country’s lone financial engine in a year of global and domestic disruption.   With the capital market still lacklustre, banks have shouldered the full weight of financing both government and private enterprise, keeping the wheels of development turning.   In 2024, the sector showed remarkable grit, navigating macroeconomic turbulence while maintaining liquidity and credit flow across industries. This resilience was not just structural — it was strategic. As investor sentiment cooled, the private sector leaned harder on banks, reaffirming their role as the backbone of Bangladesh’s economic recovery. Profits Surge as Six Banks Break Records     Performance-wise, several private commercial banks surged ahead, with six institutions — BRAC Bank, Pubali Bank, Jamuna Bank, Bank Asia, Shahjalal Islami Bank, and Dhaka Bank — surpassing their entire 2024 profit figures within just the first nine months of 2025 — a testament to operational strength and depositor confidence.   Combined, these banks earned Tk 7,411 crore from investments, mostly in treasury bonds — a roughly 70 percent increase from the previous year.   Moreover, BRAC Bank and City Bank crossed the Tk 1,000 crore profit mark in 2024 for the first time in the country’s banking history, while others recorded their highest-ever earnings. Sustainability Ratings Reflect Governance Strength     Recognizing this momentum, Bangladesh Bank named 10 banks and two non-bank financial institutions (NBFIs) as sustainable performers in its Sustainability Rating 2024. The banks include BRAC Bank, City Bank, Dutch-Bangla Bank, Eastern Bank, Jamuna Bank, Mutual Trust Bank, NCC Bank, Prime Bank, Pubali Bank, and Shahjalal Islami Bank. Among NBFIs, IDLC Finance and IPDC Finance retained their positions.   These 12 institutions were evaluated across five key indicators: the sustainable finance index, CSR activities, green project financing, the core banking sustainability index, and banking services coverage.   Banks with strong risk management, healthy capital adequacy, and low non-performing loans scored higher, while metrics like Tier-1 capital to risk-weighted assets, CMSME loan share, large-loan exposure, and agent banking reach added depth to the rankings.     The sector also saw moderate asset growth, with total assets rising 9.65% in 2024 to Tk 26,29,775 crore — reversing declines from 2021 and 2022, according to the central bank’s Financial Stability Report.   Liquidity remained sound, with the Advance-to-Deposit Ratio at 81.55% — well below the 87% ceiling — while strong deposit growth continued to fuel rising loan demand.   In a year defined by uncertainty, Bangladesh’s banking sector didn’t just endure — it evolved. With sustainability, profitability, and resilience converging, it has reaffirmed its role as the country’s principal engine of financial stability and growth. Governance: The Line Between Success and Struggle “Some banks in the banking sector have performed very well, while others have done quite poorly,” said Syed Mahbubur Rahman, CEO and Managing Director of Mutual Trust Bank.   “The main factor behind weak performance in some banks is governance — banks with better governance have performed better. Those where the Board of Directors interfered in day-to-day operations have not done well,” he said.   On the other hand, banks that followed proper corporate governance practices have consistently performed well, and their non-performing loans have remained within limits, he added.   The sluggish pace of NPL recovery has also contributed to the accumulation of NPLs.   Additionally, the Russia-Ukraine war, global tensions, local currency depreciation, and other domestic economic challenges are straining business operations and reducing borrowers’ repayment capacity — further accelerating the banking sector’s NPLs in Bangladesh, according to Bangladesh Bank’s Financial Stability Report.   Even though some banks have underperformed, the banking sector has made a major contribution to the economy — especially as the capital market remains small and its role in capital formation negligible, he said.   The bond market is also nearly non-existent. Since independence, industrialisation, employment, and per capita income growth have been supported 80–90 percent by the banking sector, directly and indirectly, he clarified.   Banks have facilitated letters of credit for trade, enabled remittance inflows, and provided refinancing during Covid-19.   From agricultural loans to start-up financing, the sector has stepped in whenever funding was needed. Most CSR spending in the country also comes from banks.   “The banking sector is definitely playing a significant role in overall economic activity,” he said.   “The banks are contributing to sustainable finance too,” added Rahman, also a former president of the Association of Bankers, Bangladesh (ABB).   Some banks are doing extraordinarily well in increasing their sustainable and green financing.   Toufic Ahmad Choudhury, a former Director General (DG) of the Bangladesh Institute of Bank Management (BIBM), said that although there were high NPLs in the banking sector “under the carpet,” which were not previously disclosed, the poor health of some banks is now clear. “This is a positive sign that the problem of some banks is now diagnosed.”   Most importantly, the central bank is focusing on the banking sector to ensure good governance in every bank. “It is another good sign that good governance is now being ensured across the sector,” he said.   Regarding the merger of five banks, he said that if new leadership can boost public confidence and the government does not interfere unnecessarily, only then can the banks be revived. Depositor Confidence and the Road to Reform Banking sector deposits registered an average annual growth rate of 7.69 percent by the end of 2024, compared to 10.15 percent the year prior, according to Bangladesh Bank data. Deposit growth slowed mainly due to high inflation and a confidence crisis in several banks.   Inflation in Bangladesh has hovered above 9 percent since May 2023, and stood at 8.36 percent in September 2025.   Among asset managers who invest in bank shares and analyse their performance most closely is Mir Ariful Islam, CEO and Managing Director of Sandhani Asset Management.   He said some banks saw significantly

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18th ISSUE Latest Issue

Real Estate in Bangladesh High Potential Mounting Challenges

Bangladesh’s real estate sector stands at a defining moment. With an annual housing demand of nearly 100,000 new apartments and rapid urbanisation, the sector holds enormous promise. Yet affordability, regulatory constraints, volatile economic conditions, and weak financing continue to hold it back.     As cities like Dhaka and Chattogram sprawl under population pressure, a more inclusive, well-regulated, and investor-friendly environment is crucial to unlock the sector’s full potential. Industry leaders and analysts agree that timely reforms and coordinated strategies are vital for steering real estate towards sustainable growth.   A Burgeoning Market   Over the past two decades, Bangladesh has seen unprecedented urbanisation, driven by rural-to-urban migration. Dhaka alone absorbs around 300,000 new residents each year, fuelling soaring demand for both residential and commercial spaces.   “We developers have the capacity to meet the entire demand,” said FR Khan, managing director of Building Technology and Ideas (bti). Yet the current supply meets only about 8 percent of annual demand, revealing both opportunity and inefficiency.   At the same time, housing preferences are shifting. Buyers are seeking wellness-focused, eco-friendly and community-oriented living rather than plain apartments, reflecting changing lifestyles and higher expectations.   Affordability and Rising Costs     Homeownership remains out of reach for most middle-income families due to high borrowing costs. Mortgage rates of 12 to 13 percent make long-term loans unaffordable, while the standard 30 percent down payment blocks many aspiring buyers.   In a high-inflation economy where daily living costs keep rising, saving for such an amount is nearly impossible.   “Even those with stable jobs and moderate incomes can’t commit to housing loans due to high rates and economic uncertainty,” said M Hoque Faisal, director of sales and marketing at Tropical Homes Ltd. “What we need is a subsidised loan scheme for the middle class—say, at 5 percent interest.”   Most banks cater to high-net-worth clients, leaving middle-income households with limited financing options. Without tailored financial products, millions remain excluded from the housing market.   Rising construction costs and land scarcity have worsened the crisis. Fluctuating exchange rates and higher VAT and customs tariffs on materials such as steel, lifts, and cement have sharply pushed up costs. The taka’s depreciation against the US dollar has further compounded the problem.   Land acquisition in urban areas is also becoming prohibitively expensive. “Shortage of land is making investors pay a fortune,” said M Mahbubur Rahman, CEO of Rupayan City. These twin pressures have squeezed developer margins and pushed housing prices even higher.   Economic and Political Instability     Real estate is highly sensitive to broader economic and political trends. Inflation, currency instability, and election-year uncertainty have all dampened investor confidence.   According to Bangladesh Bank data, outstanding construction loans fell to Tk 1.23 trillion during April–June FY2024–25, down from Tk 1.26 trillion in the previous quarter. Residential housing loans for urban buyers dropped by 3.96 percent, while infrastructure loans declined by 2.05 percent.   “Banks and developers are becoming increasingly cautious,” said economist Dr Masrur Reaz. “Commercial housing has shown resilience due to higher margins, but overall lending has slowed, signalling a contraction in the sector.”   The DAP Controversy   The Detailed Area Plan (DAP), introduced by Rajuk in 2022, has sparked heated debate among developers. The main concern is the Floor Area Ratio (FAR), which limits how many units can be built on a plot.   “While the DAP is academically sound, it doesn’t account for the dense, historic nature of Dhaka,” said FR Khan. “It’s based on planning models from low-density, developed cities.”   Since the DAP’s implementation, over 200 industries connected to real estate have been affected, according to the Real Estate and Housing Association of Bangladesh (REHAB). Landowners are increasingly reluctant to offer their property for joint ventures, citing reduced profitability under stricter zoning and height limits.   REHAB has formally urged the government to revise the DAP to reflect Dhaka’s ground realities and revive sectoral momentum.     Market Trends and Opportunities   Even as high-end housing demand cools amid declining purchasing power, the mid-market segment is expanding. Many people are investing in real estate to hedge against inflation, viewing property as a safer long-term asset.   Rental yields in Dhaka and Chattogram have remained relatively stable. The sector is also a major employment driver—ranking as the country’s third-largest employer—and supports industries such as cement, steel, transport, and home electronics.   In 2020, the government’s policy allowing undeclared income to flow into real estate channelled over Tk 20,000 crore into the sector, generating Tk 2,000 crore in tax revenue.   Sustainability: A Growing Focus   Environmental awareness is reshaping real estate practices. The Bangladesh National Building Code (BNBC) now promotes energy-efficient designs, rainwater harvesting, and sustainable materials. Green-certified buildings appeal to climate-conscious buyers and help developers access international green financing.   Policy Roadmap for Reform     To unlock the sector’s full potential, experts call for coordinated action between the government and private developers. Home loans must become more affordable through lower interest rates, while fixed-rate mortgage options can shield buyers from rate volatility. Raising loan-to-value ratios would let buyers borrow a greater share of property value. Bangladesh Bank could introduce targeted credit lines for first-time and middle-income buyers to expand access to financing.   Registration fees and stamp duties should be reduced to encourage participation in the formal housing market. Lower VAT and import duties on materials would cut construction costs. Tax rebates or subsidies for first-time buyers, especially from middle-income brackets, would make ownership more achievable.   The DAP’s FAR and zoning rules need to better reflect Dhaka’s urban density. Increasing FAR in suburban and peri-urban areas would promote growth beyond the city centre, while planning models should align with Bangladesh’s infrastructure capacity and population dynamics.   Investment in satellite towns equipped with schools, hospitals, markets, and transport links would ease pressure on Dhaka and Chattogram. Strengthening inter-city connectivity and ensuring public services and job opportunities outside major cities would support balanced regional development.   Licensing and

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18th ISSUE Latest Issue

Bangladesh A Champion in Green Sustainable Manufacturing

Bangladesh’s garment industry, once marred by tragedy and global scrutiny, is now leading a quiet revolution in sustainable manufacturing. The world’s second-largest producer of readymade garments, the south Asian nation is currently home to the highest number of green factories in the world.     The change did not come overnight. From being hit by twin disasters that damaged the country’s global image to emerging as a frontrunner in green production, the journey was far from smooth.   From solar-powered facilities to water-saving technologies, local manufacturers have embraced environmental compliance not just to rebuild trust—but to redefine Bangladesh’s role in the global supply chain.   A decade ago, in the wake of the Tazreen Fashion fire and the Rana Plaza collapse, the garment sector suffered a severe reputational blow. End consumers began chanting slogans against Bangladeshi garments, claiming the clothes were blood-stained, and started avoiding locally made apparel.   As a result, both international clothing retailers and brands, as well as local manufacturers and suppliers, faced trouble as the inflow of work orders declined after the crisis.   However, Western consumers’ buying behaviour was also changing at that time, as they began preferring products made with environmental protection in mind and in adherence to higher compliance standards.     Retailers, brands, and local manufacturers capitalised on this green shift—primarily to restore the image of the apparel sector and, by extension, the country’s reputation among international communities and Western consumers.   As part of this strategy, local manufacturers began greening their production facilities to convince Western consumers that Bangladesh adheres to international compliance standards in the garment trade. Moreover, there was pressure from international communities to reduce carbon emissions.   Consequently, factories were built following guidelines from the US Green Building Council (USGBC), the body that certifies Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design (LEED) for environmental sustainability. Within a short span of time, Bangladesh saw the establishment of 263 LEED-certified factories, of which 111 are Platinum rated, 133 Gold, 15 Silver, and four Certified.     The best part is that Bangladesh boasts 68 of the world’s top 100 highest-rated LEED-certified factories. Almost all top LEED-certified apparel manufacturing units are located in Bangladesh—a milestone that testifies to the vision and resilience of the country’s apparel entrepreneurs.   This is not all. Over 500 more factories are currently awaiting certification from the USGBC. By investing in green buildings and sustainable practices, manufacturers are not only reducing environmental impact but also enhancing efficiency, cutting costs, and strengthening Bangladesh’s reputation as a responsible and forward-looking sourcing destination. Their commitment ensures that the industry remains globally competitive.   Fazlee Shamim Ehsan runs one of the greenest garment factories in the world. He is the managing director of Narayanganj-based Fatullah Apparels Limited, which earned LEED Platinum certification from the USGBC with a score of 97 out of 110—one of the highest ever awarded globally in the apparel sector.   Ehsan said: “Local manufacturers began building green garment factories primarily to improve the image of the sector and the country. Environmental protection has also become a crucial part of the global supply chain, particularly in reducing carbon emissions,” he added.     “Manufacturers are not only greening their factories but also adopting new technologies. By greening their factories, they can reduce underground water consumption by 40 percent and save 35 to 40 percent in electricity costs,” Ehsan said.     “Manufacturers also preserve rainwater through harvesting systems, using it primarily for flushing toilets.”   According to Ananta Ahmed, managing director of 360 Total Solution Limited (360TSL), a sustainable development consultancy company, some Platinum-rated LEED garment factories can reduce carbon emissions by up to 70 percent.   This means that if a normal factory emits 100 megatonnes of carbon, a specially built Platinum factory emits only 30 megatonnes, he said.   It is even possible to achieve net-zero carbon emissions by installing new technologies and adopting innovative practices. However, average-rated garment factories typically reduce emissions by 30 to 40 percent.   Garment factories are now using solar panels, as required by Western buyers, which reduces dependence on fossil fuels and provides natural lighting, significantly cutting carbon emissions, he said. Do green factories cost more to build than regular ones?   Many assume green garment factories are costlier to build, but they are actually more economical and yield higher long-term profits, said Ananta Ahmed, also a faculty member of the US Green Building Council (USGBC).     Construction costs are roughly 10 percent lower than those of conventional factories, he noted.   In Bangladesh, green factories also enjoy a reduced corporate tax rate of 10 percent, compared to 12 percent for non-green facilities.   Profitability is significantly higher. Studies show that while a conventional factory may earn Tk 50 crore, a green facility can generate up to Tk 100 crore—thanks to savings on water and electricity, tax incentives, and a steady flow of work orders from international buyers. Buyers tend to prioritise green-certified facilities when placing orders, as end consumers increasingly prefer sustainably produced goods.   Green factories may not command higher prices, but they attract more orders and are crucial for meeting European Union (EU) environmental regulations—now a key condition for sourcing from Bangladesh.   Mahmud Hasan Khan, president of the Bangladesh Garment Manufacturers and Exporters Association (BGMEA), said buyers are not offering higher prices for green factories, but they are prioritising automation, sustainability, energy efficiency, water conservation, and recycling.   These factors, he noted, are driving indirect gains for the industry by attracting more work orders.   Adoption of New Technologies   To cut water use in washing and dyeing, many factories have recently adopted advanced technologies. According to studies by the International Finance Corporation’s PaCT programme, over 338 Bangladeshi factories have reduced freshwater consumption by 25 million cubic metres annually, while slashing wastewater discharge by 21.08 million cubic metres.     A decade ago, washing one kilogram of denim required nearly 200 litres of underground water. Today, that has dropped to 50 to 53 litres.

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18th ISSUE Latest Issue

Top 5 Lifestyle Brands in Bangladesh

The fashion scene in Bangladesh has truly blossomed over the last decade. Not too long ago, Bangladeshi shoppers used to depend heavily on India or Pakistan to find fashionable clothes. But, in the recent years, there has been a rapid change in Bangladesh fashion realm. The country now boasts a thriving fashion industry, characterised by creativity, high-quality fabrics, and brands that genuinely understand local style.     We’ve always had the famous stretch of markets opposite Dhaka College — a go-to spot for bargain hunters, but anyone who’s been there knows it takes time, patience, and a bit of luck to find the really good stuff. For many working people, that’s just not an option. They want something stylish, something that stands out, without having to dig through piles of clothes. Luckily, several Bangladeshi brands have stepped up to make that possible.   In this world where everyone prioritizes sustainability and wants their products to last longer, given the price point, here are five local brands that are absolutely worth swiping your card for, as they assure quality products and longevity.   YELLOW Yellow, under the Beximco Group, started in 2004, has built a loyal following over the last decade. Their biggest strength is quality; you can literally feel the difference in their fabric and stitching. They don’t just mass-produce clothes; each design looks thought-out and on-trend.     Their collections cater to men, women, and kids, offering everything from formal shirts and trousers to dresses, polos, and casual wear.   Their style leans more towards modern and minimal, perfect for people who like clean, smart looks without too much fuss.   Balancing comfort and style is a universal challenge for fashion brands, and in Bangladesh’s tropical climate, it’s even more essential. Over time, Yellow has established clear comfort benchmarks tailored to each season.                                                               In Summer, Yellow favors breathable fabrics like cotton and linen, while in Winter, we turn to warmer materials such as wool, fleece, and corduroy.   Each garment undergoes multiple testing phases, including wear tests and internal group reviews, to ensure that comfort is never compromised.   Yellow also has a great range of shoes, bags, belts, and accessories. Their eyewear line has quietly gained popularity, too. Whether you’re shopping for work-wear or something for the weekend, Yellow’s designs are reliable, stylish, and long-lasting.   SAILOR   Sailor came into the picture in 2015 and has built quite a name in just ten years. Their collections feel fresh, colourful, and very wearable, perfect for people who like both western styles and deshi touches. They’ve got something for everyone: men, women, and kids. You’ll find everything from t-shirts and jeans to kurtis, panjabis, and festive outfits.     What makes Sailor fun is how they mix comfort  with creativity. You can go from casual Friday to weekend hangouts without needing a wardrobe change. And it’s not just about clothes, as they’ve got shoes, handbags, backpacks, and even small lifestyle bits like grooming items. Sailor has become one of those go-to brands where you can easily pick a whole look without hopping from store to store.   AARONG   There’s really no way to talk about Bangladeshi fashion without mentioning Aarong. Started in 1978 under BRAC, Aarong has been part of so many homes and celebrations that it’s practically a household name. From timeless sharis to beautifully crafted panjabis and kurtis, Aarong has always represented classic Bangladeshi craftsmanship.     Over the years, they’ve expanded far beyond traditional wear. Their western and fusion collections now appeal to a wide range of customers, from university students to professionals. The versatility in their collections makes it easy to dress for both festive occasions and everyday wear.   And let’s not forget everything else Aarong offers — jewellery, shoes, handbags, and a beautiful range of home décor and crafts. Their Aarong Earth line has skincare and lifestyle products made with natural ingredients, which have become a favourite for many. Aarong is not just a clothing brand; it’s a full experience.   RANG BANGLADESH   Since 1994, Rang Bangladesh has been spreading colors across the nation—bright, lively, and full of the energy that mirrors our culture. Their collections are not just clothes; they are stories woven in threads, celebrating the rhythm of Bangladesh’s festivals and traditions.     From Sharee, Panjabi dresses to matching outfits, statement jewellery and handicraft, every piece reflects a cheerful spirit. Some outlets even carry small home items, keeping that colorful essence alive in every corner of life.   Rang Bangladesh designs and creates a wide range of theme-based and festival-inspired outfits. Each festival comes with its own special collection. Every design reflects a sense of originality, beautifully expressing time, tradition, and emotion through thoughtful themes.   What truly sets Rang Bangladesh apart is how it captures the festive Bengali spirit in wearable, everyday pieces. Whether it’s Pohela Boishakh, Eid, Durga Puja, Lalon Utsab, Winter, the Season of Spring, Valentine’s Day, Victory Day, Nazrul or Rabindranath special collections, or simply a day you want to brighten up, there’s always something to match your mood.   JATRA Jatra, founded in 2000 by artist and musician Anusheh Anadil, was created to celebrate and revive Bangladesh’s rich folk arts and crafts. Over the years, Jatra has become a vibrant platform showcasing the country’s culture through art, fashion, and lifestyle products.   Since its inception, the brand has designed, promoted, and popularized handwoven clothing and handmade products, emphasizing sustainability and community empowerment.     “Jatra has its own line of products, and we also provide a platform for successful online businesses. This allows customers to find eco-friendly and reliable products all in one place,” said Imtenaan Mohammad Jaquie, CEO of Jatra.   The brand also offers customized products where customers can design their own product. This personalized approach rightly aligns with Jatra’s vision of

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Invest in Wonder: Unlock Bangladesh’s Tourism Potential

In a country that ranks as the eighth most populous in the world, both opportunities and challenges in the tourism sector are rising exponentially. While popular destinations often experience near-zero vacancy during holidays, many other locations still require significant development and promotion to comprehend their full potential and generate substantial revenue.     Globally, the travel and tourism sector contributed $10.9 trillion, or 10% of global GDP, in 2024. It is projected to reach $16 trillion—11.4% of global GDP by 2034, marking an unprecedented decade of growth and presenting a $16 trillion opportunity for nations like Bangladesh.   This global boom calls for a crucial opportunity for Bangladesh, to transform its natural landscapes, coastlines, and cultural heritage into sustainable tourism assets that drive growth, generate jobs, and strengthen the economy.   That being said, here are a few travel destinations in Bangladesh, each poised for significant growth:   Cox’s Bazar Beach   Loved by both domestic and international travelers, Cox’s Bazar—home to the world’s longest uninterrupted natural sea beach remains a go to tourists’ destination. Whether it’s a leisurely drive along the marine Drive, hunting for authentic local goods, strolling under the moonlit shore, savouring fresh seafood, or simply escaping the nine-to-five grind, Cox’s Bazar offers something for everyone. In the social media era, now more travel enthusiasts are discovering its full potential.     Ongoing development and upgrades of international-standard hotels, resorts, and specialized eco-retreats, particularly in hotspots like Cox’s Bazar, are set to expand opportunities for a diverse range of visitors. Its ultimate challenge, however, lies in implementing a sustainable master plan that promotes economic growth while protecting the fragile environment and safeguarding the well-being of its diverse communities.   The Sundarbans   As global demand for ecotourism rises, the Sundarbans holds immense potential to become a flagship destination that blends conservation with community empowerment. This UNESCO World Heritage Site offers serene landscapes, golden sunsets, and the rare glow of bioluminescent plankton, making it a truly world-class destination in waiting. Its network of waterways presents a unique chance to generate significant financial returns while serving the global public good. Comfortable resorts in Khulna provide ideal bases for travellers to relax while experiencing the region’s exceptional ambiance.     The Sundarbans is a global Blue Carbon hub, absorbing carbon faster than any land forest. By promoting eco-friendly lodges, safe walkways, and guided wildlife tours, visitors can experience its unique beauty without damaging one such valuable global asset. Empowering local communities and ensuring they share in tourism benefits will make every visit meaningful not only for the travellers but also for the people and pulse of Sundarbans.   Kuakata   Kuakata is one of the few places in Bangladesh where one can witness both sunrise and sunset over the sea, offering breathtaking vistas for Instagrammers and nature lovers. Unlike Cox’s Bazar, its beaches are relatively less crowded, providing a more peaceful coastal experience.     The area is also a significant hub for the Indigenous Rakhine community, who settled here after being expelled from Arakan (Myanmar) in the 18th century. The adjacent forests and secluded beaches are home to diverse bird species and natural phenomena like Red Crab Island (Kakra Dwip), where thousands of bright red crabs emerge at low tide, creating a stunning visual spectacle.   The inauguration of the Padma Bridge in 2022 drastically reduced travel time from the capital, Dhaka, making Kuakata significantly more accessible and fuelling a rise in domestic tourism. With growing potential for quality accommodations, infrastructure, and adventure services, it is emerging as a promising alternative to Cox’s Bazar.   Keokradong   ‘‘Nothing can beat Bandarban’’—that’s how people often describe their favorite tourist destination in Bangladesh.”   It’s picturesque, wild, and untouched—an experience that makes visitors want to return here again and again. Often called the “roof of Bangladesh,” Bandarban is home to the country’s highest peaks, including Tahjindong (Bijoy), Mowdok Mual, and Keokradong. Its cloud-kissed mountains, dense forests, winding rivers like the Sangu, tranquil lakes, and numerous waterfalls make it a paradise for nature lovers.     While the road infrastructure has significantly improved, high-quality accommodations for guests remain limited. Current constraints including infrastructure, quality lodging, and adventure services—should not be seen as roadblocks, but rather as clear market signals for innovative developers to help this stunning destination reach its full potential.   Rangamati   For those seeking the true ethnic flavors of Bangladesh, Rangamati is the answer. As the administrative heart of the Chittagong Hill Tracts and home to diverse indigenous communities, it offers rich cultural experiences and a unique dimension to tourism.   Known as the “Lake City,” Rangamati is surrounded by lush hills and hosts Bangladesh’s largest artificial lake, Kaptai. Its scenic boat rides allow visitors to explore tranquil waters and islands, while notable sites such as Rajban Vihara, a prominent Buddhist monastery, attract travelers for their religious and architectural significance. The region’s indigenous communities are also celebrated for their handwoven textiles, offering beautifully crafted souvenirs at local markets. For the adventurous, Rangamati presents exciting trekking routes along its picturesque hill trails.     By actively involving local communities in planning and management, the region can ensure that economic benefits are equitably shared while preserving its cultural and environmental heritage for generations to come.   Muktagacha Jamidar Bari   The Muktagacha Zamindar Bari in Mymensingh is a magnificent, though perhaps less-discussed, testament to Bangladesh’s rich architectural and cultural heritage. This historic estate, once home to affluent landlords, offers a window into the country’s aristocratic past, showcasing classic colonial-era architecture, intricate woodwork, and expansive courtyards.     Despite its dilapidated state, the Bari holds a strong appeal for niche visitors. While many artifacts have found homes elsewhere, such as at Shashi Lodge, it is the crumbling grandeur, the silent courtyards, and the weathered walls that define its haunting beauty. For history enthusiasts, the site is a deeply atmospheric landmark where the past feels almost tangible.   Preserving the legacy of Muktagacha Zamindar Bari and transforming it into a prominent heritage

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10th International Conference on Building Resilience ongoing in Dhaka

The 10th International Conference on Building Resilience (ICBR) started in Dhaka on December 4, bringing global experts together to address cascading and compound risks posed by climate change, humanitarian crises and disasters. The three-day event is hosted by BRAC University’s Cell for Adaptation, Resilience, Security, and Humanitarian Assistance (CARSHA) alongside its Department of Architecture under the School of Architecture and Design. Established in 2008, the ICBR series has become a globally recognised platform for disaster resilience and risk reduction, attracting academics, practitioners and policymakers from diverse disciplines. Previous editions have been held in Australia, Indonesia, New Zealand, Portugal, Sri Lanka, Thailand, the UK and the USA, underscoring the conference’s international reach and reputation. The Dhaka conference will focus on the theme “Addressing Cascading and Compound Risks of Climate Change, Humanitarian Crises and Disasters.” Organisers say the theme reflects the growing complexity of global hazards, where climatic shifts, natural disasters, conflicts, technological failures and environmental degradation increasingly overlap. They warn that societies must now prepare for multiple disasters occurring simultaneously, as well as the chain reactions triggered by single events. The conference aims to provide a platform for experts, researchers, academics, practitioners and decision-makers to share knowledge and strategies for reducing these risks in a global context. Key areas of discussion included anticipatory approaches to disaster risk reduction, climate financing and loss-damage calculation, forced displacement and its impacts, and challenges in rehabilitation, relocation and emergency accommodation. Sessions also explored innovation in climate change adaptation, building financial resilience, humanitarian operations, peace and development, and community participation in addressing complex risks. Other topics included ecosystem-based adaptation, the nexus of humanitarian crises and climate change impacts, the future of global humanitarian operations, and resilient built environment design. The organisers have set out a detailed timeline for participation. Abstract and poster submissions opened on June 1 of 2024, with the final deadline on August 1 of 2025. Notifications of acceptance was issued on August 22 of 2025, followed by revised submissions due on September 26 of 2025. Final selections were confirmed on October 24 of 2025, while early bird registration closed on October 31 the same year. The conference itself will run from December 4–6 at BRAC University’s campus on Bir Uttam Rafiqul Islam Avenue in Dhaka. Organisers emphasised that the event is designed to encourage cross-sectoral collaboration, bringing together voices from academia, government, industry and humanitarian organisations. They argue that such collaboration is essential to tackle the escalating risks posed by climate change and disasters, which in creasingly cut across national boundaries and sectors. The Dhaka edition is expected to highlight Bangladesh’s role as a frontline nation in climate resilience, given its vulnerability to rising sea levels, cyclones and flooding. By hosting the 10th ICBR, BRAC University aims to position itself as a hub for global dialogue on resilience and adaptation. The conference also showcased the work of CARSHA, which focuses on adaptation, resilience, security and humanitarian assistance in the context of climate change and disasters. Organisers say the event will not only disseminate research but also foster practical solutions that can be applied in vulnerable regions worldwide. With participation from international partners and knowledge networks, the Dhaka conference is expected to strengthen global cooperation on disaster resilience. As the countdown begins, the 10th ICBR is being framed as a milestone event in the global effort to confront cascading and compound risks. At a time when climate change and humanitarian crises are converging, the Dhaka conference seeks to chart a path towards resilience and preparedness. Written by Nibir Ayaan

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Three-day Global Sourcing Expo 2025 opens in Dhaka

The Global Sourcing Expo 2025 – Dhaka has opened at the Bangladesh-China Friendship Exhibition Centre in Purbachal, bringing together exporters, buyers and trade bodies from across the world in a major push to diversify Bangladesh’s export markets.     Jointly organised by the Export Promotion Bureau (EPB) and the commerce ministry, the three-day event is being billed as a strategic international platform showcasing Bangladesh’s evolution from a global apparel powerhouse to a diversified export hub.   The expo features products from eight major sectors: readymade garments, leather and leather goods, jute and jute products, agricultural goods, plastics and kitchenware, home décor and furniture, pharmaceuticals, and ICT.   More than 100 firms are taking part, including multinational companies, wholesalers and supply-chain representatives.   Buyers and sourcing organisations from Afghanistan, China, Iran, Japan, Myanmar, Pakistan, Singapore, Sri Lanka, Thailand, the UAE, the US and several other countries are attending business-to-business meetings and negotiating potential contracts.   The fair houses 200 stalls and includes 12 thematic seminars, fashion shows, product demonstrations, and both online and offline networking sessions. Organisers say the event is designed to connect local businesses with global buyers, trade bodies and new market opportunities to accelerate export growth and diversification.   Commerce Adviser Sk Bashir Uddin, who inaugurated the expo, said Bangladesh must accelerate diversification, strengthen competitiveness and adopt forward-looking trade policies as it prepares to graduate from the group of least developed countries (LDCs).   “To navigate this transition successfully, we must accelerate diversification, improve competitiveness, and adopt forward-looking trade policies,” he said.   He added that while graduation is a major achievement, it will gradually reduce the preferential market access and duty benefits Bangladesh currently enjoys.     At a seminar on the sidelines of the expo, Mohammad Hatem, president of the Bangladesh Knitwear Manufacturers and Exporters Association, said foreign involvement in port operations could improve efficiency.   He also called for suspension of the amended labour law until a newly elected government is in place, arguing that the current changes are neither industry- nor worker-friendly.   In another session, Inamul Haq Khan, senior vice-president of the Bangladesh Garment Manufacturers and Exporters Association, stressed the need for easier access to green financing, greater support from brands through knowledge sharing and technology transfer, and targeted interventions for SMEs. He urged wider regional inclusion so that areas such as North Bengal, Sylhet and Chattogram can benefit alongside Dhaka-centric clusters.   Khan also called on the government to amplify the industry’s success stories through Bangladesh’s embassies and high commissions abroad, showcasing achievements on the global stage.   The expo is being positioned as a vital opportunity for companies aiming to expand exports, launch new product lines or strengthen global brand visibility.   With strong government backing for trade and investment, it reflects Bangladesh’s push for product and market diversification at a time when the country is seeking to secure its place in global markets beyond garments.     Speakers at the event included Lutfey Siddiqi, special envoy for international affairs to the chief adviser; Mohammad Hasan Arif, EPB vice chairman; Mahbubur Rahman, commerce secretary; and Md Abdur Rahim Khan, administrator of the Federation of Bangladesh Chambers of Commerce and Industry (FBCCI).   Organisers say the expo is not only about showcasing products but also about building long-term partnerships. The inclusion of thematic seminars and networking sessions is intended to encourage dialogue on issues ranging from sustainable production and green financing to supply-chain resilience and regional inclusion.   The event comes at a critical time for Bangladesh’s economy. As the country prepares for LDC graduation, policymakers and industry leaders are emphasising the need to diversify the export basket, strengthen supply-side capacity and forge new partnerships with international buyers.   The expo, they argue, provides a platform to address these challenges while highlighting Bangladesh’s achievements and ambitions.   By bringing together stakeholders from across the world, the Global Sourcing Expo 2025 – Dhaka underscores the country’s determination to move beyond its reliance on garments and establish itself as a competitive player in a wider range of industries.   Written by Nibir Ayaan

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Driving Global Competitiveness and Strategic Growth for the Ceramic Industry: CERAMIC EXPO Bangladesh-2025 Highlights

The third day of the 4th CERAMIC EXPO Bangladesh-2025 was marked by high energy, featuring power-packed seminars focused on the industry’s future.     One of the key events was Seminar-2: “Global Market Strategies: Challenges and Opportunities for Ceramic Products.” This session served as a platform for manufacturers, exporters, and suppliers from home and abroad to examine market trends and share key insights regarding the challenges and opportunities for Bangladesh’s ceramic products in global market.   Bangladesh’s ceramic sector, a $905 million industry growing around 20% annually since 2001, still faces major hurdles in scaling globally. The session brought together academia,policymakers,and industry leaders,sparking a dynamic discussion on how the sector can overcome obstacles and cement its place on the global stage.     Key Insights from Academia   The spotlight first fell on Keynote Speaker Dr.Aditi Shams,Associate Professor, Department of International Business (IB), University of Dhaka, who presented a data-filled report that set an intellectually charged tone for the event.   Dr.Shams noted that while strong backward linkage makes the sector more competitive by reducing imports and boosting exports, the industry’s major challenge lies beyond external factors. “Sadly,beyond the external challenges, it is our unresolved internal struggles that continue to hold the sector back from reaching its full potential,” she asserted. She highlighted the ongoing gas and energy crisis,coupled with the long, complicated, and exhausting investment paperwork process, as steadily delaying growth and slowing overall progress.     With Bangladesh moving beyond LDC status, its exporters may now face new tariffs and lose some of the previous advantages giving the competitors a potential edge. However, the final impact depends heavily on destination market rules, product type, certification, and production/export conditions. Ms.Aditi urged firms to follow the lead of companies like Akij Ceramics and the Abul Khayer Group,which are already investing in advanced technology to create high-end, standout products.   She also highlighted the critical need for green certifications, noting that as consumers become increasingly climate-conscious, sustainable practices are no longer optional but essential for entering international markets.     Finally,she emphasized the importance of branding Bangladeshi ceramics on the global stage-telling our story through our products. Just as one can distinguish Vietnam’s ceramics from China’s,she said, people should be able to recognize Bangladeshi products at a glance. She addressed how such expo trade fairs can be greatly impactful to increase visibility and exposure to world industry tycoons. Another panellist Dr. Mohammad Monirul Islam, also an Associate Professor from the University of Dhaka’s International Business (IB) department, specifically criticized the country’s unbalanced priorities, arguing that its over-reliance and singular focus on the Ready-Made Garments (RMG)sector have led to the neglect of other booming industries, such as ceramics. Dr.Amnir Ahmed, Associate Professor and Head Department of Real Estate Daffodil International University, focused on the necessity of curriculum reform. He highlighted the success of his institution’s real estate graduates, who are now specialists in their field. Therefore, Bangladesh’s educational curriculums must integrate such effective courses that ensure graduates secure immediate employment while simultaneously providing the country with a much-needed skilled workforce.   Dr. Amir Ahmed and Dr. Aditi Shams couldn’t help but address the vital importance of engaging more in research, a deficiency this industry must overcome to fill necessary gaps.     Industry and Policy Perspectives:     M.Mamunur Rashid of Artisan Ceramics Ltd. gave his thoughtful take on maintaining a well-maintained,clean factory for high-end production and worker efficiency. He said how policymakers play a significant role in facilitating progress from every angle.   Special guest Baby Rani Karmakar from the Export Promotion Bureau emphasized the importance of investing in clients, describing it as the “secret sauce” for long-term success in order to build a strong foundation for the industry’s future growth. She mentioned the necessity of a decisive,future-focused approach with clear vision:”We must set our target, where we would like to see us, and take actions likewise.” This strategic planning extends to market engagement, where she insisted on the need to actively “win the buyers” and pursue mutually beneficial partnerships. To effectively brand and exert influence on the global stage, Karmakar argued, “we need to come to that antiquity to tell our stories and attract buyers from the globe,” citing examples such as Rooplal House, the Armenian Church,and the Tara Mosque.     The session concluded on a strategic paradox: while Bangladesh’s ceramic sector possesses significant foundational strengths, its long-term viability is critically impeded by deep structural weaknesses.Opportunities could emerge from addressing these very challenges.The sector’s over-reliance on imported raw materials (85-95%) and acute domestic energy and infrastructure deficits render it vulnerable to input cost inflation and order cancellations, despite the potential presented byrapid domestic urbanization and global market expansion. Crucially,the window for growth is constrained by the existential threat of LDC graduation and the subsequent loss of GSP preferential market access, necessitating an urgent strategic shift toward developing backward linkages and resolving energy vulnerabilities before external policy risks fully materialize.

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For the first time BCMEA organized a ‘Dealer Night’ in honour of ceramic dealers

Dhaka (28 November 2025): The largest gathering of ceramic industry dealers took place at the International Convention City Bashundhara in the capital, as part of the major event in the ceramic sector, Ceramic Expo Bangladesh 2025. On the evening of the second day, BCMEA held a Dealer Night in honour of the dealers for the first time in Bangladesh’s history.     In the event, BCMEA’s President Moinul Islam stated that we need to advance significantly in this sector to face future challenges. For this, timely use of technology and preparing products according to customer demand to survive in the global market is essential.   The welcome speech was delivered by BCMEA’s Senior Vice President Abdul Hakim Sumon. The event featured speeches from Syed Mohsin Hossain, Head of Corporate Marketing at Principal Sponsor Sheltech Ceramics; Shahiduzzaman Raj, Head of Sales at Platinum Sponsor DBL Ceramics; Bishwajit Pal, Head of Sales at Akij Ceramics; and Iftekhar Alam, Head of Sales at Fresh Ceramics. BCMEA’s Senior Vice President Mamunur Rashid FCMEA expressed gratitude.     The event was enlivened by the humour of renowned comedian Abu Hena Roni and the songs of the melody queen Anika. Later, through a raffle draw, 10 dealers were awarded attractive prizes.   The event was attended by directors of the Bangladesh Ceramic Manufacturer and Exporter Association, heads of sales from ceramic companies, dealers from across the country, exhibitors, and architects.     On the second day of the four-day BCMIEA Ceramic Expo Bangladesh 2025, a large number of domestic and foreign visitors, dealers, engineers, businessmen, students, and individuals related to the construction industry visited the fair. During this time, they expressed amazement at the world-class technology-dependent ceramic products produced in Bangladesh. Throughout the day, various stalls had arranged different courtesy gifts and a raffle draw for the visitors.     The venue was bustling with all stakeholders of the ceramic sector under one roof. Here, through various business agreements, experience sharing, and consultations, it is believed by most that the companies related to this sector will benefit. There was a separate stall for those who want to build their careers in the ceramic industry, where many students and job seekers submitted their CVs, while various companies expressed interest in recruiting personnel in this sector.   Written by Mizanur Rahman Jewel

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The Ceramic Expo bustling with a large number of people on the 2nd day

Dhaka (28 November 2025): The BCMEA Ceramic Expo Bangladesh 2025 has gathered in the capital. On the second day of this four-day vibrant event, the International Convention City Bashundhara was bustling with local and foreign visitors, exhibitors, businessmen, engineers, architects, and representatives from various companies. The arriving businessmen held meetings with B2B, B2C, and representatives from different companies. In the various pavilions and stalls, they demonstrated their products and ensured spot orders.     Senior officials of various companies stated that due to the holiday, there was a noticeable crowd of visitors from the morning, and many placed orders for products.   Artist Shahin Mahmud Reza, participating in the fair for the first time, expressed satisfaction with the organization of the fair.   As every year, dealer Md. Rahim Uddin has come to the expo from Chittagong. He mentioned that he has seen many new designs at this year’s expo.       Following this, a seminar was held in a very large hall where relevant stakeholders participated.   Mohammad Khaled Hasan, Deputy General Manager of Sheltech Ceramics Limited, the titled sponsor of the expo, mentioned that the ceramic industry of Bangladesh is a glorious sector. Earlier, we used to import ceramic products at about 80 percent, but nowadays approximately 15 to 20 percent we import; we export it and gradually extend its market.     One of the visiting engineers stated that this sector has achieved an average growth of over 20 percent, setting records. Despite the gas crisis, the uninterrupted supply of electricity, and various domestic and international crises, this industry remains an emerging sector.   Unlike the ready-made garment, jute, and textile sectors, which receive policy support, this sector has reached a respectable position solely due to the courageous initiatives of entrepreneurs.   One could say that the ceramic industry has brought about a silent revolution in the last 10 years. Through rapid expansion in the local market, stable presence in foreign markets, and massive job creation, this industry has demonstrated that with industry-friendly policies, uninterrupted gas supply, and proper branding, it will be capable of exporting billions of dollars in the future solely in Asia.   Today, there are about 65–70 ceramic factories and brands in the country producing various products including tableware, tiles, sanitary ware, and electric insulators. As a result, instead of being import-dependent like before, Bangladesh now fulfils a large part of its own demand and sends excess production to the global market; this is not a small change but rather a picture of slow yet steady success in industrial policy.   The domestic market for Bangladeshi ceramic products is currently considered to be worth around 70 to 90 billion BDT, with annual growth hovering around 20 percent for a long time. Once where 80 percent of the market was occupied by foreign brands, today local companies meet nearly 85 percent of market demand; in tableware, local participation exceeds 90 percent.   Some visitors stated rapid urbanisation, development in the housing sector, rising incomes of the middle class, and changes in lifestyle perspectives have contributed to this achievement. The use of tiles and sanitary products in new flats, shopping malls, hotels, and restaurants is now not just a necessity but also a symbol of prestige and taste. In this way, the ceramic industry has become directly linked to the dreams of the urban middle class, as if the contribution of this industry is silently signing on the walls and floors of every new flat.       Although the export earnings of the ceramic industry are still seen by many as ‘less compared to the size of investment’, in reality, it has passed an important initial phase. In the fiscal year 2022–23, the export earnings from ceramic products reached around 43–55 million USD (equivalent to 600–650 crore BDT), which is the highest in four years. The export growth in this sector from 2021–22 to 2022–23 was over 21 percent, although in the fiscal year 2023–24, it has slightly decreased by nearly two percent.   Tableware occupies the largest share in the export basket; recently, tiles have also been added.   Bangladeshi ceramic products now go to over 50 countries; United States, Canada, Germany, France, Italy, Japan, and various countries in the Middle East are major destinations. In such a reality, despite slight fluctuations, it is clear that Bangladesh is establishing itself as a reliable source of ‘low-cost but quality’ ceramic products in the global market. This expo carries a very high potential for the Bangladeshi ceramic industry and also plays a vital role in the economy.   Written by: Mizanur Rahman Jewel

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Government Pledges Full Policy Support to Boost The Ceramic Industry Growth: Sheikh Bashir

“The Interim Government will provide all necessary policy and regulatory support to accelerate the ceramic industry’s expansion.”, said the Commerce Adviser Sheikh Bashir Uddin.     At the inauguration of the Ceramic Expo Bangladesh 2025, he stated “The ceramic industry, once fully dependent on imports, has now secured a strong position in global markets. There is a growing need for advanced technology adoption and uninterrupted energy supply to maintain production efficiency.”     The four-day international exhibition has commenced on 27th Nov in Dhaka to present Bangladesh’s ceramic industry to local and global buyers and investors. Organized by the Bangladesh Ceramic Manufacturers and Exporters Association (BCMEA), Ceramic Expo Bangladesh 2025, one of Asia’s largest and most influential international ceramic trade exhibitions, is being held at the International Convention City Bashundhara (ICCB).     The event was presided over by BCMEA President Moinul Islam. Other speakers included Export Promotion Bureau Vice-Chairman Mohammad Hasan Arif, Italian Ambassador to Bangladesh Antonio Alessandro, BCMEA Senior Vice-Presidents Md Mamunur Rashid and Abdul Hakim Sumon, and BCMEA General Secretary Irfan Uddin.       BCMEA President Moinul Islam noted that the ceramic industry has experienced rapid growth over the past decade. More than 70 factories producing tableware, tiles, and sanitary ware are currently in operation, serving a domestic market valued at Tk 8,000 crore annually. Over the last ten years, both production and investment have increased by nearly 150 percent.     He added that Bangladesh now exports ceramic products to more than 50 countries, earning nearly Tk 500 crore in annual export revenue. Total industry investment exceeds Tk 18,000 crore, with the sector providing direct and indirect employment to approximately 500,000 workers. He further highlighted that major ceramic-producing nations, including China and India, are increasingly exploring investment opportunities in Bangladesh due to its competitive cost advantages and expanding global footprint.   Fair Committee Chairman and BCMEA Secretary-General Irfan Uddin said Bangladeshi ceramic products are gaining international recognition for their quality, durability, and modern design. Demand is rising, and new global markets are opening for local manufacturers.   He added that the expo will spotlight next-generation ceramic technologies, including automation, advanced digital printing, robotic handling, and upgraded production lines. “Smart tiles and sensor-integrated ceramic products, which are already popular worldwide, are expected to enter the domestic market soon. This expo will help local manufacturers connect with these emerging technologies,” he said.   Following the inauguration, the commerce adviser and distinguished guests visited various pavilions and stalls, where they praised the innovations and product displays. The adviser expressed confidence that the sector will become increasingly export-driven.   This fourth edition of the expo is set to host 135 companies and 300 global brands from 25 countries, including host Bangladesh, while more than 500 international delegates and buyers are scheduled to participate, underscoring the increasing global focus on Bangladesh’s rapidly expanding ceramic sector. BCMEA confirmed that the exhibition will feature three technical seminars, a job fair, extensive B2B and B2C meetings, live product demonstrations, spot-order opportunities, raffle draws, attractive giveaways, and the launch of new ceramic technologies and products.   The exhibition is open to visitors free of charge from 10:00 AM to 6:00 PM daily and is expected to attract buyers, suppliers, and stakeholders from across the sector.   The event is supported by key industry partners. Sheltech Ceramics is serving as the Principal Sponsor, while DBL Ceramics, Akij Ceramics, and Meghna Ceramics are Platinum Sponsors. Gold Sponsors include Mir Ceramics, Abul Khayer Ceramics, HLT DLT, and SACMI, reflecting broad industry backing for the international expo.   Written By: Mizanur Rahman Jewel and Anonno Aziz NIbir

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Ceramic Expo Bangladesh 2025 Opens in Dhaka, Showcasing National Industry to Global Markets

A four-day international exhibition has commenced in Dhaka to present Bangladesh’s ceramic industry to local, global buyers and investors. Organized by the Bangladesh Ceramic Manufacturers and Exporters Association (BCMEA), Ceramic Expo Bangladesh 2025, one of Asia’s largest and most influential international ceramic trade exhibitions, is being held at the International Convention City Bashundhara (ICCB).     This fourth edition of the expo is set to host 135 companies and 300 global brands from 25 countries, including host Bangladesh, while more than 500 international delegates and buyers are scheduled to participate, underscoring the increasing global focus on Bangladesh’s rapidly expanding ceramic sector. BCMEA confirmed that the exhibition will feature three technical seminars, a job fair, extensive B2B and B2C meetings, live product demonstrations, spot-order opportunities, raffle draws, attractive giveaways, and the launch of new ceramic technologies and products.     The exhibition is open to visitors free of charge from 10:00 AM to 6:00 PM daily and is expected to attract buyers, suppliers, and stakeholders from across the sector.   Speaking at the opening ceremony, Commerce Adviser Sheikh Bashir Uddin said the industry, once fully dependent on imports, has now secured a strong position in global markets. He stressed the need for advanced technology adoption and uninterrupted energy supply to maintain production efficiency. The adviser added that the Interim Government will provide all necessary policy and regulatory support to accelerate the industry’s expansion.   Following the inauguration, the adviser and distinguished guests visited various pavilions and stalls, where they praised the innovations and product displays. The commerce adviser expressed confidence that the sector will become increasingly export-driven.   The event was presided over by BCMEA President Moinul Islam. Other speakers included Export Promotion Bureau Vice-Chairman Mohammad Hasan Arif, Italian Ambassador to Bangladesh Antonio Alessandro, BCMEA Senior Vice-Presidents Md Mamunur Rashid and Abdul Hakim Sumon, and BCMEA General Secretary Irfan Uddin.   BCMEA President Moinul Islam noted that the ceramic industry has experienced rapid growth over the past decade. More than 70 factories producing tableware, tiles, and sanitary ware are currently in operation, serving a domestic market valued at Tk 8,000 crore annually. Over the last ten years, both production and investment have increased by nearly 150 percent.     He added that Bangladesh now exports ceramic products to more than 50 countries, earning nearly Tk 500 crore in annual export revenue. Total industry investment exceeds Tk 18,000 crore, with the sector providing direct and indirect employment to approximately 500,000 workers. He further highlighted that major ceramic-producing nations, including China and India, are increasingly exploring investment opportunities in Bangladesh due to its competitive cost advantages and expanding global footprint.   Fair Committee Chairman and BCMEA Secretary-General Irfan Uddin said Bangladeshi ceramic products are gaining international recognition for their quality, durability, and modern design. Demand is rising, and new global markets are opening for local manufacturers.   He added that the expo will spotlight next-generation ceramic technologies, including automation, advanced digital printing, robotic handling, and upgraded production lines. “Smart tiles and sensor-integrated ceramic products, which are already popular worldwide, are expected to enter the domestic market soon. This expo will help local manufacturers connect with these emerging technologies,” he said.       The event is supported by key industry partners. Sheltech Ceramics is serving as the Principal Sponsor, while DBL Ceramics, Akij Ceramics, and Meghna Ceramics are Platinum Sponsors. Gold Sponsors include Mir Ceramics, Abul Khayer Ceramics, HLT DLT, and SACMI, reflecting broad industry backing for the international expo.     Written by: Mizanur Rahman Jewel

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Four-day Ceramic Expo Bangladesh 2025 Begins Thursday

The Ceramic Expo Bangladesh 2025 is set to begin Thursday, November 27, at the International Convention City Bashundhara (ICCB), Kuril, Dhaka. The four-day international ceramic fair is being organized by the Bangladesh Ceramic Manufacturers and Exporters Association (BCMEA).     The expo will be formally inaugurated by Commerce Adviser Sheikh Bashiruddin.   For the fourth time, this world-class exhibition on ceramic raw materials, machinery, and technology will feature participation from 300 brands representing 135 companies from 25 countries, including Bangladesh. In addition, 500 international delegates and buyers will join the event.   The expo will also include three seminars, a job fair, B2B and B2C meetings, raffle draws, attractive gifts, live demonstrations, spot orders, and opportunities for launching new products.     From BCMEA President Moynul Islam, more than 70 ceramic tableware, tiles, and sanitary ware factories have already been established in the country. Over the past ten years, production and investment in the ceramic sector have grown by nearly 150 percent.     Bangladesh exports ceramic products to more than 50 countries worldwide, earning around Tk 500 crore annually. Export earnings in this sector are increasing.  Many countries, including major ceramic-producing nations such as China and India, have shown interest in investing here. The sector has attracted investments of over Tk 18,000 crore.     “Ceramic Expo Bangladesh 2025 has been organized to showcase the development of the country’s ceramic industry and its capabilities worldwide. I hope that your overall cooperation will make this event even more dynamic, says BCMEA President Moynul Islam.   Fair Committee Chairman and BCMEA General Secretary Irfan Uddin expressed that Ceramic Expo Bangladesh 2025 is the country’s fourth and Asia’s largest international exhibition of its kind. “Ceramic manufacturers, exporters, and suppliers are getting the opportunity to showcase their new products, modern technologies, and expertise to a global audience. Along with marketing domestic ceramic products, the expo will also help raise awareness about their use”, he adds.   The four-day exhibition will remain open to visitors, buyers, and participants free of charge every day from 10 a.m. to 6 p.m.   Sheltech Ceramics is the principal sponsor of the fair, while DBL Ceramics, Akij Ceramics, and Meghna Ceramic are the platinum sponsors. In addition, the gold sponsors include Mir Ceramic, Abul Khair Ceramic, HLT DLT, and Sacmi.   Written By Tasmiah Chowdhury

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Organized by BCMEA, the Four-day Ceramic Expo Bangladesh 2025 Set to Begin on November 27

The Ceramic Expo Bangladesh 2025 is set to begin on November 27 at the International Convention City Bashundhara (ICCB), Kuril, Dhaka. The four-day international ceramic fair—one of Asia’s most prominent—is being organized by the Bangladesh Ceramic Manufacturers and Exporters Association (BCMEA).     For the fourth time, this world-class exhibition on ceramic raw materials, machinery, and technology will feature participation from 300 brands representing 135 companies from 25 countries, including Bangladesh. In addition, 500 international delegates and buyers will join the event.   The expo will also include three seminars, a job fair, B2B and B2C meetings, raffle draws, attractive gifts, live demonstrations, spot orders, and opportunities for launching new products.   At a press conference held today, November 23, the Dhaka Reporters Unity auditorium in the capital, BCMEA President Moynul Islam shared these details. In addition, Fair Committee Chairman and BCMEA General Secretary Irfan Uddin spoke, highlighting various aspects of the expo.   Also present at the event were BCMEA Senior Vice President Md. Mamunur Rashid, FCMA; Senior Vice President Abdul Hakim Suman; Vice President Rasheed Mymunul Islam; and Director Mohd. Ziaul Hoque Zico. From the Principal Sponsor of the fair, Sheltech Ceramics Ltd., Director (Sales & Marketing) Syed Ali Abdullah Jami, Didarul Alam Khan, Head of Marketing of Platinum Sponsor DBL Ceramics Ltd., Md. Ashraful Haque, General Manager (Sales & Marketing) of Akij Ceramics Ltd., and Shahjada Yeasir Arafat Shuvo, Manager (Brand) of Meghna Ceramic Ind. Ltd., were present.     The press conference announced that on November 27, the expo will be formally inaugurated at the ICCB by Commerce Adviser Sheikh Bashiruddin. In addition, on November 29, Foreign Affairs Adviser Mohammad Touhid Hossain will attend a special segment of the expo as the chief guest.   BCMEA President Moynul Islam said that more than 70 ceramic tableware, tiles, and sanitary ware factories have already been established in the country. The annual sales volume in the local market is approximately Tk 8,000 crore. Over the past ten years, production and investment in the ceramic sector have grown by nearly 150 percent.   Bangladesh exports ceramic products to more than 50 countries worldwide, earning around Tk 500 crore annually. Export earnings in this sector are increasing, as is investment. Many countries, including major ceramic-producing nations such as China and India, have shown interest in investing here. The sector has attracted investments of over Tk 18,000 crore, and it directly and indirectly provides employment to nearly five lakh people.   Fair Committee Chairman and BCMEA General Secretary Irfan Uddin said that due to superior quality and attractive designs, the demand for Bangladesh-made ceramic products is increasing in the global market. Not only that, new markets are also emerging.     He added that Ceramic Expo Bangladesh 2025 is the country’s fourth and Asia’s largest international exhibition of its kind. Ceramic manufacturers, exporters, and suppliers are getting the opportunity to showcase their new products, modern technologies, and expertise to a global audience. Along with marketing domestic ceramic products, the expo will also help raise awareness about their use.   Irfan Uddin said that they believe the use of technology in the ceramic industry will completely transform its future. Through automation, advanced digital printing, robotic handling, and high-quality production lines, manufacturing will become faster, more precise, and more cost-effective. He added that smart tiles and sensor-integrated products are gaining popularity worldwide, and this trend will soon influence the Bangladeshi market as well. The expo, he noted, will create a vital link between these technologies and local manufacturers. The four-day exhibition will remain open to visitors, buyers, and participants free of charge every day from 10 a.m. to 6 p.m.   Sheltech Ceramics is the principal sponsor of the fair, while DBL Ceramics, Akij Ceramics, and Meghna Ceramic are the platinum sponsors. In addition, the gold sponsors include Mir Ceramic, Abul Khair Ceramic, HLT DLT, and Sacmi.   Written by Tasmia Chowdhury

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17th ISSUE Latest Issue

A Litmus Test for Bangladesh Economy

It began with a verdict. Not a speech, not a scandal—just a quiet ruling from Bangladesh’s judiciary. On June 5, 2024, the High Court reinstated a quota system for government jobs, reserving 56 percent of positions for specific groups, including descendants of freedom fighters. For many students, it felt like a door slamming shut.     Within days, campuses across the country stirred with frustration. The movement that followed—Students Against Discrimination—was born not in fury, but in resolve. Their rallies were orderly, their chants measured. But beneath the surface, tension simmered.   By early July, that tension boiled over. The protests evolved into the “Bangla Blockade,” a sweeping shutdown of roads and highways that paralysed the nation’s arteries. Buses vanished. Containers stacked up at ports. Supply trucks idled outside factories.   Dhaka’s markets emptied as perishables spoiled in the heat. Exporters missed deadlines. Small traders watched their earnings evaporate. What began as a student movement had metastasized into an economic crisis.   DEFINING MOMENTS June 5 | 2024 High Court reinstates quotas June 7-15 | 2024 Students begin peaceful rally, social media activism July 01 | 2024 Nationwide Bangla Blockade begins July 16 | 2024 Violent crackdown, leaving dozens killed Late July | 2024 FDI approvals drop 40%; export delays, gas shortages August 5 | 2024 Interim Government formed Sep–Dec | 2024 Interest hits 10%; ADP spending 49-year low Jan–Mar | 2025 Remittances peak; inflation eases; current account surplus Apr–Jul | 2025 Recovery phase: DSEX up 12.5%; exports rebound; MFS grows 64% August 5 | 2025  One-Year Anniversary     A Nation on Edge   On July 16 of 2024, the calm shattered. Security forces moved in with batons, tear gas, and live ammunition. The clashes were brutal. Ambulances raced through smoke-filled streets. Students lay bloodied on stretchers. Families camped outside police stations, desperate for news.   Independent monitors reported hundreds injured and dozens dead. The government disputed the numbers. But the images—broadcast across television screens and social media—left little room for doubt. The shockwaves were immediate.   Investor confidence collapsed. The Dhaka Stock Exchange saw its sharpest single-day drop in five years. Foreign direct investment approvals fell nearly 40 percent in the second half of 2024, according to the Dhaka Chamber of Commerce and Industry. The city, once buzzing with commerce, fell into a hush.     Three weeks later on August 5, an interim government was announced, led by Nobel laureate Muhammad Yunus along with a panel of technocrats and civil society leaders. Their mandate: restore stability, rebuild trust, and prevent further economic unraveling.   The Economic Aftershocks   The July Uprising, as it came to be known, left no sector untouched. While the garment and ceramic sectors bore the immediate brunt, the ripple effects extended far wider.     The banking system, already strained by years of financial irregularities, teetered on collapse. A post-uprising asset quality review revealed widespread non-performing loans and misappropriated funds, prompting the interim government to initiate recovery drives and liquidity injections. The Bangladesh Bank raised the policy rate to 10 percent to tame inflation and stabilise the exchange rate.   Net foreign direct investment (FDI) dropped to a five-year low in 2024, as global investors cited political instability and opaque regulatory frameworks. The World Bank flagged Bangladesh’s deteriorating investment climate, while local chambers warned that the budget lacked a clear roadmap for restoring investor confidence.   The energy sector faced dual shocks: gas shortages crippled industrial output, while privatisation efforts triggered an 18 percent hike in urban electricity tariffs, sparking fresh protests.   The mental health toll was staggering. A Bangladesh Medical University seminar revealed that 82.5% of injured protesters suffered from depression, and 64% showed signs of post-traumatic stress disorder, underscoring the long-term human cost of the crisis.     In the ceramic industry, 70 factories struggled to stay afloat. The Bangladesh Ceramic Manufacturers and Exporters Association (BCMEA) reported that gas pressure—critical for kiln operations—dropped to as low as 2 PSI in some zones, far below the required 15. Production stalled. Costs soared.   Their demands were precise: uninterrupted gas supply, priority allocation, compressor permissions, a five-year tariff freeze, and duty-free solar imports. None were met.   The garment sector fared no better. The Bangladesh Garment Manufacturers and Exporters Association (BGMEA) confirmed shipment delays averaging two weeks during the unrest.   Export Promotion Bureau (EPB) data showed a 7.8% decline in garment exports in Q3 of 2024. Buyers in Europe and North America have shifted orders to Vietnam and India. Smaller exporters faced penalties and lost contracts, according to the Bangladesh Knitwear Manufacturers and Exporters Association (BKMEA).   The Foreign Investors’ Chamber of Commerce and Industry (FICCI) called for stronger rule of law, faster customs clearance, and smoother approvals. The Bangladesh Chamber of Industries (BCI) highlighted the plight of agro-processors, many of whom faced wastage and layoffs. Their appeal: concessional loans and tax relief.   Even real estate, long seen as a safe haven, stumbled. The Real Estate and Housing Association of Bangladesh (REHAB) reported a sharp drop in property transactions, citing high registration fees, interest rates, and uncertainty over the Detailed Area Plan (DAP) revisions.   Across industries, the message converged: without urgent reform, Bangladesh’s hard-earned gains risked slipping away.   The Numbers Behind the Crisis   The numbers told a sobering story. By late 2024, exports faltered, imports shrank, and growth slowed to its weakest pace in years. The disruptions that began with student protests soon seeped into every corner of the economy, from factories to food markets.     Inflation surged through the summer, eroding wages and squeezing households already under strain. Though the pace of price rises eased the following year, the scars remained.   Construction sites went quiet, housing demand collapsed, and long-promised infrastructure projects were postponed. The slowdown was no longer abstract—it showed in half-finished bridges and shuttered shops.   Private investment also lost its footing. Business registrations dwindled, banks groaned under bad loans, and confidence withered. Even as revenue collection improved, it could not

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17th ISSUE Latest Issue

The Spatial Journey of Architect Naimul Ahsan

Architecture begins with a dream, but its true value lies in design—making buildings easy to construct, comfortable to inhabit, and meaningful for those who live in them. This is the guiding principle of Naimul Ahsan Khan, founder of Spatial Architects, who spoke about his philosophy on a calm evening in his studio.     For Khan, architecture exists for the people. Simplicity is not just aesthetic but ethical—a way to make spaces accessible, functional, and enduring. His career, marked by both imagination and pragmatism, reflects this belief.   After graduating from BUET in 2006, Khan began his professional journey at VITTI Sthapati Brinda Ltd., while teaching at the University of Asia Pacific, later joining S. Islam Consultants to gain formative experience. Yet even before these formal beginnings, in 2005, he co-founded Matra Architects with three friends, working from a small room at Sher-e-Bangla Hall before moving to Kalabagan. Though the firm dissolved in 2009, it set Khan on the path to independent practice. That same year, he and his wife, architect Farzana Rahman, established Spatial Architects, which has since delivered over 200 projects across Bangladesh.     Khan’s design philosophy is rooted in modernist minimalism, inspired by Mies van der Rohe’s dictum “less is more.” But he translates this principle into a distinctly Bangladeshi context, using simple forms, local materials, and designs that respond to everyday life. Tagore’s words— “simple words are not easy to say”—resonate with him; simplicity in architecture is often the hardest to achieve. Influenced also by Arundhati Roy, who abandoned architecture because of its alienating language, Khan strives to make his work understandable to ordinary people.   This approach is evident in his most celebrated project, Shikor. More than a farmhouse, it is a journey back to rural roots, connecting four generations of the family it was designed for. The design process was deceptively simple: reinterpret elements of rural architecture in a universal, contemporary language. The project transformed the surrounding village, too—muddy roads were paved, solar lights brightened the nights, and a community library was built. “A city family reconnecting with their village changed the village itself,” Khan reflects.   In Chattogram, his Chandrapuray Kichukhon project challenges the dominance of isolated urban apartments. The nine-storey residence, designed for an extended family, revolves around courtyards, gardens, and communal spaces, reviving collective living in a dense city. “We won’t be here forever, but the memories will remain,” the clients told Spatial Architects—a vision the design honours.     Even religious projects follow Khan’s principle of restraint. In Narsingdi, the Baitul Mamur Mosque occupies a modest 55 by 25 feet plot. “It’s such a small piece of land—nothing conventional could be built, so we decided not to force anything,” he explains. Instead, perforated brick walls breathe, and a lightweight metal roof allows air and sunlight to flow freely, creating a spiritual space that feels open and alive.   Khan’s influence extends into education architecture. Working with the Education Engineering Department, he is reshaping rigid, prison-like school layouts into environments that foster joy, safety, and learning—a quiet revolution in the country’s classrooms.   His work has earned international acclaim: First Prize in the Fael Khair Programme International Competition (2009), the Gold Diploma at the Eurasian Prize (2021, Russia), Best of Best at the Architecture Master Prize (2021, California), and First Prize in the NESCO Head Office Complex Competition (2024). Yet for Khan, success is measured not in awards but in client satisfaction. “I want to put my clients first. Their satisfaction is my real achievement,” he says.   Sustainability, for him, is local. “Being local is sustainable,” he asserts, advocating for indigenous materials and designs that respond to climate, context, and community. Initially skeptical contractors come to appreciate the clarity of his solutions, and over time, he has built trusted teams of masons and builders who “understand his language”.   Khan is equally outspoken about urban planning in Bangladesh. “We’ve done master plans and detailed area plans, but what we need is urban design,” he insists, warning against overburdening Dhaka and urging development in other cities. He is critical of RAJUK, which he sees as prioritizing promotion over development, emphasizing that regulations must be transparent and serve the public.     Deeply influenced by Bashirul Haque and Mazharul Islam, Khan consults their work when in doubt. He admires contemporaries like Kashef Mahbub Chowdhury and Marina Tabassum, while following global figures such as Tadao Ando. He also champions architectural publications, asking, “A hundred years from now, how will people know what Bangladeshi architecture was like?” For him, publications bridge architects and the wider public.       Optimistic about the younger generation, he says, “They’re smarter than us. They don’t need our advice.” Yet he encourages students to study more about Bangladesh if they intend to practice locally.       Khan’s buildings do not compete for attention—they settle into their surroundings, listening to the land, the people, and the passage of time. For him, architecture is a lived experience, not an abstract statement. By making it easy to build, easy to inhabit, and easy to love, he has created a practice that resonates deeply with the essence of Bangladesh itself.   Written By Arefin Murad

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17th ISSUE Latest Issue

Dhaka’s Moving Tribute to July Revolution

Pedestrians paused in silence, bus conductors gazed from their windows—some recognising familiar faces, others lost in painful memories. A powerful street exhibition in Dhaka displayed haunting images from Bangladesh’s July 2024 Mass Uprising, bringing the city’s recent trauma into public view.     “While traditional galleries in Dhaka often cater to only a certain class of people, a floating street exhibition was envisioned as a way to bring art into public spaces—making it accessible to people from all walks of life,” says Taslima Akhter, the acclaimed photojournalist and activist who organised the event alongside Pathshala South Asian Media Institute.   On August 11-12 of 2025, five exhibition vans set out from the Raju Memorial Sculpture at Dhaka University, bringing the story of the July Uprising to the streets of Dhaka, covering most of the significant spots where the revolution took place.   The key aspects of this floating exhibition were to demonstrate the participation of students, professionals, everyday people—especially women—and the significance of D-Day, August 5.     Creatively set up on vans, photographs and artworks were mounted on temporary house-like structures with striking red roofs, drawing the attention of day labourers, students, office workers, chauffeurs, and people from all walks of life—just as they once came together to free the country from the 15-year authoritarian regime under Sheikh Hasina’s government.   The vans stopped at key sites of the uprising, letting visitors engage with the images. Organisers admitted the street exhibition was challenging—but they were committed to reaching as many people as possible.   Originally planned to honour the martyrs on the uprising’s first anniversary, the exhibition was postponed due to logistical challenges. “What you see now is a collection of the works we were able to gather, with consent from the participating photographers,” said Taslima.     She further said how we’re not only fighting the effects of fascist ideology in our society, but also confronting it within our own thought processes.   In the past, many artists and photographers hesitated to share their work—uncertain whether to publish without captions, or anxious about choosing the right words. But now, we’re seeing more and more artists overcome that fear, driven by a collective urge to tell the truth through their work.     When asked about the downside of everyone having a camera in their hands today, Taslima shared a different perspective. On the contrary, she explained how portable devices have empowered not just photographers but everyday people to document history like never before.   If it weren’t for ordinary citizens, much of the horror of the July revolution across the country would have gone unseen. What was once a tool for personal use has now become a powerful instrument for capturing and sharing the truth.     Exhibitions like this mark a crucial shift in the power dynamics of information. They democratise memory, ensuring the story of the revolution belongs to everyone—not just a privileged few. They also remind us that art and photography are powerful tools of resistance and collective remembrance.   Written by Fariha Hossain Photo: Md. Rasel Ahmed  

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17th ISSUE Latest Issue

Meghna Ceramic’s Fresh brand redefining Bangladesh’s ceramic industry

Sustainability, innovation, and design leadership define Meghna Ceramic Industries Ltd. (MCIL), a concern of Meghna Group of Industries (MGI).     Since its establishment in 2021 under the brand Fresh Ceramics, the company has rapidly grown into one of Bangladesh’s leading tile manufacturers while setting new benchmarks in responsible ceramic production.   Nestled in Ashariar Char of Meghnaghat, Sonargaon, Narayanganj — nearly 39 kilometres from the capital Dhaka — MCIL boasts the highest tile production capacity in Bangladesh at 51,000 square metres per day.     With cutting-edge machinery from the USA, Germany, Italy, and China, and Bangladesh’s longest kiln (261 metres) under a single shade, MCIL reflects both scale and vision.   But what truly distinguishes it is a deep commitment to sustainability and environmental stewardship, ensuring growth aligns with ecological responsibility and worker wellbeing.     Sustainability at the Core   AKM Ziaul Islam, chief operating officer at Meghna Ceramic, explained how Fresh Ceramics is working to remain true to its promise of “A Fresh Start to an Aesthetic Life.”   “We have designed our factory to minimise environmental impact while maximising efficiency.”   MCIL has taken six core initiatives: Zero Groundwater Dependency: Surface water treated in-house through a Water Treatment Plant (WTP). Wastewater is purified in an Effluent Treatment Plant (ETP) and safely discharged — ensuring a closed-loop water cycle. Emission-Free Operations: Kilns release only clean white vapour, with no carbon emissions or black smoke. Advanced Heat Management: Controlled heat systems eliminate external heat emissions, ensuring worker-friendly indoor conditions. Dust-Free Environment: A dust management system ensures minimal discharge, protecting workers and the community. Renewable Energy Integration: Solar panels feed into the company’s grid, reducing fossil fuel dependence. Daylight Optimisation: Architectural features reduce the need for artificial lighting, lowering electricity use.   Together, these initiatives underscore MCIL’s leadership in sustainable manufacturing and its role as a responsible industry pioneer.   “We designed the factory not only to protect the environment but also to ensure a safe, healthy, and efficient workplace for our employees,” Islam added. Vision and Growth   “The vision behind MCIL was to redefine aesthetic living in Bangladesh by offering high-quality ceramic tile solutions that combine durability, functionality, and design,” Islam said.     Fresh Ceramics started with small-sized tiles before expanding across all ranges and surfaces. Known for glossy tiles with exceptional smoothness, it became the first in Bangladesh to introduce a full line of double charge tiles in three market-winning sizes.   Building on that success, MCIL now offers matt and matt-carving tiles, with its R&D team pushing innovation to match modern lifestyles. Nationwide, the brand has built a robust distribution network through dealers, retailers, and exclusive showrooms.   Its flagship display centre, “House of Aesthetics,” opened in Dhaka’s Hatirpool, with another underway in Chattogram.   Innovation and Technology   Meghna Ceramic has invested heavily in advanced laboratories and modern systems, ensuring precision, durability, and design superiority. Its laboratory is currently the most advanced in Bangladesh, capable of analysing raw materials and finished products with extreme precision.   Social Responsibility   “Our parent company, Meghna Group of Industries, is actively engaged in a wide range of CSR initiatives, contributing significantly to community development across Bangladesh,” said the COO.   “Uniquely, we have introduced an insurance policy — the first of its kind in Bangladesh’s tile industry — for over 3,000 tile fitters, recognising their essential role in the sector.”   Along with this, every year the “Eid Express” campaign is organised, through which the group ensures safe travel for lower-income tile labourers, workers, fitters, and store assistants at dealer showrooms. MCIL also takes pride in other efforts that the group undertakes to contribute to society.   “We have currently employed over 1,500 people across our factory, sales, distribution, and support departments. Women are working side by side with men, ensuring an inclusive and diverse workplace,” Islam added.     Meghna Ceramic also maintains a clean, safe, and climate-controlled work environment, where skilled and semi-/non-skilled individuals are hired and provided with on-the-job training to help them gain industry-relevant skills.   Challenges and Resilience   The ceramic industry faces hurdles such as raw material dependency, volatile energy prices, and high taxation.     “Over 90 percent of essential raw materials are imported, making manufacturers vulnerable to global fluctuations,” said Islam. MCIL tackles these challenges by running efficient production lines, sourcing through diversified suppliers, adopting renewable energy, and advocating for supportive policies.   Market Leadership and Future Outlook     Domestically, Fresh Ceramics has become the highest-selling tiles brand in Bangladesh. MCIL is confident of entering global markets soon, backed by international-standard production and competitive pricing. Meghna Ceramic is preparing to expand into sanitaryware alongside new surface technologies and tile sizes. Its strategy balances nationwide reach with a growing focus on metropolitan and cluster markets. “We actively gather market insights and conduct R&D to drive innovation. Our future expansion is designed to make Fresh Ceramics a complete lifestyle solution for customers,” Islam said.   Ready for the Global Market   MCIL is not just building for the local market — it’s thinking globally. Its advanced production lines, strict quality control, and trend-driven designs make it a strong candidate for international success.     “From the ground up, we built MCIL with a global mindset. Our plant layout, automation level, lab testing capabilities, and product design are all geared toward international markets. We’ve already received interest from buyers in the Middle East and Europe,” said Ziaul.   He emphasised the brand’s international readiness and commitment to excellence.   “Fresh Ceramics is not just a local brand — it’s designed for global demand. Whether it’s product innovation or packaging, we’ve benchmarked ourselves against top-tier global producers. Our leadership believes that only those companies that combine innovation with responsibility will survive in the global arena.”   Leading with Purpose   With sustainability at its core, innovation driving its growth, and responsibility guiding its social impact, Meghna Ceramic Industries Ltd. is not just producing tiles — it is shaping the

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17th ISSUE Latest Issue

Driving Tile Innovation in Bangladesh

Introduction: Bangladesh’s Ceramic Industry on the Rise   Over the past decade, Bangladesh has witnessed remarkable growth in its ceramic industry, particularly in the field of ceramic tiles. What was once a modest segment catering primarily to domestic demand has now evolved into a thriving sector, contributing significantly to the country’s industrial output, employment, and exports. With rapid urbanization, rising consumer aspirations, and infrastructural development across the nation, ceramic tiles have become a symbol of both practicality and modern living.     At the heart of this growth story lies a crucial but often less visible factor: the availability of high-quality raw materials, advanced technology, and reliable technical support. Without a steady supply of consistent, innovative, and globally benchmarked inputs, manufacturers would find it challenging to compete on quality, efficiency, and design. This is where Xphere Global has played a pivotal role through its flagship company, Vidres India Ceramics, driving innovation and providing dependable solutions that have reshaped Bangladesh’s ceramic landscape.   Equally important is the role of technology, where Kerajet, Spain, has emerged as a new alternative for world-class digital printing solutions. These advanced technologies are now being introduced to Bangladesh through Trans India Ceramics, the authorized distributor of Kerajet and another group company of Xphere Global. Together, this integrated approach ensures that manufacturers have access to not only the finest raw materials but also cutting-edge printing technology — empowering the industry to deliver tiles and tableware that meet global standards of design and performance.   Our Flagship Presence in Bangladesh: Building Trust Over 5 Years   A key milestone in the evolution of Bangladesh’s ceramic tile industry has been the entry of Xphere Global and Vidres India Ceramics, which forayed into this market five years ago. Since then, the company has established itself as one of the trusted brands in the sector, delivering reliable solutions that empower manufacturers to enhance quality, innovate with confidence, and stay aligned with global trends.   Through a blend of high-quality raw materials, consistency, and innovation-driven partnerships, Xphere Global and Vidres India Ceramics have contributed significantly to raising benchmarks in the Bangladeshi ceramic industry. Our efforts are not just about supplying materials — they are about nurturing long-term relationships and enabling manufacturers to bring world-class surfaces and finishes to both domestic and export markets.   Beyond Supply: Technical Support as a Differentiator   In the competitive world of ceramics, having access to raw materials is not enough. The real edge comes from knowing how to use those materials effectively to produce innovative, market-ready products. This is where our superior technical support sets us apart.   Collaborative Development: Our technical teams work closely with Bangladeshi tile manufacturers, helping them fine-tune formulations, experiment with new surfaces, and troubleshoot production challenges. This collaborative approach ensures that our partners are not just keeping up with trends but setting them.   Training & Knowledge Sharing: We conduct technical workshops, training sessions, and joint development programs to upskill local teams. By transferring knowledge and expertise, we empower manufacturers to push boundaries and explore new market opportunities.   Problem-Solving Expertise: From glaze application issues to kiln performance, our experts provide hands-on guidance, reducing downtime and ensuring smoother operations. For many manufacturers, this level of support is the difference between staying competitive and falling behind.   Technology Partnerships Driving Innovation   Alongside raw material excellence, technology plays a transformative role in defining the competitiveness of the ceramic industry. Here, Trans India Ceramics has emerged as a crucial partner, serving as the official distributor for Kerajet S.A., Spain.   Kerajet is recognized globally as a pioneer in digital printing technology, delivering highly effective printing solutions that cater to both the ceramic tile and tableware industries. By bringing this cutting-edge technology to Bangladesh through Trans India Ceramics, manufacturers are now empowered to produce tiles and tableware with superior design precision, versatility, and efficiency, ensuring they meet the evolving demands of both domestic and international consumers.     This synergy of world-class raw materials, robust technical support, and state-of-the-art printing technology positions Bangladesh’s ceramic sector to compete confidently on the global stage.   Leveraging Global Trends for Local Growth   Ceramics is a truly global industry, with trends often originating in Europe, the Middle East, or Asia before spreading worldwide. Our presence in multiple international markets gives us a unique vantage point to bring global insights into the Bangladeshi context.   Some of the key global trends we have been helping Bangladeshi manufacturers embrace include:   Large-Format Tiles: Growing popularity of slabs and large surfaces for modern architecture and interiors.   Eco-Friendly Production: Increased demand for sustainable, low-carbon processes and recyclable materials.   Digital Printing & Advanced Surfaces: Innovative printing technologies creating wood, stone, and marble-like finishes.   Functional Surfaces: Anti-slip, antibacterial, and easy-to-clean finishes gaining traction with health-conscious consumers.   By aligning our raw materials and technical services with these trends, we enable Bangladeshi producers to compete not only in domestic markets but also internationally, enhancing the reputation of “Made in Bangladesh” ceramics.  

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17th ISSUE Latest Issue

CERAMIC FORUM SPARKS BANGLADESH-CHINA INDUSTRY SYNERGY

In mid-July, Dhaka hosted the Asian Ceramics Technology 50 Forum at Hotel Amari’s Eden Grand Ballroom, marking a pivotal moment for Bangladesh’s ceramic industry.     The event gathered leaders from Bangladesh and China to explore innovation, efficiency, and cross-border collaboration under the theme “Product Quality & Production Efficiency Enhancement and Investment Opportunities in Bangladesh – Win-Win Cooperation.”   Delivering the welcome address, Irfan Uddin, general secretary of the Bangladesh Ceramic Manufacturers and Exporters Association (BCMEA), emphasised knowledge-sharing and sustainable growth.   Praising China’s global leadership in ceramics, he said their participation reflected a shared commitment to regional cooperation.   Chief guest Md Mamunur Rashid FCMA, acting BCMEA president and additional managing director of X Ceramic Group, highlighted the forum’s role in strengthening Bangladesh-China ties through joint ventures, technology transfer, and strategic investment.   “Forums like this serve as a powerful platform for dialogue, innovation, and mutual growth,” he said, citing supportive government policies.   The first technical session, chaired by Mohd Ziaul Hoque Zico, director of BCMEA and CEO of Hua Thai Ceramics, focused on quality and efficiency.   Speakers included consultant Engr. Sadat H. Talukder and Luo Fei of Foshan Uniceramics Development. Discussants Saidur Rahman Khan of Akij Ceramics and Yang Shuilan of Foshan Lang Kun Electromechanical added insights.     Yang noted rising consumer demand and costs, stressing that “quality and efficiency are not trade-offs but the double-helix genes of survival,” citing intelligent kiln control and AI visual inspection.     Talukder pointed out Bangladesh’s low global market share—0.48% in tableware, 0.005% in sanitary ware, and 0.001% in tiles—despite resources, urging advanced kiln technologies, solar integration, and skill development.   Khan said quality depends on customer satisfaction, warning that internal and external failures drive up costs, making productivity gains essential.     The second session, chaired by Mahin Bin Mazher, adviser to BCMEA and MD of X Ceramic, explored cost reduction and tile performance.   Mohammad Bayazed Bashar of DBL Ceramics proposed using locally sourced liquid sodium silicate to cut costs by 50%.   He showcased DBL’s zero-waste strategy and cogeneration initiatives that saved 18.8 million standard cubic metre of gas—worth $1.2 million—with pilots targeting net-zero emissions by 2030.     Liu Zhanjie of Foshan Uniceramics noted Bangladesh’s rising output. In 2023, the country produced 280 million square metre of tiles and 16 million sanitary ware pieces, with per capita tile consumption at 1.65 sqm—far below China’s 6.9 sqm in 2017   He projected tile output could reach 700–840 million sqm and sanitary ware 40–48 million pieces in a decade.   AKM Ziaul Islam of Meghna Ceramic stressed lowering costs and boosting efficiency, citing the sector’s evolution since 1984 and labour advantages.   Sun Bowen of Zibo Huayan detailed high-strength ceramic rollers and shuttle kiln technology, with 1.5 million-piece annual capacity.     The final session, chaired by Dr Md Anwar Ullah FCMA, featured Md Mominul Haque of LankaBangla Investments, who cited GDP growth of 3.8–3.97%, inflation easing to 8.48%, and reserves rebounding to $31 billion.   He noted Bangladesh’s emergence as the 9th largest consumer market by 2030. Muhammad Nazrul Islam of Sandhani Life Finance urged foreign investment, citing high dividend yields.     Joanna Sun of Tangshan Hexiang highlighted sanitary ware expertise and 536 patents, including 37 inventions.     The forum concluded with a shared vision: Bangladesh-China cooperation can drive innovation, reduce costs, and elevate Bangladesh’s ceramics industry to global prominence.   Photo: Courtesy   Written by Sajibur Rahman

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17th ISSUE Latest Issue

Industry Leaders Unite for a Greener Bangladesh

A Call for Sustainable Transformation   On January 30, 2025, the Sheraton Hotel in Dhaka hosted “Shaping Bangladesh: Designing Tomorrow, Building Today”, a landmark event organised by Ceramic Bangladesh Magazine. It brought together leaders from construction, real estate, and ceramics to champion sustainability and innovation in response to environmental challenges.     Thought Leadership for a Greener Future    As part of the series “Innovating for a Sustainable Future II”, the multi-panel format featured experts from ceramics, cement, and real estate.   Moderated by Dr. Amir Ahmed of Daffodil International University, the panels included Muhammad Badrul Hassan (BBS Cables), Salehin Musfique Sadaf (GPH Ispat), Architect Faysal Ahmed (Concord Real Estate), AKM Ziaul Islam (Magna Ceramic), Mohammad Khorshed Alam (Akij Bashir Group), Asadul Haque Sufyani (Metro Cement), and Babor Hossain (Khadim Ceramics).   Key Recommendations for Sustainability      Panelists urged greater investment in R&D to reduce reliance on imports and foster local innovation. They called for collaboration across sectors to promote recycled materials and eco-friendly components.   Suggestions included using fly ash and slag in cement, adopting hybrid or electric furnaces, and implementing energy-efficient manufacturing.   Smart Materials and Policy Reform      Experts advocated for smart glass technologies—low-E, solar, and self-cleaning—to boost building efficiency. They also recommended policy reforms to protect local manufacturers from zero-tariff imports and emphasized the need for government-run clay mines to secure raw materials for ceramic production.   Bangladesh’s Tile Industry Comes of Age    AKM Ziaul Islam highlighted the tile industry’s evolution since 1984. “We started with 100 mm tiles in one color. Now, we export to the USA,” he said. Despite high production costs, innovation has improved working conditions and sustainability, making the industry globally competitive.   Real Estate and Domestic Innovation    Architect Faysal Ahmed reflected on the sector’s overreliance on imports between 2000 and 2015. He stressed the importance of collaboration among architects, engineers, and academics to develop sustainable materials locally and reduce dependency on foreign technologies.   Material Optimization for Environmental Impact  Salehin Musfique Sadaf emphasized that optimized material use can reduce emissions and speed up construction. “Using 15,000 kg of cement instead of 20,000 kg without compromising strength means real sustainability,” he explained.   Rethinking Cement and Energy  Asadul Haque Sufyani discussed the carbon footprint of cement production and promoted fly ash and slag as eco-friendly alternatives. He stressed the need for affordable, sustainable materials and energy-efficient technologies.   Energy Crisis and the Future of Glass      Mohammad Khorshed Alam raised concerns about gas shortages affecting glass furnaces. He urged investment in hybrid furnaces and advanced technologies and called on architects to incorporate more locally produced glass to avoid overcapacity and unsold stock.   Ceramic Bricks: A Smarter, Greener Choice    Babor Hossain showcased ceramic bricks’ advantages over handmade red bricks—lower water absorption, higher strength, and reduced structural load. “They were used in national landmarks and can cut construction costs by 13 percent,” he said, advocating for government-run clay mines to sustain innovation.   A Unified Path Forward    The event concluded with a call for synergy among policymakers, industry, and academia. With rising climate risks and infrastructure demands, embracing innovation is not just strategic—it’s essential.   Photo: Courtesy

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17th ISSUE Latest Issue

Create your story in the alley of Kalabagan

magine walking down a road in a residential area when suddenly an old brick gateway catches your attention. A softly lit alley leads you towards a small, cosy restaurant with a beautiful antique and warm ambience.     Located right beside the popular “Tea & Tea” restaurant and owned by the same person, this place remains crowded most of the time. Youngsters keep the restaurant lively throughout the day, while in the evening and at night families usually come here to dine. The cosy environment, ambience, décor, and food, everything is bound to make your time memorable.     Architect Hashim Reza Opu, principal architect of Arch_Station, is the designer of this beautiful restaurant. He shared with us the design journey, concept, theme, and challenges. Designing a restaurant in such a compact area, only 12 by 23 feet, or 550 square feet in total, while accommodating seating, a counter, a spacious kitchen, an attached toilet, and even a semi-outdoor smoking zone, was a huge challenge.   The building was old, and the designer wanted to keep its essence intact. Creating an antique-themed restaurant within a limited budget and compact space was also demanding. To meet the challenge, he began with the layout plan. By removing partition walls, he created a free-flowing space for the main dining area.   Ar. Opu said, “Creating a memory, creating a story was the main concept of the design. Stories can be of many types — rock story, sad story, soft story, museum story. But what I wanted to tell was an old story. Kalabagan is a nostalgic place for many. People have memories here. I wanted to preserve that memory.”   The walls, with plaster falling off in many places, were preserved in their natural undulated patterns. A basic colour coat was applied to the brick portions, and the lower plastered layer was finished with a thick skim coat in the colour of old lime plaster. This undulation gives the walls the vibe of a broken hill.   Seating was carefully designed with ergonomics in mind. Sofa heights were adjusted for comfortable dining, and circulation was kept clear. Multiple seating modules make the compact space versatile: couple seating, four-person arrangements, and cluster options where two four-person tables can easily host eight.     There’s also a single chair tucked into a corner by a bookshelf, where someone can sip a drink and read; either a book, or simply the whole atmosphere of the place.   The handcrafted, polished tables are beautiful enough to spark curiosity about their story. Every detail starting from the tables to the antiques on the wall, from the windows to the ceiling ribs is thoughtfully designed to capture attention.   The window grills, repurposed from the upper floors, were painted in vintage green and white. The ceiling features wooden ribs reminiscent of old zamindar houses, with concealed lighting that creates a warm ambience. The lighting adapts to the crowd, with three different moods: concealed ceiling lights, hanging lamps above tables, and directional spotlights highlighting the exhibits.     The walls act as canvases, displaying art and antiques: rickshaw wheels with strip lights, a striking wood carving of a woman, an antique clock, a heavy bell, and more. Solid doors were partially replaced with glass, creating curiosity and ensuring visibility of the place.   On one wall, an “urban elevation” was designed with two doors and two windows, and even a vintage grill was placed on a closed wall to continue the elevation effect.   The counter is particularly unique. Built from the bricks of the existing walls, it alternates layers of wood, brick, and lime plaster, with lighted glass voids in between. This experimental design turned out beautifully. Behind it, a compact 8-by-12-foot linear kitchen supports the operation.   One highlight is the “Van Gogh Corner,” where a large Café Terrace at Night painting adorns the wall. This veranda-like space serves as a smoking zone and makes visitors feel as though they are inside the painting.   The artwork extends into the seating area and lighting, with warm illumination falling on stone flooring below. Every small detail contributes to the crafted atmosphere. The walkway, handmade with brass concrete textured using nails, is designed like a landscaped path inside a city alley.   From its entryway to its tiniest detail, the restaurant tells a story; a story of memory and nostalgia, enriched with antiques and thoughtful design. The alley of beautiful memories is waiting for you in Kalabagan.   Written by Sadia Tarannum

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17th ISSUE Latest Issue

A Legacy Written in Brick and Trust

In 1992, when Dhaka’s middle class was just beginning to dream beyond modest apartments, a quiet vision began to take root. It was not about towers or market share but something simpler: “We stand for more than just buildings. We stand for trust, quality, and long-term relationships,” said Wasif Shamsul Alamin, Executive Director of Shamsul Alamin Group.     That ethos, inherited from his grandfather, has since grown into one of Bangladesh’s most enduring real estate legacies.   From its official founding in 2003, Shamsul Alamin Real Estate Ltd. built its reputation project by project, with a principle as straightforward as it was profound—do what you promise.   “Our reputation wasn’t built on advertising slogans; it was built on living up to our core principles of trust and quality, project after project,” Wasif explained.   Today, with more than 50 completed projects across Dhaka, the company’s presence stretches from Gulshan and Banani to Uttara, carrying forward a legacy of care, not just construction.   Resilience in a Changing Market   The journey has not been without challenges. Financing remains a major obstacle, as higher bank rates strain both buyers and developers. Rising costs of steel, cement, and land add further pressure.     Yet the company continues to innovate, exploring modern methods like steel-frame construction and embedding sustainability features such as rainwater harvesting and energy-efficient materials.   “We’re not driven by volume or profit. We’re driven by purpose—to create high-standard, thoughtfully designed living spaces,” Wasif said, underscoring how the firm positions itself in a market projected to reach $3.53 trillion by 2028.   Living Spaces with Soul   In Baridhara’s diplomatic enclave, the company’s philosophy finds expression in Alamin Tonmoy, a residential project that feels more like a sanctuary than a structure. With its lush greenery and private, one-apartment-per-floor design.   Tonmoy embodies what Wasif describes as “homes, not just properties”—spaces where life breathes and privacy thrives.     Back in Gulshan 1, Alamin Angur offers another lens into the company’s vision. Its three-bedroom residences reflect tranquillity and family living, designed for those who value both space and community. Angur demonstrates the company’s sensitivity to everyday life in Dhaka, marrying functionality with understated elegance. Workspaces for a Modern City   If Tonmoy and Angur show the company’s care for private living, its commercial ventures display equal attention to the rhythm of modern business.     In Banani, A&A Alamin Business Bay reimagines what a workspace can be. With thermal glass façades and wellness- oriented design, it is less about corporate square footage and more about creating an environment where businesses flourish holistically.   At Kakrail, Alamin Capital Square rises with quiet confidence. Its design balances aesthetics with longevity, providing corporate tenants not only modern facilities but also a sense of permanence. From prayer spaces to community floors, the tower reflects a corporate philosophy grounded in dignity and practicality.   Further north, in Uttara, Plaza 15 stands as a landmark of accessibility and commerce. Along the wide Gareeb-E- Newaz Avenue, the development’s positioning makes it a hub where business meets community. Its scale and convenience are matched by a forward-looking approach to safety, offering Dhaka’s new commercial class both ambition and assurance.   Problems that Demand Solutions   Yet behind this skyline of promise lies a sector grappling with deep-rooted problems. Financing remains perhaps the most pressing.   As Wasif explained, interest rates on home loans now hover between 9 and 18 percent, making mortgages unaffordable for many aspiring homeowners. Developers, too, feel the squeeze as project financing grows increasingly expensive.     “We saw the positive impact when government pushed for single-digit housing loans,” he recalled. “Those initiatives truly stimulated demand. To keep this growth going, we need a similar approach.”   Land scarcity in Dhaka adds another layer of complexity. Prices continue to soar, putting pressure on companies committed to affordability.   Add to this the volatile costs of raw materials—cement, steel, glass—and the challenge of offering high-quality housing at reasonable prices becomes all the more daunting.   For firms like Shamsul Alamin Real Estate, the task is not only to build but to do so within constraints that demand creativity and resilience.     A Sector of Immense Potential Still, the potential of the sector is undeniable. With rapid urbanisation and a rising middle class, demand for housing remains resilient—even in the wake of global disruptions like COVID-19.   Over the past 15 years, Bangladesh’s real estate market has witnessed remarkable growth, now valued at $2.68 trillion and projected to expand to $3.53 trillion by 2028.   “Urbanisation and rising incomes are driving huge demand for homes. The numbers speak for themselves,” Wasif observed, framing real estate as not just an economic driver but a reflection of the nation’s transformation.       Charting a Way Forward The solutions, according to Wasif, must come from both industry and policy. Innovation in design and construction can help lower costs and speed up delivery. Techniques like steel-frame building, once an experiment, are now becoming viable tools for efficiency. Sustainable features—energy-saving materials, green spaces, rainwater harvesting—are being embedded not just for environmental reasons, but because they reduce long- term living costs for homeowners.   Policy, too, must evolve. Affordable, long-term mortgage schemes would unlock home ownership for middle-income families, while easier access to credit for developers could keep projects moving forward.       Collaboration between state and private sector, Wasif argued, is the key to ensuring that the housing dream remains within reach for millions of Bangladeshis.   Building More than Structures   For Wasif, the mission is deeply personal. “Working in this company means being part of something bigger than just business—it’s about contributing to a legacy of honesty, care, and creating lasting value in people’s lives,” he said.     In his words, real estate is not about concrete alone—it is about the dreams of families, the pride of ownership, and the future of a city that is still writing its skyline.   Shamsul Alamin Real Estate

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17th ISSUE Latest Issue

SACMI Continua+ Veloce: unmatched productivity

Available on all models, this new configuration delivers higher speeds and output rates up to 35,000 square meters per day. Further new features: it’s now possible to produce fired slabs up to 200 cm wide, with all the intrinsic advantages of a technology that sets the industry standard for productivity, versatility and low consumption. The number of solutions sold worldwide is now fast approaching 200.     More productivity, less waste and lower consumption are the hallmarks of SACMI ceramic plants. Now, the Continua+ Veloce configuration takes those advantages to the next level.   With this latest hyper-productive PCR version, the world-leading Continua+ slab and sub-size manufacturing technology now delivers higher speeds and a productivity up to 35,000 m2 per day for single machine.   Now available on all PCR models, the Veloce configuration enhances the intrinsic advantages of this technology: for example, with the increased productivity, specific consumption at the compaction stage – already the world’s lowest – drops to just 0.04 kWh/m2.   And there’s more. It’s also possible to combine the Veloce configuration with a broader compaction front to let manufacturers produce fired slabs up to 200 cm wide, vary thickness from 3 to 30 mm and obtain potentially infinite lengths.   The increasingly popular Continua+ (the number of solutions sold worldwide is fast approaching 200) continues to be the leading ceramic slab and sub-size production technology. On Continua+, in fact, compacted scrap is always less than 1.5% regardless of the size, with all of it able to be recycled back into the process. Recipes and settings can be controlled flexibly via the operator panel, while motor-driven size changeovers maximize efficiency when handling complex, diversified production mixes.   Quiet, easy to manage and with powerful results, Continua+ also reduces hydraulic oil requirements by over 90% compared to traditional or discontinuous presses.   Slow, controlled de-airing ensures product uniformity and consistency, resulting in versatility with all body types and outstanding quality: a vital finishing touch to a solution that lies at the heart of the SACMI ceramic plant.   More power, more control: alongside the latest Continua+ configurations, customers can also enjoy the advantages of new process control devices such as Optima+, part of the broad range of vision systems with which SACMI completes digitalization of the plant, simplifying its running while reducing the need for manual tasks.    

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17th ISSUE Latest Issue

Gruppo Tecno Ferrari S.p.A.

Gruppo TecnoFerrari S.p.A. is a leading Italian company with over 55 years of experience in manufacturing and supplying industrial automation for ceramics.     The company’s product range includes – Handling and storage systems – Intralogistics solutions – Digital printers – Vision, quality control, and end-of-line systems   Thanks to the high-quality know-how, TecnoFerrari extends its service to all manufacturing sectors, with a focus on ceramics, automotive, glass, food and beverage, paper and tissue. TecnoFerrari guarantees maximum plant reliability and the efficiency of highly customized solutions.   New Product Details   TecnoFerrari introduces a new way of digital decoration and application. The Decora line-up includes super-rigid monocoque frames with configurations that can accommodate 2, 8 or 12 colour bars, offering flexibility to design an optimized decoration line.   Decora 2 takes the concept of flexibility to the next level by allowing the enrichment of the ceramic surface through the use of functional inks. It offers a new way of digital glazing. Same layout, same raw materials, but different effects.   Unique Features: Compact, Flexible and Movable.   Uses: Ideal for creating special effects and functional surfaces.   Benefits: No more static images: each product becomes a unique, personalized piece. This technique delivers outstanding performance, especially in the production of structured or functional surfaces, combining the mass of material with the definition of the printed design. It can synchronize with existing printing machines, enabling optical centering of the image on tile.

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16th ISSUE Featured Latest Issue

Designing with Light Living with Heart Architecture of Ziaul Sharif

In the narrow lanes of early 1990s Dhaka, a young boy paused in front of construction sites and miniature models displayed on black-and-white television sets. These fragments of the city—raw, unfinished, full of potential—captured his imagination. For Ziaul Sharif, architecture began not in a classroom, but in the rhythm of passing buildings, the dance of light on brick, and a deep curiosity about how spaces are made.     Now the founder and principal architect of Vuu-Maatra Consultants, Ziaul Sharif is shaping a quietly radical vision for contemporary architecture in Bangladesh—one where light, air, greenery, and local wisdom are not design options, but essentials. A Creative Foundation Born in Rajshahi and raised in Dhaka, Ziaul Sharif grew up in a home where intellect and creativity were part of daily life. His father, MM Shahidullah, practised law with conviction; his mother, the late Mrs. Shireen Shahid, fostered a home filled with music, art, and community spirit. From teaching music to children at Ghashful Khelaghar Asor to painting and acting, Sharif’s early exposure to the arts enriched the spatial sensibility that now defines his work. After completing his education at Rayer Bazar High School and Dhaka City College, Sharif pursued architecture at BUET, one of Bangladesh’s most respected institutions. There, he studied under the renowned Professor Shamsul Wares and found himself drawn to the work of Louis Kahn—especially the National Parliament Building, whose poetic use of space and light remains a lasting influence.     Design as Responsibility Sharif’s early professional journey included stints with Bashirul Haque & Associates, Indigenous Architects, and Nandan Architects. In 2006, he took on the resident architect role for Westin Dhaka, a five-star hotel project that refined his understanding of scale and detail. But it was in 2008, with the founding of Vuu-Maatra Consultants, that his practice truly found its voice. Today, the studio is home to 15 designers, architects, and engineers, and their portfolio spans from high-rise commercial buildings to hotel interiors and private residences. But what sets the firm apart isn’t the scale of its projects—it’s the intention behind them.     “We don’t just design buildings,” says Sharif. “We design environments for life. For growing up, resting, healing, thinking. For breathing.” This approach is deeply humanistic, rooted in the belief that architecture has a profound impact on the mental and physical well-being of its occupants. In a city where poorly ventilated, densely packed housing is the norm, Architect Ziaul Sharif advocates for an alternative: buildings that breathe. Vasat Vita: A Living Prototype Nowhere is this philosophy more evident than in Vasat Vita, Architect Ziaul Sharif’s residence and studio in Dhaka’s Aftabnagar. Completed in 2022, this three-storey structure sits on a compact 200-square-metre plot but opens inward to an expansive experience of air, light, and greenery. Built with passive cooling principles inspired by Vaastu Shastra, the building features a central courtyard open to the sky, a waterbody that moderates internal temperatures, and a layered brick façade that filters sunlight while ensuring privacy. A ribbon of plants tucked between the perforated brick shell and the glass wall brings nature directly into the building’s envelope. “Vasat Vita is not just a home or an office,” Sharif explains. “It’s a lab for ideas. A demonstration of how we can live better, even in the tightest corners of Dhaka.” The project was recently featured in ArchDaily, highlighting its relevance not just to local contexts but to global conversations about compact urban sustainability, thermal comfort, and culturally responsive design. Architecture for People Architect Ziaul Sharif’s commitment to accessible design extends beyond his client list. Through Vuu-Maatra, he has initiated a pro-bono programme to offer free architectural services to families who cannot afford professional help. Projects in Khulna and Kushtia, including a residence for Aarti Rani Mandal, are built on this ethos of design as dignity—ensuring that even modest homes receive the same care and thought as luxury hotels. This vision challenges the long-held assumption that architecture is a service for the elite. “Everyone deserves a well-designed home,” Sharif insists. “Good architecture shouldn’t be a privilege. It’s a necessity.”     A Future Rooted in the Past Sharif’s work draws as much from memory as it does from modern techniques. He recalls walking past old brick buildings in Old Dhaka, noticing how they aged gracefully, filtering air and light through intricate jaali patterns. These early experiences now manifest in his façades, his ventilation strategies, and his material choices. In an era obsessed with glass towers and instant spectacle, Ziaul Sharif’s architecture is refreshingly quiet. It invites you to pause. To feel. To notice how the air moves, how shadows stretch, and how a space can hold you gently. With every project, Sharif is not just building structures—he’s building the belief: that architecture can be beautiful, democratic, sustainable, and deeply personal. Vuu-Maatra Consultants is currently expanding its portfolio across Bangladesh, continuing its mission of designing with empathy, responsibility, and rooted imagination. Written by Fatima Nujhat Quaderi

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16th ISSUE Featured Latest Issue

Clay Dreams Crafted by Hand Ali Ceramic Industry Limited

A Parcel That Changed Everything In the early 1980s, a seemingly ordinary parcel delivered from Italy to a Bangladeshi family quietly set the stage for a life-changing transformation. Inside were handmade clay tiles—simple, earthy, and elegant—that inspired a new industrial journey rooted in tradition.     The arrival of the tiles sparked an unexpected curiosity, drawing the family, engaged in ship management, into the intricate world of terracotta craftsmanship. This newfound passion led them from coastal shipping operations to the rural “Pal Para” villages, where generations of potters lived and worked. Decades later, that spark has evolved into Ali Ceramic Industry Ltd (ACIL), a rising name in Bangladesh’s ceramic sector. The company is now dedicated to producing 100% eco-friendly terracotta tiles, continuing a legacy built over 43 years. Backed by deep experience and a commitment to preserving clay artistry, ACIL is on a mission to blend sustainability with tradition.     However, the ceramic maker had to go through numerous hurdles to reach today’s position. From economic turmoil to energy challenges, Ali Ceramic’s journey has tested its resilience—making its commitment to green craftsmanship truly admirable. From Shipping to Shaping Clay Before entering the ceramic business in 1982, the family of Ali Askar—now the Managing Director of ACIL—was involved in managing ships. Askar himself was just a Grade 9 student when he first began assisting in the family’s factory office. What started as part-time help during his school years gradually grew into a lifelong calling. The pivotal moment came through a surprising phone call. One day, Askar’s father was contacted by an Italian friend who asked if a product could be manufactured in Bangladesh. Without disclosing details, the friend sent a parcel. Inside were handmade clay tiles—a product so visually striking that it would eventually redefine the family’s business path.     In Search of the Perfect Artisan Motivated by the parcel, Askar set out on a mission to find skilled artisans capable of replicating such craftsmanship. He travelled across Bangladesh, visiting various districts and exploring ‘Pal Para’—traditional villages of potters where pottery is not just a livelihood, but a way of life. After surveying several regions, Askar discovered exceptional potters in Satkhira. The Italian friend even joined a visit to the village and was impressed by the quality of work. This validation paved the way for launching an export-oriented business producing 100% eco-friendly handmade terracotta tiles under the name Maa Cottos Inc. Maa Cottos and Nikita International: A Legacy in Clay Maa Cottos Inc. serves as the parent company of ACIL, while Nikita International—another venture under the same umbrella—also manufactures 100% handmade terracotta tiles. Founded in 1982 as a family-run enterprise, Nikita International has grown into the largest handmade tile manufacturer not only in Bangladesh but across Southeast Asia.     Over the past four decades, the company has built a reputation for high-quality structural clay products, including roof tiles, wall cladding tiles, and floor tiles. Their dedicated in-house research and development team continues to innovate, ensuring they remain relevant in both domestic and international markets. While Nikita International specialises in a broad range of traditional clay products, ACIL has taken a more modern approach, focusing on high-end machine-made terracotta tiles designed for contemporary architectural projects. Ali Ceramic’s Battle to Rise “Ali Ceramic was established in 2021, but its commercial production began in July 2024,” said Ali Askar. With a current daily output of 40,000 square feet of tiles and 170 employees, the company has already made a strong start. Its total investment stands at Tk 1.5 billion. However, Askar noted that despite this solid foundation, ACIL’s growth is being hampered by external challenges such as political instability and economic uncertainty. The July Uprising One such challenge emerged shortly after ACIL began full-scale production. Within a year, Bangladesh was shaken by the July Uprising, which brought government development projects to a halt. According to Askar, many of the contractors they had established relationships with were replaced in the wake of political upheaval, severing existing business ties. The re-tendering process for paused projects introduced further delays and added a new layer of unpredictability to ACIL’s business landscape.     Production Challenges: Energy and Raw Materials In addition to political disruption, ACIL has faced ongoing operational difficulties. A key concern is the absence of a Titas gas connection, which has forced the company to rely on liquefied petroleum gas (LPG)—a costlier alternative that significantly raises production expenses. Despite these setbacks, ACIL has managed to maintain product quality. Clay is sourced from regions such as Gazipur and Sylhet, chosen for their reliable natural composition and consistency, ensuring each tile meets the company’s exacting standards. Handmade Tiles: Craft Holds the Crown While machine-made terracotta tiles remain common among Bangladeshi producers such as Mirpur Ceramic Works Ltd. and Khadim Ceramics Ltd., there is a noticeable shift in the global market. Foreign buyers are increasingly drawn to handmade tiles for their aesthetic charm and artisanal value. This growing demand reaffirmed Askar’s decision to launch ACIL as a complement to the handmade offerings already being exported by Maa Cottos Inc. and Nikita International. Reaching 22 Global Destinations Today, Askar proudly notes that handmade tiles produced under the group’s brands are exported to 22 countries—including Germany, France, Italy, Spain, and Japan. The appeal lies in the product’s eco-friendly, handcrafted nature, which resonates strongly with environmentally conscious consumers around the world.     Why Imported Tiles Still Dominate the Market Despite this progress, the local ceramic industry continues to face stiff competition from imports. Around 20–25% of Bangladesh’s ceramic demand is still met by foreign tiles, mainly from China, Spain, Turkey, and Vietnam. This dependence stems from Bangladesh lagging nearly five years behind in design and innovation. Although the country has no shortage of skilled ceramic professionals, much of this talent remains underutilized due to a lack of investment in advanced machinery and modern design capabilities. Until the industry catches up in both creativity and technology, imported tiles will likely continue to dominate the high-end segment of the market. A

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16th ISSUE Featured Latest Issue

Grounded in Wellness: The Story Behind Svadha

Over the past decade, Bangladesh’s spa and salon culture has gone through a quiet but striking revolution. The once-flashy, first-service catered parlours have given way to curated wellness havens that prioritize experience over gimmicks. From Faux-Thai facades, a new design language is emerging.     At the forefront of this transformation is Svadha, the country’s first salon to fully integrate Ayurveda into its core philosophy. But it’s not just their services that set them apart, it’s the atmosphere. Their aesthetic blends the royalty of Mughal architecture with the earthy soul of Marrakesh, creating a space that feels both grounded and luxurious. Svadha is a family-led vision brought to life by Rumjhum Fattah, her brother, Md Golam Rezwan, and sister-in-law, Behtarin Chowdhury Ridma. While the trio has long been a part of Bangladesh’s RMG sector, Svadha marks their first foray into the world of beauty and wellness, and they’re doing it on their terms. The name Svadha, derived from Sanskrit, beautifully translates to “self-care” and “self-love”—an ethos that defines everything the brand stands for.     “At Svadha, we’re not here to sell beauty or grooming services,” says Rumjhum. “We’re here to create a space where people can slow down, tune in, and prioritize their well-being.” Svadha is located in the heart of Gulshan Avenue and comprises a total area of around 3300 square feet. The interior, designed by the creative minds at Studio R.A.R., is a visual and sensory ode to stillness, grounding, and mindful indulgence. “Svadha is a true embodiment of peace and tranquillity,” shares co-founder Behtarin Chowdhury Ridma. “From the lounge to the treatment rooms, we wanted every inch to feel like a retreat, where the stress of daily life simply melts away. To achieve that, we explored a palette of earthy tones and tactile, natural materials.”     She pointed out that most salons in the city are built around speed and efficiency, often at the expense of comfort. “Everything is so fast-paced—walk in, get the service, walk out. There’s hardly ever a moment to truly unwind,” she reflected. At Svadha, the philosophy is deliberately different. The space is intentionally kept open and airy, avoiding unnecessary partitions or a heavy-handed layout. “We wanted to let the space breathe, just like our clients,” she added. There are no false ceilings or forced divisions; instead, the design embraces fluidity, allowing natural light and movement to flow freely. Catering to working women, Svadha brands itself as a wellness retreat. “Our clients come not just to look good, but to feel good. After long hours at work, they deserve to be unrushed, cared for, and truly pampered.” Drawing inspiration from Moroccan and Indian architectural traditions, the space features intricately carved wooden mirror frames, classic oil lamps, and a striking antique doorway that sets the tone from the moment you enter. A gentle water fountain hums in the background, further enhancing the atmosphere of calm. “We wanted to infuse the space with elements of nature and its calming rhythms,” shared Rumjhum. “The water fountain, placed thoughtfully within the layout, is a quiet homage to that intention, a gentle nod to movement and serenity. Throughout the space, you will find indoor plants too” Lighting, too, was carefully curated to complement this ambiance. There’s a deliberate avoidance of harsh, bright lights. Most areas are bathed in soft, ambient illumination, dimmed and mellow to encourage relaxation. However, in zones like the makeup and hair stations, where precision is key, the lighting is thoughtfully intensified to ensure clarity without disrupting the overall calm.   One of the standout features of the salon is the textured wall next to the reception where the metal brand name is hung. There is also a graffiti wall, commissioned by a Fine Art student of Dhaka University where Mughal-themed flowers are painted. Every piece of furniture in the salon has been custom-crafted in-house. Each zone has been thoughtfully planned to serve its specific purpose, whether it’s a quiet waiting lounge, a private treatment room, or a styling station. Every detail, down to the custom-built furniture, typography on the walls, and curated lighting reflects Svadha’s vision of a wellness destination that feels both intimate and elegant. Written by Kaniz F Supriya

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16th ISSUE Featured Latest Issue

Timber Tales sparks a dialogue in wood and ink

The ongoing exhibition titled Timber Tales at La Galerie, Alliance Française de Dhaka invites audiences to experience the collaborative journey of three emerging artists who explore memory, process, and material through the art of woodcut printmaking.     Within the exhibition, a faint, earthy scent of wood and ink hangs in the air. Walking into the gallery, some might find themselves pausing longer than expected, tracing the grain of the wood as if searching for their own stories between the lines. The exhibition features three artists—Rakib Alam Shanto, Shakil Mridha, and Abu Al Naeem—who express individuality through their woodcut prints. This contemplative exhibition is running from June 17 to June 25, 2025.   Curated by the artists themselves, the exhibition reimagines the possibilities of woodcuts as a medium. Here, the tactile intimacy of carved timber meets the visual language of reflection, nostalgia, and search. As you wander through the space, individual voices emerge. Shakil Mridha’s work, with its minimalistic yet profound geometric forms, feels like a contemporary ode to Bangladeshi folk art, skillfully abstracting familiar motifs. Rakib Alam Shanto’s large-scale black-and-white pieces command attention, a powerful revival of a tradition, showcasing his remarkable focus. Abu Al Naeem’s pieces, often abstract, subtly reveal hidden figures, reflecting his continuous exploration of materials and techniques. Each artist, in their unique way, elevates woodcut beyond mere reproduction, transforming it into a medium of profound personal expression. And through that expression, each of their work reflects the heart of the creative process, where stories are carved into existence. At the heart of Timber Tales is a tribute to beginnings, to the mentor who shaped them, and to the space where it all began. Their acknowledgement of Professor Md. Anisuzzaman, whose generous guidance helped steer their vision, reveals the deeply collaborative ethos of the show. “This is where it all began—for the three of us,” reads a line from the exhibition note, underscoring the intimate bond between craft, community, and coming-of-age.   In an era of digital immediacy, there’s something revolutionary about the deliberate slowness of woodcuts. And the three artists have breathed new life into the ancient art of woodcut. More than just a technique, it’s a dialogue between human touch and natural materials. Each frame holds a deeper narrative of tireless dedication—the careful selection of wood, the precise cuts, the methodical inking, and the final, expectant press. Open to all and continuing until 25 June 2025, Timber Tales will leave visitors with more than just images on paper. In a city rushing to reinvent itself, the exhibition feels like a pause, a reminder of our roots with a sense of belonging—to the artists, to the materials, and to the timeless, meditative act of making. Written by Samira Ahsan

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16th ISSUE Featured Latest Issue

KARMASANGSTHAN BANK: Vision for Inclusive Growth

Karmasangsthan Bank is a unique state-owned social bank in Bangladesh, established in 1998 to turn unemployed youth into entrepreneurs. Its mission is to extend financial services to underserved communities and foster sustainable businesses. Literally translated as the “Employment Bank,” it empowers aspiring entrepreneurs to transform their ideas into sustainable ventures. Born from a national vision for inclusive economic development, the bank has dedicated itself to bridging the financial gap for underserved segments of society, particularly in rural areas. This focus on inclusive growth sets it apart from conventional commercial banks and makes it an essential instrument for national development.     Under a government mandate and with initial capital of Tk 300 crore, Karmasangsthan Bank was created to tackle unemployment by funding small enterprises. Over time, government backing has expanded its loan pool to around Tk 4,500 crore, amplifying its reach. Its core purpose remains nurturing grassroots entrepreneurship and uplifting marginalised groups. Karmasangsthan Bank tailors its products to the needs of unemployed youth and small-scale entrepreneurs. Its flagship offerings include: Low-interest and interest-free loans for start-up ventures, microcredit schemes designed for first-time borrowers and special financing packages for persons with disabilities. The bank’s board unites professionals from financial and administrative backgrounds, ensuring strategic oversight and mission alignment. In November 2024, Dr AFM Matiur Rahman took the helm as the 14th chairman, while Arun Kumar Chowdhury guides daily operations as Managing Director. Their stewardship has driven both stability and innovation. With over 285 branches and 1,800 employees spanning every district and most upazilas, Karmasangsthan Bank brings its services to urban centres and remote villages alike. This footprint underscores its commitment to rural financial inclusion and fuels broader socio-economic development across Bangladesh.     Beyond financing, Karmasangsthan Bank serves as a catalyst for community uplift. Its operations blend government policy, entrepreneurial mentoring, and localised development initiatives—proving that a bank can be a powerful tool for social transformation. To reach the unbanked, the bank is rolling out mobile banking apps, digital payment gateways, and online portals. These technologies bridge geographic divides, making services more accessible to rural and marginalised populations.     Through initiatives like this, Karmasangsthan Bank continues to fulfil its mission of fostering a balanced economic structure by converting the population into productive manpower and reducing unemployment. Currently, Bangladeshi citizens aged 18 to 50 are eligible for loans up to Tk 5 lakh without collateral and up to Tk 75 lakh with collateral. Thanks to its outstanding performance across key indicators, Karmasangsthan Bank ranked first among state-owned specialised banks for the last two consecutive fiscal years. The government approved the construction of a 25-storey multi-purpose building atop a four-storey basement at a cost of Tk 260 crore. This project will be built on 37 decimals of land formerly belonging to the Times-Bangla Trust in Motijheel, Dhaka, now registered under the bank’s name.     Since Karmasangsthan Bank operates under a similar model as Grameen Bank, the government should consider granting it full tax exemption. This measure would enable the bank to lower its interest rates further, providing greater support to unemployed and poor borrowers. Additionally, the nation would benefit from more affordable products, fostering a competitive market environment. Bank’s Performance Karmasangsthan Bank has lent Tk 18,000 crore to over 1.2 million youth, indirectly benefiting some 4.2 million people. Its recovery rate is about 96%. Currently, approximately 2,25,000 entrepreneurs—30% of whom are new each year and 40% of whom are women—tap into its schemes, with a total of about Tk 4,300 crore in outstanding loans. In the last fiscal year (July 2024–June 2025), Tk 2,838 crore was disbursed in self-employment loans to 1,25,000 entrepreneurs. Tracking job creation and enterprise growth provides clear evidence of its social footprint. The breakdown includes: Cattle fattening: Tk 1,595 crore (56.2%) to 76,744 individuals. Dairy farms: Tk 525.36 crore (18.5%) to 24,712 individuals. Fisheries: Tk 126.75 crore (4.5%) to 5,832 individuals. Poultry farms: Tk 15.43 crore (0.6%) to 745 individuals. Agro-based industries and nurseries: Tk 11.28 crore (0.4%) to 530 individuals. Commercial sector: Tk 160.35 crore (5.65%) to 7,309 individuals. Service sector: Tk 76 crore (2.65%) to 3,669 individuals. Small and cottage industries: Tk 53.84 crore (2%) to 2,531 individuals. Other sectors: Tk 275 crore (9.5%) to 2,100 individuals. During the same period, the bank earned Tk 408.37 crore in revenue against operational expenses of Tk 270.33 crore. Its pre-tax profit stood at Tk 138.04 crore, and it paid Tk 19 crore in advance corporate income tax. Customer Success Stories Rezaul Haque, a 45-year-old resident of Sundarpur in Paba Upazila (Rajshahi), transformed his life through commercial fish farming. With an initial loan of Tk 50,000 from the Rajshahi branch of Karmasangsthan Bank, Rezaul received subsequent training from the Department of Fisheries and the Department of Youth Development. Starting modestly, his venture expanded over 95 bighas of water bodies. Today, his investment has soared past Tk 1 crore, and he earns an annual income of about Tk 10 lakh. His journey not only provided him with financial stability but also inspired many local youths to explore similar opportunities, contributing to the region’s growing protein demand. Broadening Horizons in Aquaculture Another remarkable example is Borhan Uddin from Bagsara village. After securing a loan from the bank, Borhan invested Tk 75 lakh in a fish-farming business. With clear prospects for future expansion, his investment is expected to hit Tk 1 crore in the near future. His success story is a testament to how specialised loan products, combined with financial guidance, can spur rapid growth and foster entrepreneurship at the grassroots level. Retail and Small Business Beyond aquaculture, Karmasangsthan Bank has also empowered entrepreneurs in the retail and small-business sectors. For instance, Shahajahan Ali, owner of a local enterprise in Nawhata Municipality Market, has been utilising the bank’s credit support for over a decade to sustain and grow his business. Similarly, Mokbul Hossain, who runs a shoe store in the same market, successfully expanded his operations with consistent financial backing. Beef Fattening and Dairy To promote food security and create

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16th ISSUE Featured Latest Issue

CERAMIC EXPO BANGLADESH 2025 EXPLORE THE WORLD OF CERAMICS

Ceramic Expo Bangladesh 2025 is fast approaching, promising to be the largest and most prestigious exhibition in the country. The event will bring together a wide range of manufacturers, innovators, professionals, and enthusiasts from both the local and global ceramic industries. The Bangladesh Ceramic Manufacturers and Exporters Association (BCMEA) will organize the event at the International Convention City Bashundhara (ICCB). This four-day event is more than just an expo – it’s a celebration of innovation, networking, and excellence in ceramics.     Key Highlights of Ceramic Expo Bangladesh 2025 B2B & B2C Networking Opportunities Business-to-business (B2B) and business-to-consumer (B2C) sessions will allow exhibitors to showcase new products, technologies, and innovations to their target audiences. These sessions will help businesses explore opportunities for strategic collaboration and expansion.   Awards & Recognitions An exciting feature of the event is honouring exhibitors with the Best Pavilion and Stall Design Awards. Exhibitors will design their pavilions and stalls based on their brand identity or how they wish to portray it to their target audience. Winners will be selected by a distinguished jury. A Lifetime Achievement Award has been introduced to honour an individual who has made a significant contribution to the development and growth of Bangladesh’s ceramic industry.     Knowledge-Driven Seminars & Conferences The 2025 edition of the expo will host five insightful seminars and panel discussions. These sessions will feature prominent industry experts, architects, engineers, and thought leaders. Topics will focus on the future of ceramics, technological advancements, sustainability, and design innovations.     Job Fair For job seekers, students, and professionals, Ceramic Expo Bangladesh 2025 offers a golden opportunity to connect with leading ceramic companies. Visitors will be able to submit their résumés to explore job opportunities with prominent ceramic manufacturers in Bangladesh. Visitor Engagement & Raffle Draw BCMEA will distribute exciting gifts and organise a raffle draw to appreciate and encourage maximum visitor participation. These activities aim to celebrate the continued support for the industry’s growth. Ceramic Expo Bangladesh 2025 proudly invites all to explore, exhibit, network, and learn through the event. It is a gateway to the future of ceramics and a grand opportunity for the ceramic industry to grow further. Written by Preety Dey

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16th ISSUE Featured Latest Issue

A Legacy of ABC Group Trust, Tenacity and Timeless Vision

In a business landscape where many joint ventures of the past century faltered under fractured trust and unchecked ambition, ABC Group shines as a beacon of integrity, resilience, and generational continuity. For over five decades, the organisation has not only transformed skylines but also redefined the very essence of partnership—proving that enduring success is built not solely on ambition, but on unwavering principles, a shared vision, and an unshakable commitment to people both within and beyond the company.     “Partnerships rarely fail because of market forces,” reflects Subhash Chandra Ghosh, Chairman of ABC Group. “They collapse when trust erodes—when dishonesty, greed, or envy take root. Our survival has been anchored in three simple values: transparency in every transaction, fairness in every decision, and respect in every relationship.” This philosophy has guided ABC Group through the passing of its five founding partners, enabling a seamless transition of leadership to the next generation while preserving the spirit of its origins. Today, the group stands as a diversified conglomerate with four core divisions: ABC Limited (Construction), ABC Real Estate Limited (Property Development), ABC BPL (Ready-Mix Concrete Manufacturing & Supply), and the newly launched ABC FL (Facility Management Services). Each division plays a pivotal role in Bangladesh’s infrastructural and economic growth. Beyond construction and real estate, the group’s influence extends into the financial sector. The directors of ABC have been prominent founding shareholders of Mutual Trust Bank Limited (MTBL), one of Bangladesh’s most successful and trusted private banks. Rashed A. Chowdhury, the son of ABC’s founding chairman, Saifuddin Ahmed Chowdhury, now serves as Chairman of MTBL, further cementing the ABC Family’s legacy in nation-building across industries.     The Genesis: Building Dreams from the Ground Up The story of ABC Group is intertwined with the birth of a nation. In 1972, in the stirring aftermath of Bangladesh’s independence, a bold vision took shape. Amirul Islam, his brother Nazrul Islam, and Saifuddin Ahmed Chowdhury—along with two associates—laid the cornerstone of Associated Builders Corporation (ABC) Limited. Soon thereafter, civil engineer Subhash Chandra Ghosh and architect Mostaqur Rahman joined the venture, forming a partnership that would one day redefine the country’s urban fabric. In those early days, ABC was not an empire—it was a dream defined by determination. With no heavy machinery, limited skilled labour, and scarce capital, the founders relied on resilience, strategic alliances, and sheer perseverance. Subhash Chandra Ghosh, then a young engineer, had begun his career at Yakub Limited earning a modest salary of 350 taka. When the company’s West Pakistani owner fled post-independence, Subhash and a colleague assumed leadership, keeping the operations afloat. It was during those turbulent times that fate brought him together with Amirul Islam—a meeting that would sow the seeds of an enduring legacy. Mr. Ghosh recalls with pride that his stake in the company was secured not through capital but through the strength of a handshake, a testament to an era when a man’s word was his bond. Forging a Future: The Rise of an Empire ABC’s first major breakthrough came with a two-crore-taka contract for the Bangladesh Machine Tools Factory, marking the beginning of its ascent. Landmark projects soon followed—Ashuganj Fertilizer Factory, Khulna Thermal Power Plant, and the Gorai Bridge—all setting new benchmarks in engineering excellence.   Over the decades, ABC Group’s portfolio expanded to include national icons such as the Grameenphone Headquarters, North South University, BRAC University’s New Campus, and the Third Terminal of Hazrat Shahjalal International Airport. Currently, ABC Limited is building the prestigious Aga Khan Academy campus at Basundhara. By the late 1980s, ABC’s vision expanded beyond construction into real estate. In 1988, ABC Real Estate Limited (ABC REL) was born—a bold move at a time when the concept of apartment living was still in its infancy in Dhaka. From Concrete Foundations to Living Communities Challenges abounded: land scarcity, public skepticism toward apartment living, and the absence of clear registration laws. Yet, through meticulous planning, superior design, and uncompromising transparency, ABC Real Estate earned trust—one project at a time. The company has always approached the market with caution to avoid overambitious trading, a common pitfall in the real estate industry. Today, it has delivered more than 1,880 apartments across 70 projects in prime locations such as Uttara, Banani, Dhanmondi, Gulshan, Baridhara, and Chittagong. A crowning achievement is The Oasis at Ispahani Colony, an international-standard gated community in Moghbazar that spans 14.5 bighas. Completing 457 units within 70 months—despite various crises induced by the pandemic—is a true testament to ABC Real Estate’s planning and resilience.   A New Vision: Affordable Excellence Beyond Dhaka Under the leadership of Srabanti Datta and Shougata Ghosh, ABC Real Estate is shifting its focus toward large-scale residential projects in mid-cost areas of Dhaka and its suburban localities. Their vision is clear: to provide quality housing with modern amenities accessible to the upper-middle class at reasonable prices. “Dhaka’s land prices have made premium housing unaffordable for many,” explains Srabanti Datta. “By developing well-planned communities in emerging zones, we can offer spacious living, green spaces, and modern facilities—without the exorbitant costs of the city center. With The Oasis, we are now confident that ABC has the best set of pragmatic ideas, skilled people, and strategic planning tools to successfully deliver massive projects beyond mere flashy brochures.” Upcoming projects like The Orchard exemplify this strategy, combining affordability with international standards. Additionally, the group is exploring expansion to Narayanganj, ensuring sustainable urban growth beyond the capital’s high value yet densely populated areas.     Diversification & Innovation: The ABC Ecosystem Beyond construction and real estate, ABC Group has strategically diversified into ready-mix concrete (ABC BPL) and facility management (ABC FL), ensuring control over quality and service delivery across the board.   ABC BPL is one of the country’s leading suppliers of ready-mix concrete, known for its precision, durability, and efficiency in high-rise constructions. ABC FL—the newly launched division—provides high-quality facility management services in Bangladesh, offering maintenance, security, and operational excellence for both residential and commercial properties. The Heart Behind the Helm: A Symphony

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16th ISSUE Featured Latest Issue

You Actually Want to Hang Out in! Brutown’s Got a Funky New Friend: Say Hello to Nervosa.

For those who enjoy café culture, a delightful spot has opened its doors to Dhaka’s vibrant crowd. Nervosa is a cafe located on Siddheswari Road, Dhaka, at the edge of a bustling neighbourhood—just above Brutown, which has long been a favorite in the heart of Bailey Road.     Why Nervosa The name, “Nervosa,” is a deliberate nod to the beloved sitcom Frasier, where a fictional coffee shop of the same name served as a backdrop for the characters’ daily lives. Sabeel Rahman, CEO and Proprietor of BruTown and Nervosa, explains his choice with a playful intrigue: “The question of ‘Why Nervosa?’ is what makes it captivating. It draws attention, it’s a memorable name.” Consider Nervosa as the upscale, fancy, artistic neighbor of the popular cafe, BruTown, finding its niche in the community. Behind the Scenes Rehnuma Tasnim Sheefa, the principal architect of Parti.studio elaborates on the design philosophy: “Every design develops from a concept or a vision and if for a restaurant or a cafe, the branding has its influence as well. For Nervosa, that concept was built on strong character and a vibrant color palette, designed to draw a younger crowd into the cafe, as envisioned by the owner. When working in a public realm like cafes, as an architect I also had to focus on the psychological impact a person would have with the colors and the characters.”     The color palette evolved gradually. Pale Orange took precedence, aligning with the theme initially, with striking illustrations bringing life to the walls. To make the illustrations stand out, a monochrome backdrop was introduced for the floors, ceilings, and other walls, allowing the boldly patterned and colored furniture to shine truly. The exposed brick on some of the walls adds a touch of urban grit, while the wooden flooring brings warmth and texture; keeping them aligned with the basic pale orange color. The cafe culture in Dhaka thrives on connection. Comfortable seating arrangements encourage heartfelt conversations, from an upcycled plush couch perfect for intimate gatherings to communal tables fostering spontaneous interactions. Nervosa goes a step further with cozy bookshelves stocked with comics and novels, perfect for anyone who wants to settle in with a good read. Instagrammable Spots Several strategically placed elements aim to create visually captivating ‘Instagrammable’ moments. The journey begins at the entry staircase, where a whimsical illustration introduces the cafe’s personality. Upon entering, a prominent neon light sign immediately catches the eye. Inside, a one-of-a-kind waffle mirror greets you at the entrance for your mirror selfies with your friends.     Track lights are incorporated here to highlight specific areas, making them ideal for photos. “You will also find the neon lights in different spots around the cafe”, shares Architect Sheefa.   The use of neon lights is an interior design trend in restaurants targeting younger crowds, particularly Gen Z. They create a visually appealing and Instagram-worthy atmosphere, making restaurants more attractive to social media-conscious customers, to create a unique and memorable visual experience.   illustrations that speak to you To add character to the interiors, the beams and walls are filled with vibrant illustrations. In the beam above the counter, the illustrated characters resemble the target audience of the cafe, and how they interact and behave.     Describing the artworks, Mashqurur Sabri, the artist, shares, “Nervosa walls are a burst of young energy and Dhaka madness — messy, loud, and full of heart. The hand-drawn, sketchy art style mixes raw lines with pops of bold, chaotic color — think warm reds, electric yellows, moody teals — capturing the city’s wild rhythm. From buzzing rickshaws to rooftop chill scenes, it’s the city on caffeine — vibrant, warm, and wide awake.” “When I think of Nervosa as perceived by the public, I wish it to be known as the most happening place in Siddeshwari,” says the owner, Sabeel Rahman.   The vibrant interior, the playful name, and the strategic use of social media-friendly elements all point to a well-thought-out strategy. Nervosa isn’t just serving coffee; it’s serving an experience. And if the initial buzz is anything to go by, it’s an experience that Dhaka’s café-goers are eager to embrace.   Written by Samira Ahsan

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16th ISSUE Featured Latest Issue

Where Nature Teaches: The Story of Aga Khan Academy

In Dhaka’s Bashundhara Residential Area, the Aga Khan Academy immediately catches your eye. Its warm brick walls, softened by greenery and a sparkling water channel, glow in the morning light. The building feels like a historical monument—orderly courtyards, intricate brickwork—yet the lively chatter of students reminds you this is a school—a place where learning blends seamlessly with nature’s rhythms. Bangladesh’s heritage that make it truly remarkable. Here, architecture becomes a canvas, interiors breathe with narrative, and every art installation stands as a tribute to the nation’s soul.     Spanning in 17 acres, the award-winning Aga Khan Academy in Dhaka was developed through a collaboration between SHATOTTO Architecture for Green Living and Feilden Clegg Bradley Studios. The design draws inspiration from the region’s ancient Buddhist Mahaviharas, incorporating their architecture and philosophy into the campus. A clay model was used to visualise the design, helping stakeholders understand the campus’s spatial organisation before construction. Covering 74,150 square metres, this is Shatotto’s largest school project to date. The campus provides a green sanctuary within Dhaka’s urban environment. This academy represents a significant investment by the Aga Khan Development Network in Bangladesh’s future. As the fourth institution in a planned network of 18 Aga Khan Academies across Africa, South and Central Asia, and the Middle East, the Dhaka campus connects students to a wider academic and cultural community. Other campuses are located in Mombasa, Hyderabad, and Maputo, forming a global network focused on pluralism, leadership, and excellence.     To support education from nursery to diploma level, Aga Khan Education Services required a permanent campus. This presented a challenge in a dense city like Dhaka. The project is designed to be scalable and sustainable, planned in seven construction phases. Since its first phase launched in September 2022, the academy has offered an integrated environment that connects nature with education, providing a calm setting within Bashundhara’s urban area. The Dhaka campus currently enrolls 750 students, with plans for expansion to 1,200. The masterplan includes residential facilities designed to accommodate students and staff from across Bangladesh and other countries. This lays the foundation for a diverse and inclusive learning environment upon full implementation.     The vision for this project was led by Architect Rafiq Azam of Shatotto Architecture for Green Living, who incorporated Bangladesh’s heritage into the design. He conceptualized it as an “archaeological site, like our ancient monasteries.” Co-lead Architect Peter Clegg of Feilden Clegg Bradley Studios contributed global standards and technical precision. A central amphitheatre serves as a space for performances and gatherings. The adjacent Maidan, a large open playground, accommodates student activities, serving recreational and social functions. Brick buildings surround these shared areas on a planted base, offering unobstructed views of the Maidan from all directions. The Maidan functions as the campus’s central point, reflecting the spirit of ancient Buddhist Mahaviharas. These elements collectively support an environment where the physical space contributes to the educational process. “The school itself teaches,” says Rafiq Azam, lead architect of the Aga Khan Academy. “Students learn from books inside the classroom, but when they step outside, they begin to notice surroundings on their own — how water flows, how flowers bloom, how the sun moves across the sky, and how the breeze blows from a certain direction.” He adds, “This kind of learning happens naturally, guided by the environment rather than just by the teacher. The process encourages students to learn independently, beyond what is taught in the classroom.” Rafiq Azam emphasised the local context influencing the design, noting the significance of greenery, water, and rain in Bangladesh’s fertile landscape. This sensitivity is integrated into the campus layout, where natural elements are part of daily student life.     The academy’s design heavily features brick, chosen for both its practical and aesthetic qualities, consistent with Bangladesh’s architectural history. Each brick is carefully positioned. According to Feilden Clegg Bradley Studios, brick was selected to revive local craftsmanship and to contrast with the render and concrete common in surrounding new buildings. The construction method involves deeply embedded mortar between brick pairs, a technique seen in historical sites, ensuring longevity and a timeless appearance. This strategic use of locally sourced brick, combined with Bangladeshi brick patterning, creates a cohesive campus. It establishes a hierarchy of spaces through its brickwork. Facade perforations allow daylight into interior corridors, using traditional techniques. Recessed windows, screens, and protruding brick columns provide shading for classrooms and create covered balconies and walkways. Classrooms are oriented to minimise solar gain in summer, with external walkways and adjacent buildings providing passive solar shading from the morning sun throughout the year. This ensures adequate daylight and outdoor views. Architects designed these spaces for passive heating and shading year-round to minimise energy consumption. This climate responsiveness was achieved through extensive sun pattern analysis and wind flow direction studies, optimising light and ventilation. The academy’s character reflects many original Buddhist universities in Bangladesh. It is defined by the massing and materiality of brick buildings located on a sculpted and planted landscape base surrounding the central Maidan.     Alongside the main field, the complex includes smaller connected areas featuring concrete canopies for shelter, along with brick benches and planters. These peripheral spaces serve as transitions between the central Maidan and more intimate interior areas. Spaces are tailored for different age groups; for example, the senior courtyard offers shaded zones under planted trees for focused group activities. The assembly court is simple, with four ‘Dhaak trees,’ which inspired Dhaka’s name. The primary central courtyard accommodates larger gatherings and includes an amphitheatre built around a sand pit. This pit is designed to collect rainwater during heavy rainfall, holding up to 170 mm of water for approximately 10 to 30 minutes. The campus masterplan organises spaces into four zones—Intellectual, Moral, Physical, and Spiritual—supporting a holistic educational philosophy. Each block is designed for a specific function. The Academic Block, a central hub, contains administrative workstations, learning centers, group study areas, and a lecture hall, along with a terrace. Its white-walled classrooms vary in

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“Timber Tales” sparks a dialogue in wood and ink

The ongoing exhibition titled Timber Tales at La Galerie, Alliance Française de Dhaka, invites audiences to experience the collaborative journey of three emerging artists who explore memory, process, and material through the art of woodcut printmaking.     Within the exhibition, a faint, earthy scent of wood and ink hangs in the air. Walking into the gallery, some might find themselves pausing longer than expected, tracing the grain of the wood, as if searching for their own stories between the lines.   The exhibition features three artists—Rakib Alam Shanto, Shakil Mridha, and Abu Al Naeem—who express individuality through their woodcut prints. This contemplative exhibition is running from June 17 to June 25, 2025.     Curated by the artists themselves, the exhibition reimagines the possibilities of woodcut as a medium. Here, the tactile intimacy of carved timber meets the visual language of reflection, nostalgia, and search.   As you wander through the space, individual voices emerge. Shakil Mridha’s work, with its minimalistic yet profound geometric forms, feels like a contemporary ode to Bangladeshi folk art, skillfully abstracting familiar motifs. Rakib Alam Shanto’s large-scale black and white pieces command attention, a powerful revival of a classic tradition, showcasing his remarkable focus. And Abu Al Naeem’s pieces, often abstract, subtly reveal hidden figures, reflecting his continuous exploration of materials and techniques. Each artist, in their unique way, elevates woodcut beyond mere reproduction, transforming it into a medium of profound personal expression. And through that expression, each of their work reflects the heart of the creative process, where stories are carved into existence.     At the heart of Timber Tales is a tribute to beginnings, to the mentor who shaped them, and to the space where it all began. Their acknowledgement of Professor Md. Anisuzzaman, whose generous guidance helped steer their vision, reveals the deeply collaborative ethos of the show. “This is where it all began—for the three of us,” reads a line from the exhibition note, underscoring the intimate bond between craft, community, and coming-of-age.   In an era of digital immediacy, there’s something revolutionary about the deliberate slowness of woodcut. And the three artists have breathed new life into the ancient art of woodcut. More than just a technique, it’s a dialogue between human touch and natural materials. Each frame holds a deeper narrative of tireless dedication—the careful selection of wood, the precise cuts, the methodical inking, and the final, expectant press.   Open to all and continuing until 25 June 2025, Timber Tales will leave visitors with more than just images on paper. In a city rushing to reinvent itself, the exhibition feels like a pause, a reminder of our roots with a sense of belonging—to the artists, to the materials, and to the timeless, meditative act of making.   Written By Samira Ahsan

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Royal (Vietnam) selects SACMI technology for a new slab line

The heart of the order is the new Continua+ 2180, equipped with cutting-edge digital decoration solutions     Following installation of the new SACMI Continua+ 2180, Royal (Vietnam) becomes the first Asia-Pacific group to equip itself with SACMI technology for on-surface and through-body slab decoration. Moreover, the line is digitally coordinated with Deep Digital solutions, supplied here in an all-round configuration: two DHD digital wet decorators and a DDG digital grit-glue decorator.     The new line will allow Royal to expand its range by creating new products with unmatched three-dimensional ‘material’ effects, all the strength and durability of ceramic, and a look that mirrors the aesthetics of natural materials. This important investment decision was not motivated by the innovative forming and decorating technology alone: equally crucial was SACMI’s ability to supply the complete plant, from body preparation (with two spray dryers and relative spray-dried powder conveying/storage systems) to firing in a high-efficiency roller kiln. Already strongly positioned on international markets, Royal has now – with SACMI – taken quality in these high-added-value segments to the next level. For example: the manufacture of ceramic countertops and furnishing accessories, with all the advantages Continua+ has to offer in terms of versatility, productivity and fully flexible control of size and thickness, in coordination with all the digital devices on the line.

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Akij Tableware Art of Plating: Season 2 Crowns the “Plating Maestro”

The curtain has drawn on the remarkable journey of Akij Tableware Art of Plating: Season 2, the pioneering reality show that reimagined tableware as a medium for creative expression and showcased the artistry of modern plating. Following weeks of intense competition, visually striking presentations, and exceptional culinary performances, the grand finale—held on May 16, 2025—served as a fitting conclusion to a season defined by innovation and excellence. Md. Golam Rabby emerged victorious as the champion, taking home the Plating Maestro title along with BDT 10,00,000 along with a professional plating course, national media exposure, and an exclusive Akij Tableware dinner set. The competition was fierce, with equally impressive performances by the runners-up: Iffat Jerin Sarker, awarded Plating Icon (1st Runner-up), received BDT 5,00,000; Dr. Rawzatur Rumman, crowned Plating Maverick (2nd Runner-up), won BDT 3,00,000; Homayun Kabir and Nawsheen Mubasshira Rodela, honored as Plating Masterminds (4th and 5th place respectively), each received BDT 1,00,000. Hosted across Banglavision, RTV, Deepto TV, and streaming on Chorki, Akij Tableware Art of Plating: Season 2 captivated audiences nationwide with its unique blend of tradition and innovation. Contestants turned beloved dishes into visual and gastronomic masterpieces, judged on aesthetics, technique, and culinary understanding. Akij Tableware Art of Plating: Season 2 redefined how we experience food—elevating it from everyday necessity to a dynamic, visual art form. The show celebrated creativity, precision, and innovation, turning each plate into a canvas where flavor met form. Throughout the season, contestants pushed boundaries, transforming ingredients into stunning, story-driven presentations that delighted both the eyes and the palate. More than a competition, this season launched a new movement in culinary expression, inspiring audiences to rethink how food is seen, served, and appreciated. And the journey isn’t over—a new season is coming soon, promising fresh talent, bold ideas, and next-level plating artistry. To stay updated on what’s next, follow www.aop.com.bd and join the evolution of food into a true visual experience.

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SACMI Group 2024: revenues surpass €1.7 billion

The yearly financial statement – approved yesterday, 16th May, during the Parent Company Shareholders’ Meeting – highlighted a net equity of more than one billion euros, growing margins and financial solidity. 2024 also saw the drafting of the first Group Sustainability Plan. Paolo Mongardi, President of SACMI, states: “Sustainability is the fuel of future competitiveness. We continue to invest in people and remain focused on the values that have guided SACMI’s enduring worldwide success”     Imola, 17th May 2025 – SACMI closes 2024 with sales revenues of 1.728 billion euros. Despite the complex international economic and geopolitical backdrop, the company’s economic and financial fundamentals proved to be sound. For the first time, net equity exceeded one billion euros (1.055 billion, +172 million compared to 2023) while EBITDA settled at over 323 million euros and EBIT at 236 million. Net profit exceeded 200 million. These were the highlights of the Consolidated Financial Statement, presented yesterday evening, 16th May, at the Parent Company’s (SACMI Imola) Shareholders’ Meeting. “2024 was a solid year that went beyond expectations”, pointed out the President, Paolo Mongardi. “SACMI’s forward-thinking strategy rests on solid foundations and fully embraces the global drivers of digitalization and sustainability”. The year saw a continued focus on the core businesses, confirming the sterling reputation of – and customers’ confidence in – SACMI products across all sectors. In parallel with the to-be-expected slowdown in the ceramic sector – the result of international tensions and the sluggish global construction market – the Rigid Packaging, Advanced Technologies, Packaging & Chocolate sectors all performed excellently, driven by highly dynamic markets receptive to innovation. Investment remained consistently high in 2024 at 71 million euros, in line with the previous year, with a strong focus on innovation (276 new patent applications in 2024 alone, over 6,200 in the Group’s history) and training (over 94,000 hours). In parallel, SACMI confirms its role as a key player in the manufacturing industry’s ecological transition: during the year it presented innovative firing processes (e.g. electric), new process control solutions (thanks also to the acquisition of a majority share in Italvision in 2024), plus new eco-compatible standards, processes and materials in the packaging sector. “Sustainability is the key to future competitiveness”, explains President Paolo Mongardi. “We continue to invest in people by focusing on our values, which have consistently guided SACMI to worldwide success.” The green commitment is also evident at Governance level: the obligations of the new European CSRD (Corporate Sustainability Reporting Directive) were brought forward to 2024 and the first Group Sustainability Plan – an ambitious project that details actions and goals along the entire value chain, from suppliers to local communities – was drawn up. In the ESG sphere, SACMI has strengthened monitoring of indirect emissions linked to the use of its products and plants: this is part of an approach that centers on eco-design and the entire product life cycle to ensure processes are truly circular and impacts are minimized. The share of self-produced renewable energy is also growing (2.6 million kWh), the goal being to progressively decarbonize production facilities. On the employment front, the Group had a total of 4,756 employees at the end of 2024, with over 50% of new hires aged under 30. Close collaboration with universities and research facilities also continued. Ties with local communities – a part of SACMI’s DNA since its founding – became even stronger in 2024, with 90% of procurement networks consisting of local suppliers. Over the three-year period, the company also donated 2.4 million euros to healthcare, educational, safety, inclusion, sports and cultural projects. The year 2024 was a special one for SACMI, with the company reaching the milestone of its 105th anniversary. “We enter 2025 aware of not just the challenges but also the opportunities”, concludes the President, Paolo Mongardi, “with all the confidence that only a long history of innovation, solidity and responsibility can provide”.

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Inauguration of “Selections” at Kishoreganj

AkijBashir Group has recently expanded its footprint with the launch of a new showroom of its brand emporium, Selections, in Kishoreganj. Guided by the motto – “Select from the Best”, Selections was first introduced in October 2022, with the vision of offering customers a one-stop destination for all products under the AkijBashir Group umbrella.     Prior to this, six flagship showrooms were inaugurated in key locations across the country—Banani in Dhaka, Agrabad Access Road in Chittagong, Gazi Burhan Uddin Road and Pathantula in Sylhet, Shimultola in Savar, and Keya Hall Road in Tangail. Since its inception, Selections has steadily earned the trust and attention of a wide customer base. To carry forward this momentum, the latest showroom has been launched in Dubail More, near Gaital Bus Stand, Sadar Kishoreganj. The store showcases a wide-ranging collection of ceramic tiles, boards, doors, sanitaryware, bathware, and tableware —bringing all of AkijBashir Group’s renowned brands under one roof. The inauguration ceremony was graced by the presence of Mohammod Khourshed Alam, Chief Operating Officer of AkijBashir Group, who officially inaugurated the showroom by cutting the ribbon. Distinguished guests from the group were also in attendance, including Mohammed Ashraful Haque, General Manager of Sales at Akij Ceramics; Md. Shahriar Zaman, Head of Marketing; Bishwajit Paul, Head of Sales at Rosa; and Md. Hamidur Rahman, proprietor of HS Tiles and Sanitary Gallery. During the event, Mr. Mohammod Khourshed Alam shared, “Our vision with ‘Selections’ has always been to bring the finest AkijBashir Group products under one roof, helping customers elevate their interiors. The Kishoreganj showroom is another step in that direction, offering a wide selection of premium tiles, sanitaryware, faucets, boards, and doors—all curated for discerning buyers”

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Global Spotlight: CERAMICS CHINA 2025 Debuts First 720+ Exhibitors List!

Marking its 39th edition, CERAMICS CHINA—the world’s largest annual event for ceramic equipment and materials—will grandly open in Guangzhou on June 18th-21st Hundreds of exhibitors from over 20 countries and regions will be spread across SEVEN exhibition halls in Area A of the Canton Fair Complex, strategically organized by product categories and business types. Hall 1.1 and Hall 2.1 feature decorative materials, raw and auxiliary materials, refractories, and wear-resistant materials; Hall 3.1 is a concentrated display of foreign pavilions, international enterprises, and well-known brands; Hall 4.1 and Hall 5.1 mainly focus on digital and intelligent technologies, automation equipment, abrasive, tools, and spare parts; Hall 6.1 gathers the most representative equipment enterprises for ceramic tableware and sanitaryware; Hall 8.1 will highlight tile design, innovative processes, and advanced materials.   By late April, Halls 1.1-6.1 are fully sold out, and Hall 8.1 is 90% booked with limited space remaining. SECURE YOUR BOOTH NOW!   CERAMICS CHINA is not only the exhibition of the largest scale of its kind in the world, but also the most comprehensive in terms of exhibit variety. It offers an all-encompassing range of equipment, materials, accessories, and services—covering the entire production process from raw material processing to finished product packaging and warehousing. One can find advanced equipment, cutting-edge technologies, and innovative solutions tailored to their production needs at CERAMICS CHINA whether it’s for building ceramics, ceramic sanitaryware, ceramic tableware, art ceramics, garden ceramics, or even electrical ceramics, high-tech ceramics, glass, or stone product. As of May 5th, the total number of registered exhibitors has exceeded 720. To facilitate visitors in accessing exhibitor information and planning itineraries in advance, the organizer has decided to release the first batch of exhibitor list to global ceramics industry professionals ahead of schedule. Click to download CERAMICS CHINA 2025 Exhibitor List   CERAMICS CHINA attracts industry professionals from across China and around the world annually with its massive scale, numerous exhibitors, diverse exhibits, and exciting events. The previous edition (2024) accommodated 81,858 visits of visitors  and buyers from 72 countries and regions. It is projected that this year’s exhibition will draw attendees from over 80 countries and regions, with total participation expected to reach 100,000 visits. June 18-21, Join us in Guangzhou. Don’t miss out!

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RAK Ceramics Unveils Flagship Showroom in Chittagong

RAK Ceramics, the world’s number one multinational tiles brand, has inaugurated a flagship showroom in Kazir Dewri, the heart of Chittagong. With a unique combination of world-class premium tiles, sanitary ware and modern bath solutions, RAK Ceramics is ready to transform customers’ dream homes or modern workplaces. RAK Ceramics’ new showroom is designed to offer a unique experience of sustainable quality, a touch of luxury, and cutting-edge design. Location: H. Tower, 889, Noor Ahmed Road, Kazir Dewri, Chittagong.

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Akij Tableware Art of Plating: Season 2 Premieres on April 25, 2025

Get ready for Akij Tableware Art of Plating: Season 2, premiering April 25, 2025, and turning food into art! Airing weekends on Bangla Vision at 8:15 PM, RTV at 7:10 PM, Deepto Television at 9:30 PM, and streaming on Chorki with new episodes every Friday and Saturday, this vibrant reality show celebrates Bangladesh’s culinary soul. Rooted in Bengali traditions of family and hospitality, contestants transform dishes like fish curries and creamy dal into visual poetry, blending heritage with modern flair. Following its 2022 debut, Season 2 brings high-energy challenges and showcases local talent, from aspiring chefs to home cooks, competing for the “Plating Maestro” title. The grand prize includes BDT 10,00,000, a professional culinary course, national media exposure, and an exclusive Akij Tableware dinner set. With a BDT 20,00,000 prize pool, runners-up and top participants earn cash, certificates, and recognition. Guided by renowned chef Daniel C. Gomez, contestants craft edible masterpieces, judged on aesthetics, technique, and culinary insight after auditions at Hatirjheel Amphitheater. Tune in to Art of Plating: Season 2 to witness a movement redefining dining as a feast for the eyes and soul, where every plate tells a story!

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Akij Ceramics Inaugurates another New Exclusive Showroom at Banglamotor, Dhaka

Akij Ceramics, the leading brand in Bangladesh’s ceramic tile industry, has reinforced its market presence with the grand opening of another exclusive showroom at Banglamotor, Dhaka—a prime hub for the country’s tile market. A six-time consecutive winner of the Best Brand Award and Super Brand Award, Akij Ceramics continues to set industry benchmarks through innovation, superior quality, and an unwavering commitment to its “Promise of Perfection.” Staying true to its customer-centric approach, the brand has inaugurated its newest business associate showroom, “N. Alam Ceramic Centre,” located at 2/1 Poribagh Road, Banglamotor, Dhaka. The inauguration ceremony was held on April 17, 2025 (Thursday), with Mohammad Khourshed Alam, Chief Operating Officer of Akij Bashir Group, presiding as the chief guest. Distinguished attendees included Mohammed Ashraful Haque, General Manager (Sales) of Akij Ceramics; Md. Shahriar Zaman, Head of Marketing, AkijBashir Group; Bishwajit Paul, Head of Sales (ROSA); and Mohammad Noor A Alam Bhuyan, proprietor of N. Alam Ceramic Centre. Designed to offer an unparalleled customer experience, the showroom features cutting-edge product displays showcasing Akij Ceramics’ latest tile designs and size variations. Enhanced with modern furniture and innovative display tools, the spacious outlet ensures a premium in-store experience. With over 130 state-of-the-art showrooms across Bangladesh—both company-owned and business-associated—Akij Ceramics stands as the largest tile manufacturing and distribution brand in the country. The inauguration of the Banglamotor showroom marks another milestone in the brand’s journey to deliver flawless service and excellence to its valued customers.

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‘Kromosho’: Beyond ‘Belonging’

In the middle of the 2000s, a young Munem Wasif started sifting through Old Dhaka’s veins with his aged friend Zenit—a mechanical artifact from the Soviet era. His 2012 photography masterwork “Belonging,” which would revolutionize visual storytelling in Bangladesh’s art scene, was the culmination of a journey that began with this. Similar to the constantly flowing dark waters of Buriganga, which has seen Dhaka undergo changes, Wasif’s own artistic endeavors have veered through several stages throughout time. His work has continuously pushed audiences to look past the obvious, from “Seeds Shall Set Us Free” to “Collapse.” But despite all of these adventures, one thing stayed the same: his strong, unwavering bond with Old Dhaka. Munem Wasif is doing a solo show in Dhaka after nearly 16 years. Titled “Kromosho,” the show is currently ongoing at the capital’s Bengal Shilpalay. Tanzim Wahab served as the exhibition’s curatorial advisor, Iftekhar Hassan as a project assistant, and Dehsar Works as the architectural designer. It is open to everyone and will end on May 31, 2025. “I felt like something was lacking as soon as ‘Belonging’ was released. I felt that I just got the surface of the people and their celebrations; I couldn’t reach the core of their daily existence, the ‘life’ of Puran Dhaka. That’s when I thought of creating “Kheya”l. This exhibition is like a testament to my last two decades of transformation,” remarked Wasif when asked about “Kromosho”. The opening at Bengal Shilpalay was buzzing with energy as art lovers gathered to witness what promises to be one of the most memorable exhibitions in recent times. The exhibition unfolds like a carefully composed symphony in three movements. Starting from Wasif’s ethereal black-and-white photographs from the ‘Belonging’ era, now in dialogue with new color works from ‘Stereo.’ This juxtaposition creates a fascinating tension between past and present, memory and reality. At ‘Kheyal,’ the filmic meditation about what pulses through Old Dhaka’s veins. At ‘Shamanno’ and ‘Paper Negative,’ the installations blend documentation with imagination, challenging our perceptions of what is real and what is remembered. From a critical viewpoint, Old Dhaka represents a ticking time bomb—overcrowded and decaying, it’s an ugly relic of our greed and collective neglect. But Wasif’s work reveals depths hidden in plain sight: the “life” amongst all these. Beyond the obvious chaos lies a world of hidden poetry. This is what ‘Kromosho’ captures so brilliantly—not just images of a place, but its very essence. The exhibition becomes a mirror, asking questions about what we preserve and what we discard in our relentless march toward modernity. In an age of rapid urbanization and cultural amnesia, Wasif’s work serves as both archive and elegy, reminding us of some stories that cannot be captured through cameras or words. To experience its truest essence, you have to be there in flesh and psyche. As visitors move through the gallery, they’re invited not just to see, but perhaps to introspect. In this sense, ‘Kromosho’ transcends being merely an art exhibition; it becomes a conversation, a homecoming, and, most importantly, a call to witness.

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Foshan Uniceramics Expo — Asia’s Largest Industry Showcase Concludes with Resounding Success

2025 Foshan Uniceramics Expo Concludes Successfully, Global Ceramic Industry Gathers for the Event.   From April 18 to 22, the 2025 Foshan Uniceramics Expo was successfully held at the Foshan Tanzhou International Convention and Exhibition Center. As the biggest ceramics expo in Asia and a benchmark for the industry, this year’s event brought together over 600 brands from the ceramic, sanitary ware, and equipment & materials sectors, covering the entire industrial chain and showcasing the world’s most cutting-edge new products, designs, technologies, equipment, and materials.   For this year’s exhibition, the international participation reaches new heights. 2025 Foshan Uniceramics Expo attracted overseas brands from Italy, Turkey, Japan, Germany, Australia, and other countries, with Indonesian ceramic brands making their debut as a group. The equipment and materials section highlighted its international appeal, featuring continued participation from leading companies in Italy, Germany, Turkey, and other nations, along with new exhibitors from additional countries. Moreover, professional buyers from 85 countries and regions attended, including distributors, traders, engineering firms, and ceramic manufacturers, further solidifying the exhibition’s global influence.   Foshan Uniceramics Expo remains committed to its mission of “Bridging world ceramics to China, and China’s ceramics to the world.” Moving forward, it will continue to foster deeper exchanges and cooperation in the global ceramics industry, injecting new vitality into its international development. Stay tuned for the next edition!

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In Search of the Mangrove Goddess

Exploring the Sundarbans’ cryptic mangroves may be a weird, larger-than-life experience. When danger occurs in this wide wilderness, instinct frequently prompts one to seek spiritual protection. In such cases, the Sundarbans’ guardian spirit—Bon Bibi or Bono Bibi—is invoked. Bon Bibi is revered by the local forest dwellers as the divine guardian of the region’s treacherous environment. From April 4 to April 20, the Kalakendra gallery at the capital’s Lalmatia featured “In Quest of Bono-Bibi,” a mixed-media solo exhibition by artist Saidul Haque Juise. Juise, known for his precise craftsmanship, bright masks, and three-dimensional compositions, returned with a solo display following a long absence. Bon Bibi’s mythology is unique in that it combines both the Islamic and Hindu traditions, and it is commonly held that invoking her name in times of crisis promises divine assistance. The stories related to Bon Bibi are woven in a rich tapestry of mythology, which prodded Juise’s psyche when he was a child. Later in life, deeply touched by the Sundarbans’ environmental deterioration, he created this body of work as a lament and devotion to nature. This anthology, with its recurring themes of environmental concern and political overtones, combines lyrical extracts from folklore or shloks related to Bon Bibi with his own storytelling. The birth of these artworks dates back to the COVID pandemic. A time when despair loomed large. It was during this emotional upheaval that the artist Juise channeled his sorrow, frustration, and fear into a series of expressive sketches. Using vibrant shades of black, green, red, and blue— which are reminiscent of traditional Bangladeshi folk pottery— Juise stained his pages with raw emotion. Later, by combining various materials, such as twisted metal wires, paint, ink, handmade paper, newspaper pieces, etc., Juise enhanced the series even further. He was able to convey Bon Bibi’s holy force and the forest’s ethereal essence through these components. His line drawings smoothly blend with his pen and ink pieces to create complex collages that have a vibrant yet delicate vibe. In the meanwhile, the collection gains a tactile, even unearthly quality from his wire sculptures. The series gives viewers a deep feeling of Bon Bibi’s pervasive atmosphere. Along with his technical finesse, Juise added a unique Bengali flavor to the pieces. He skillfully combined the forms of people, animals, and insects to create flowing silhouettes that convey both motion and motionlessness. These shapes convey a duality: sadness that is subdued yet evident and fury that is controlled but strong. In doing so, Juise creates a collection of work that is both visually pleasing and profoundly significant by balancing artistic form with emotional weight. “In Quest of Bono-Bibi” stands much like an artistic diary that procures the artist’s personal reflections, cultural memory, and the urgent call for ecological reverence. It bridges folklore and modernity, spirituality and artistry—ultimately offering a visual testament of healing and harmony between humans and the natural world.

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Institute of Architects Bangladesh Brings Pohela Boishakh to Life on Its Premises

The Institute of Architects Bangladesh (IAB) welcomed the Bengali New Year in vibrant style, hosting its first-ever Pohela Boishakh celebration on its premises. Titled “Esho Mati Notuner Ahobane”, the event was a colourful and cultural affair that reached beyond the architectural fraternity. Architects’ spouses, children, and extended family were warmly welcomed. The idea was simple: to celebrate the new year and the people who stand behind the scenes of every great architect. Festivities began at 3 PM, as the rhythmic beat of traditional dhol set the tone. Architect Asif M Ahsanul Haq, Convener of the Bengali New Year Celebration Committee, opened the event, inviting everyone into the heart of the celebration. With warm smiles and colorful attire, attendees embraced the spirit of community and enjoyed the laughter and tradition with their extended family. The IAB grounds were transformed into a festive fair, with interactive cultural corners drawing crowds throughout the day. Children gathered around clay artists and potters, their hands deep in clay, learning to mold traditional shapes. Nearby, shitol pati (cooling mat) weavers demonstrated their age-old techniques, encouraging young participants to try their hand at weaving. A painting zone was also set up, where children were free to create without the pressure of competition. Their artwork was later displayed, showcasing unfiltered creativity and color. Laughter echoed from the crowd gathered around the Putul Nach (puppet dance) and magic show, where entertainment delighted audiences of all ages and reminded everyone of the charm of folk performances. At the heart of the event was a bustling Meena Bazaar, alive with the flavors of tradition. Stalls served familiar favorites—muri, murki, naru, moya, samosa, beguni, lemonade, and kacha aam er shorbot—while architects and their families showcased their creative talents through stalls featuring homemade food, traditional sarees, books, paintings, and handmade crafts. It was a beautiful blend of personal passion and cultural pride. Major industry sponsors, including Berger Paints Bangladesh, Italiano Marble and Granite, Indigo Marble and Granite, Tilottoma Group, and Space Couture, added their own festive touch. Their vibrant booths offered free face art, portrait sketches, and a variety of Bengali snacks and refreshments, contributing to the lively spirit of the day. As the sun began to set, the stage came alive with folk songs and traditional dances performed by members of the architectural community. The soulful performance by Sadhu Songo, a renowned Lalon music troupe, captivated the audience with its spiritual melodies. The evening came to a heartfelt close with a collective rendition of “Esho He Boishakh,” followed by heartfelt closing remarks from Professor Dr. Abu Sayeed M Ahmed, President, and Professor Dr. Masudur Rashid, General Secretary of the Institute of Architects Bangladesh. The night concluded with a warm, memorable dinner under the open sky—an evening to remember.   This landmark celebration was not just about welcoming a new year, it was about embracing shared roots, honouring cultural expression, and celebrating the bonds that make up the architectural community.

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Celebrating Hamiduzzaman Khan

From 31 January to 15 March, the first-floor gallery of the capital’s Bengal Shilpalay transformed into a mesmerizing display of incredible sculptures and paintings. Titled “Hamiduzzaman Khan,” the spectacular exhibition organized by Bengal Arts Programme honored the life and works of Hamiduzzaman Khan, one of Bangladesh’s most distinguished sculptors. The inauguration took place on Jan 31, graced by the presence of artist and art writer Mustafa Zaman; the director general of Bengal Foundation, Luva Nahid Choudhury; prominent Bangladeshi-Spanish artist Monirul Islam; and architect Mustapha Khalid Palash. Neatly curated by the esteemed Mustafa Zaman, the exhibition was a visual diary of Hamiduzzaman’s lifelong dedication to modern experimental art, which provided visitors with a profound insight into his artistic journey. Some pieces were delicate and intricate, while others were monumental and commanding. His use of geometric abstraction and semi-abstract forms is a testament to his imagination and craftsmanship. The artist has spent decades exploring new artistic dimensions. His ability to transform objects into unique sculptural forms has captivated art lovers even beyond borders for decades. The exhibition at Bengal Shilpalay featured quite a big collection of his artworks, showcasing his talent across multiple mediums including metal and stone sculptures, watercolor paintings, and acrylic paintings inspired by his sculptures. It also showcased some of his sketches, exhibition catalogues, and books on his art. The curator, Mustafa Zaman, praised the artist’s innovative approach to form and structure. He remarked, “Hamiduzzaman sir has consistently delved into the essence of objects, transforming and redefining their shapes in extraordinary ways. His creations showcase decades of dedication and artistic exploration, reflecting a deep commitment to pushing boundaries and reimagining possibilities.” Zaman highlighted the artist’s ability to blend tradition with experimentation, resulting in works that are both timeless and groundbreaking. Hamiduzzaman’s art, he noted, stands as a testament to his relentless pursuit of reinterpreting the familiar into something profoundly unique and thought-provoking. Prominent architect Mustapha Khalid Palash, a guest at the inauguration, shared his admiration, saying, “His simple yet deeply impactful works remain a source of inspiration. This exhibition beautifully celebrates his artistic legacy, offering younger generations a chance to reflect on and reconnect with their cultural roots. It’s a tribute to his enduring influence and a reminder of the power of art to bridge the past and present.” Born in Kishoreganj in 1946, Hamiduzzaman Khan studied at Dhaka Art College (now the Faculty of Fine Arts, Dhaka University) and was mentored by legendary artists like Zainul Abedin, Abdur Razzaque, and Mustafa Monwar. He transitioned from painting to sculpture, pioneering sculpture parks in Bangladesh and leaving behind an impressive legacy. Some of his most popular sculptures include “Shangshaptak” at Jahangirnagar University, “Flying Bird” at the World Bank Dhaka office, “Jagrotobangla” in Brahmanbaria, “Freedom” at Krishibid Institute, and “Peace Bird” at TSC. Expressing his gratitude, Hamiduzzaman Khan spoke about his journey as an artist. “Creating modern experimental artworks in various mediums has been my passion for many years. It hasn’t always been easy, but I am grateful for the support of my peers and art lovers.” The great artistic mind further added, “I am almost 80 years old, but I want to continue making art as long as my mind and body permit!’

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A City’s Story in Stitches and Strokes

Dhaka’s rapid urbanization is impossible to ignore. This city of relentless energy and transformation is a place where tradition and modernity collide amidst its bustling streets and ever-changing skyline. As the economic heart of Bangladesh, it draws thousands seeking better opportunities. But this comes at a cost: overcrowding, strained resources, and a growing disconnect between the old and the new. Against this backdrop, ShohorNama Dhaka Episode II sought to explore the city’s complexities through art. Launched in early 2024, the project brought together visual artists, architects, artisans, and students from the University of Dhaka’s Faculty of Fine Art to create a tapestry of urban narratives. And the exhibition of this project took place from February 15 to 25 at the level 4 under construction space of the capital’s Bengal Shilpalay. The exhibition was inaugurated by H.E. Marie Masdupuy, Ambassador of France to Bangladesh, on February 15, 2025. Titled after the project name, the multidisciplinary exhibition wove together the threads of urban life, resilience, and creativity. Presented by the Bengal Arts Programme in collaboration with the Britto Arts Trust, ShohorNama II was a visual love letter to Dhaka, its people, and their stories. From large appliqué tents to wood-cut prints, installations, and performance art, it was a celebration of Dhaka’s artistic topography. At its core, ShohorNama was about storytelling. One of the standout features is the Pakghor Project, a community kitchen born out of necessity during the devastating floods of 2024 in the Khulna region. Pakghor provided warm meals to 500 villagers for a week. But it became more than just a kitchen—it became a space for shared stories, resilience, and hope. The Dorjikhana Project takes a different approach, focusing on textiles and their cultural significance. Through appliqué and embroidery, artists explore the connection between traditional practices and the modern garment industry. The project also draws inspiration from Bangladesh’s fading circus traditions. Resulting in a stunning collection of textile art that speaks to both the past and the present. Another striking element of ShohorNama is its use of tents. Historically, tents have symbolized temporary shelter for nomadic communities, and in this exhibition, they represent the fluidity of migration—whether due to natural disasters, economic hardship, or political unrest. The Big Tent installation captured this impermanence, reflecting the challenges faced by marginalized communities. The exhibition also highlighted the collaborative spirit of the project. Workshops with the University of Dhaka’s Department of Printmaking and Department of Craft allowed students to contribute to large-scale works, such as woodcut prints and appliqué pieces. These workshops not only honed technical skills but also fostered a sense of shared purpose, blending individual creativity into a cohesive vision. The exhibition was a feast for the senses! As Dhaka continues to evolve, exhibitions like “ShohorNama Dhaka Episode II” remind us of the importance of preserving our stories and traditions. Through art, we can find common ground, build resilience, and imagine a better future.

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Where Artist and Audience Intertwined

Amidst the quietness of Lalmatia’s Block F lies Shunno Art Space—like multidisciplinary artists, it’s also multidisciplinary in character. Limited in floor area but with an illimitable heart, the space adorns exhibitions, has a printing workshop set up, and has a café—intertwined. From February 15 to 22, this cozy space hosted artist Sanjid Mahmud’s solo exhibition “Tracing The Distance.” The week-long exhibition witnessed a vibrant crowd, and the inauguration was graced by eminent artistic figures Hamiduzzaman Khan and Mustafa Zaman. “Exhibition visitors observe art passively, only admiring the finished works. They only view; they don’t paint. But here, they were active participants. They picked up brushes and poured their emotions into the canvasses. Even those who don’t know how to draw found themselves painting. Their raw, unfiltered expressions became the foundation. Then, I stepped in, adding my artistic intervention, blending their spontaneity with my vision.” These words from the artist Sanjid himself perfectly procure the zeitgeist of “Tracing the Distance.” Sanjid Mahmud’s “Tracing the Distance” was an artistic co-production between the artist and the exhibition visitors that prioritized real-time cooperation and process over finality. Art, being a collaborative enterprise, carries remnants of prior forms by combining individual expression with common experiences. However, Sanjid Mahmud’s initiative changed the attention away from linguistic borrowing and toward overlapping artistic expressions in the moment, resulting in a dynamic interplay between creator and participant.   Visitors at Shunno Art Space were greeted with empty canvases and encouraged to add spontaneously. The act of production was valued over passive viewing, encouraging people to leave their mark on the canvasses however they liked, be it sketchy motions or painterly strokes, regardless of their creative ability. This fun and engaging method relieved the pressure of normative practices, allowing for raw, unfiltered expression. Sanjid Mahmud then stepped in, responding to these inputs without striving for a certain style result. The end result was a body of work that defied decisive conclusion, undermining modernist conceptions of linear progression and chronological time. The title of the exhibition, “Tracing the Distance,” emphasized its purposeful break with the logic of modernity, which minimizes artists’ territorial consciousness and frequently limits them to historical circumstances. Through the process of collaborating with his audiences, Sanjid Mahmud challenged the conventional understanding of art as a “significant form” or a refined praxis. In order to reveal the fluid, communal character of creativity, he instead opened the gallery’s “white cube.” By means of this collaborative approach, the artist stimulated a reconsideration of the connections among art, artists, and the art community. Thus, Shunno Art Space transformed into a place of reflection where both appreciation and creation are rethought. By emphasizing the act of doing rather than observing, “Tracing the Distance” questioned established hierarchies and honored the beauty of group, unplanned expression while providing a novel viewpoint on the ever-changing conversation between shared and individual artistic languages.   Written By Shahbaz Nahian

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Aarong Flagship Store A Symphony of Architecture, Design and Craft

Aarong, the flagship brand of BRAC, has long been a beacon of Bangladeshi craft and heritage. Since its founding in 1978, it has evolved from a humble platform supporting rural artisans into one of the most iconic lifestyle retailers in the country. At every stage of its journey, Aarong has remained dedicated to preserving traditional crafts while embracing innovation in design and retail. This commitment culminates in its latest and most ambitious endeavor: the Aarong Flagship Store in Dhanmondi. This isn’t just a new store; it’s a monumental celebration of Bangladeshi craftsmanship, culture, and creativity.     With its grand opening, the Aarong Flagship Store has become the world’s largest craft store. Yet beyond the scale, it is the thoughtfulness of the design, the intricacy of the artistry, and the profound connection to Bangladesh’s heritage that make it truly remarkable. Here, architecture becomes a canvas, interiors breathe with narrative, and every art installation stands as a tribute to the nation’s soul. Weaving a Legacy in Concrete At the heart of Dhanmondi, where tradition meets the rhythm of urban life, stands a building that does more than offer products—it tells a story. The Aarong Flagship Outlet, designed by the visionary team at Synthesis Architects, is not merely a retail space—it is a woven fabric of heritage, memory, and movement. The design draws its soul from an age-old practice: weaving. For generations, Bangladeshi artisans have mastered the loom, interlacing threads into forms that embody both beauty and utility. This fundamental craft became the architectural metaphor—fluid, connected, and timeless. A singular, sweeping ribbon—symbolic of woven fabric—emerges from the ground, bends, flows, and re-emerges, wrapping the building in a gesture that is both gentle and bold. This ribbon, meticulously cast in handcrafted concrete, intertwines tradition with contemporary expression. It shields and shelters, filters light and air, and gracefully performs the roles of both skin and soul.     Designing for Aarong, a brand synonymous with preserving and promoting Bangladeshi craftsmanship, was an exercise in alignment. It was about giving architectural form to a cultural mission. The interior was choreographed as an experience. Color, texture, and flow were orchestrated to tell stories of rural hands, tribal patterns, and generational skill. The internal movement—voids, escalators, panoramic lifts—echoes the interlacing of threads on a loom. The building doesn’t simply house craft; it embodies it. There were challenges—limited plot size, urban code restrictions, and the complex layering of customer experience. But like the imperfections in a handwoven textile, these constraints added to the character. The architects embraced a rare construction process involving custom shuttering techniques that fused handcrafted care with structural innovation. It was, in many ways, architecture as craft—thoughtful, tactile, and deeply human. The Aarong Flagship Outlet is more than a commercial destination—it is a living artifact. A building where the spirit of Bangladesh rises through poured concrete, where ribbons of history and modernity interlace, and where the vision of Synthesis Architects comes alive in every curve, corner, and corridor. Narratives in Space: Designing Aarong’s Interior Stepping inside Aarong’s Dhanmondi flagship store is like entering a carefully curated journey through the textures, colors, and stories of Bangladesh. The interior design—an inspired collaboration between DWm4 Intrends Ltd, KNMR Ltd – Quirk & Associates JV, and Aarong’s in-house team—transforms the space into something far more than a retail outlet. It becomes a living, breathing storybook. From the outset, Aarong’s internal creative team played a vital role in shaping the vision. With deep roots in the brand’s philosophy and a nuanced understanding of its audience, they ensured the design remained authentically rooted in Bangladeshi heritage while pushing the boundaries of modern retail aesthetics.     Guided by a philosophy rooted in transparency, movement, and nature, the space invites exploration. A rich interplay of materials, tones, and layers creates a rhythmic flow throughout the store. The tactile warmth of crafted surfaces, the strategic use of natural light, and the organic integration of greenery collectively form an ambiance that is both calming and dynamic. Each area reveals a distinct narrative, woven through thoughtful transitions that guide visitors from one crafted world to another. Every detail reflects a broader intention: to connect the threads of past and present, tradition and innovation, artisans and their audience. The space becomes part of the product’s story, amplifying its meaning and value. Executed with precision and artistry by the expert team at Charuta Limited, the interior fit-out brings this collective vision to life. At the heart of this journey was the dedicated team of architects and designers from Aarong, whose cultural insight and creative vision shaped an environment that celebrates both legacy and innovation . Art Installations: Where Stories and Spaces Intertwine Beyond architecture and interiors, the Aarong Flagship Store stands out for its large-scale art installations—transforming it from a retail space into a cultural landmark. Each piece, created by a blend of independent artists and Aarong’s in-house team, captures a different facet of Bangladeshi life and heritage. The Great Arena: A Monumental Nakshi Kantha Designed by Samiul Alam Himel in collaboration with Aarong’s in-house team, this towering four-story installation reimagines the storytelling tradition of Nakshi Kantha in architectural form. Traditionally stitched by rural women to document everyday life, these narrative quilts are here translated into flowing sculptural lines and vivid, layered colors. Titled “MohaArongo: The Great Arena,” the piece stretches 44 feet high and 10 feet wide, handcrafted over six months by 250 artisans from rural Bangladesh. The work is not only monumental in scale but also in meaning. Created from repurposed fabrics, salvaged beads, and discarded ornaments, it embodies a philosophy of renewal and resilience. The piece weaves a narrative journey through rural life, folklore, urban aspirations, and cosmic imagination—stitched in intricate Nakshi Kantha techniques drawn from Aarong’s archives and reinterpreted across various fabrics. Orange threads guide the eye through this swirling story, culminating in motifs like peacocks, trees of life, and village fairs, each carrying hidden stories within their forms. Rising through the central atrium, the installation invites viewers to look upward and

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PEOPLES CERAMIC INDUSTRIES Clay, Fire, Art: A Story of Dreams

As the morning sun gently illuminates glass windows and casts playful shadows on the floor, a new day’s story unfolds. Beyond the city’s hustle and bustle, skilled hands at Peoples Ceramic Industries Limited (PCI) work tirelessly to craft each perfect piece—an extraordinary fusion of clay, fire, and creativity. Today, Bangladesh’s ceramic industry has evolved far beyond home décor into a globally recognised brand. At the forefront of this transformation is PCI. Established in 1962—originally known and registered as Pakistan Ceramic Industries Ltd.—the company has grown over 63 years into one of the nation’s oldest and most respected ceramic manufacturers. Its reputation for high-quality porcelain tableware, sustainable technology, and a robust international presence speaks for itself. In this edition of Ceramic Bangladesh, we sat down with Lutfur Rahman, the Managing Director of Peoples Ceramic Industries Ltd. A visionary in his own right, Lutfur has both preserved and expanded his father’s legacy, positioning PCI as a key player in Bangladesh’s industrial evolution. A Legacy Built on Vision and Integrity Lutfur Rahman began the interview by proudly showing a photograph of his father, Ansar Uddin Ahmed—the mastermind behind Peoples Ceramic. A civil engineer who graduated from Ahsanullah Engineering College (now BUET) in 1947, Ansar Uddin was driven by an enduring desire to serve his country—not through bureaucracy but by creating something truly meaningful. After a brief stint in the government sector, he pursued his entrepreneurial dreams. In the early 1950s, he founded United Engineers, securing a first-class license from the government. His firm was responsible for several prominent constructions that still stand today, including the Ceramic Institute in Tejgaon, Dhaka Polytechnic Institute, and Chittagong Medical College and Hospital. It was during his frequent visits to the Ceramic Institute that the idea for a ceramic factory was born. Reflecting on his father’s journey, Lutfur shared, “The relationship between children and their parents has always been special. I grew up watching my father work relentlessly, with my mother by his side supporting every step. His singular desire was to create a new industry and leave behind porcelain tableware as a legacy to improve the quality of life for our people. To realize this dream, he embarked on a long, challenging journey filled with obstacles. He always said, ‘To achieve something, one has to give up something, and there is no shortcut to building a solid foundation.’” The Birth of Peoples Ceramic In 1962, Peoples Ceramic Industries Ltd. was established with a clear and powerful vision—to provide affordable porcelain tableware for ordinary people. At a time when ceramic products were considered a luxury, Mr. Ahmed aimed to bring dignity and elegance to everyday dining. The company chose to manufacture European-style tableware, targeting both local tastes and future export opportunities. By 1982, PCI had successfully entered the international market, with its porcelain products welcomed in Holland and the United Kingdom. Located in the Tongi Industrial Area—a prominent industrial zone in Gazipur, just 20 kilometers from Dhaka—PCI started with basic housewares, tea cups, and saucers designed primarily for restaurant use. Over time, the product line expanded to include institutional ranges catering to hotels, restaurants, and the broader hospitality sector. Reflecting on the company’s humble beginnings, Lutfur recalled, “Peoples Ceramic was established in 1962, with the technical support of Sone Ceramic, Japan. At that time, Japanese engineers stayed in Dhaka to supervise the installation and production process. In the early days, our factory ran on furnace oil, and our products gained popularity right from the start.”   Mr. Ansar Uddin Ahmed, who served as managing director of both Peoples Ceramic Industries and Standard Ceramic Industries Ltd., passed away on August 17, 2005. He also served as the first President of the BCMEA from 1992 to 2002, playing a vital role in revolutionising the export of local ceramics. “Tajma Ceramics, established in 1959, was the pioneer in manufacturing earthenware. However, PCI was the first to introduce porcelain production in Bangladesh,” Lutfur explained. According to him, PCI was formally inaugurated by then Industries Minister Dewan Basit and the Japanese Ambassador, with commercial production beginning on June 23, 1966. Overcoming Challenges and Embracing Innovation Marketing large-scale production in the early years posed a significant challenge. To overcome this, Mr. Ahmed ventured into the Pakistani market, successfully competing against two established factories. PCI’s hard-grade porcelain quickly won acceptance, carving out its niche within the subcontinental market. The company has consistently invested in state-of-the-art technology, global raw material sourcing, and upgraded machinery to guarantee quality and cost-effectiveness. This forward-thinking approach has enabled PCI to stay ahead of industry trends for decades. In 2009, the company introduced decal printing—initially using basic logos—and by 2012 had established a fully automated decal printing facility, expanding its design capabilities and reinforcing its brand identity.   Aesthetic Diversity: Designs That Tell a Story Today, PCI offers a diverse range of tableware, neatly categorized into housewares, hotelware, and giftware. The company produces approximately 13 million pieces of porcelain tableware annually and employs nearly 712 people. These milestones stand as a tribute to its commitment to quality and innovation. The Road Ahead: Legacy and Vision Under Lutfur Rahman’s leadership, PCI continues to honor his father’s legacy with dedication and innovation. The company has adopted sustainable production practices and is actively exploring new export markets. As Lutfur puts it, “We still hold on to the principles my father set—quality, integrity, and making ceramics accessible for all. Our goal is not only to serve our customers but also to contribute to the country’s economic and industrial growth.” Looking to the future, PCI is exploring renewable energy integration, digital production processes, and expanding its footprint into emerging markets in Asia and Africa. As Bangladesh’s ceramic industry gains global prestige, Peoples Ceramic Industries Ltd. remains at its heart—a symbol of dreams forged in clay and fire, shaped by vision, and driven by a commitment to excellence. Maximizing Waste Utilization in Ceramic Production PCI is also a leader in sustainable practices. “We actively reclaim ceramic scraps at various stages of production—including the green (unfired), bisque

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Celebrating 5 Years of Success of the Sponsors and Patrons Recognition

Shaping Bangladesh was one of the most prestigious events of Ceramic Bangladesh Magazine, organized by BCMEA (Bangladesh Ceramic Manufacturers and Exporters Association). The event gathered many renowned and well-known architects, engineers, industry leaders, and industry personnel from different sectors under one roof. It was a different way of introducing the new ways of rebuilding and reshaping Bangladesh with many unique and extraordinary ideas and thinking of brilliant minds and visionary individuals of the country. Without the support of the sponsors, the event would never have happened in reality. It was the encouragement, support, and dedication of the valuable sponsors who have come forward to make this event successful and create a new buzz in the town. On that note, special thanks to all the sponsors and partners of the event for making a special and notable contribution to the event and playing their part crucially. Valued Sponsors of Shaping Bangladesh Special recognition and deepest gratitude to the valued sponsors and partners for providing their invaluable support. Their generous contribution has played a significant role in making this event possible and helping BCMEA bring all the valuable communities together to promote a meaningful experience. The valued sponsors of Shaping Bangladesh were: • Platinum Sponsor: Akij Ceramics Limited • Powered by Sponsors: Meghna Ceramic Industries Limited. and X Ceramics Limited • Associated Sponsors: Sheltech Ceramics Limited, DBL Ceramics Limited, Mir Ceramic Limited Event Partners: • Gift Partner: RAK Ceramics (BD,) Ltd. • Media Partner: The Business Standard • Hospitality Partner: Dhaka Regency and Chuti Resort • Wardrobe Partner: Fiero   • Other Supporting Partners: 01. BHL Ceramic Co. Ltd., 02. Mirpur Ceramic Works Ltd., 03. Ali Ceramic Ind. Ltd., 04. Adroit Swimming Ltd., 05. Nupami BD Ltd., 06. Amber Board Mills Ltd., 07. Lonon BD BCMEA and Ceramic Bangladesh Magazine are extremely grateful and honored by their presence and collaboration for the event, and they also look forward to continuing these valuable relationships in the future by working together. Top 5 Contributors in 5 years journey of Ceramic Bangladesh Magazine Shaping Bangladesh was not only an event to gather the brilliant minds, but it was also a remarkable celebration for the 5-year successful journey of Ceramic Bangladesh Magazine. BCMEA and Ceramic Bangladesh Magazine expressed their heartfelt gratitude to the constant supporters of the publication. Here are the top 5 contributors of the Ceramic Bangladesh Magazine in last 5 years who have helped to sustain the publication and allowed the magazine to grow, evolve, and continue delivering quality content to the readers, and showcase unique and extraordinary stories through the lenses of writers and photographers. Moreover, the continuous and unwavering belief in the publication was the cornerstone of this event’s success. The partnership has made the event more meaningful. BCMEA and Ceramic Bangladesh Magazine are truly honored to have all the sponsors, partners, and contributors by their side and look forward to continuing this journey together by building more impactful and significant years ahead.

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Kromosho Beyond ‘Belonging’

In the mid-2000s, a young- Munem Wasif began exploring the hidden corridors of Old Dhaka alongside his trusty, timeworn companion, Zenit—a mechanical relic from the Soviet era. This journey eventually culminated in his 2012 photographic masterpiece Belonging, a work that revolutionized visual storytelling in Bangladesh’s art scene. Much like the dark, ever-flowing waters of the Buriganga that have witnessed Dhaka’s transformation, Wasif’s artistic journey has traversed many phases—each urging audiences to look beyond the surface. From `Seeds Shall Set Us Free’ to `Collapse’, his work continuously invites deeper reflection, all while retaining an unbreakable bond with Old Dhaka.     After nearly 16 years, Munem Wasif returns to Dhaka with a solo exhibition titled `Kromosho’, now on display at Bengal Shilpalay in the capital. The show, which runs until May 31, 2025, features contributions from curatorial advisor Tanzim Wahab, project assistant Iftekhar Hassan, and architectural designer Dehsar Works, and is open to everyone. Reflecting on his previous work, Wasif explained, “I felt something was lacking when Belonging was released. It merely touched upon the surface of the people and their celebrations—I couldn’t capture the core of their daily lives, the very ‘life’ of Puran Dhaka. That realization gave birth to Kheya’l. This exhibition is a testament to my transformation over the past two decades.”     The opening at Bengal Shilpalay buzzed with energy as art enthusiasts gathered to witness what promises to be one of the most memorable exhibitions in recent memory. Kromosho unfolds in three movements: it begins with Wasif’s ethereal black-and-white photographs from the Belonging era, which converse with his fresh, vibrant color works from Stereo. This juxtaposition creates a dynamic tension between past and present, memory and reality. In Kheyal, a cinematic meditation captures the pulsing rhythm of Old Dhaka, while the installations Shamanno and Paper Negative blend documentation with imagination, challenging our perceptions of what is real versus what is remembered.     Critically, Old Dhaka may seem like a ticking time bomb—overcrowded, decaying, and a bitter relic of collective neglect. Yet, Wasif’s work reveals the hidden vitality amid this chaos, unearthing a poetry rarely seen by the casual observer. Kromosho does more than display images of a place; it captures its very essence. The exhibition serves as a mirror, prompting us to consider what we preserve and what we forsake in our relentless march toward modernity. In an age of rapid urbanization and cultural amnesia, Wasif’s work stands as both an archive and an elegy—an enduring reminder that some stories transcend what can be captured by cameras or words. To fully appreciate its depth, one must experience it both in person and with an open, reflective heart. As visitors wander through the gallery, they are invited not only to observe but also to introspect. In this way, Kromosho transcends the role of a mere art exhibition—it becomes a conversation, a homecoming, and ultimately, a call to bear witness. Written by Shahbaz Nahian

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Puthia’s Purls

Nestled in northern Bangladesh in the heart of Rajshahi, the Puthia Rajbari (Palace) Complex stands as a vivid reminder of the region’s storied past. This captivating ensemble of temples and palaces—set against a backdrop of tranquil water bodies and lush greenery—offers visitors a rare glimpse into the majesty of Bengal’s bygone eras     Puthia’s rise to prominence dates back to the late 16th century, evolving by the 18th century into a bastion of wealth and influence. Originally part of the Laskarpur Pargana and named after Laskar Khan Nilamber—the brother of the first zamindar, who earned the title of Raja from Mughal Emperor Jahangir—the estate underwent a significant division in 1744. This partition split the zamindari into four co-shares, with the Panch Ani (five annas) and Char Ani (four annas) shares emerging as particularly influential. The Panch Ani estate, skillfully managed by Maharani Sarat Sundari and Maharani Hemanta Kumari, became celebrated for its efficient administration and enthusiastic patronage of the arts.     In 1895, Maharani Hemanta Kumari Devi commissioned the construction of the two-storied Puthia Rajbari—an architectural marvel dedicated to her mother-in-law, Maharani Sarat Sundari Devi. A fine example of Indo-Saracenic Revival architecture, the palace harmoniously blends European neoclassical ideals with indigenous Bengali design.     Strategically located along the Rajshahi–Natore highway (approximately 30 km east of Rajshahi town and 1 km to its south), the palace is surrounded by protective ditches and sprawls over 4.31 acres. It is organized into four distinct courts: the Kachhari (office) courtyard, the Mandir Angan or Gobindabari (temple court), the Andar Mahal (private quarters), and the residence of Maharani Hemanta Kumari Devi. Today, the palace also functions as a museum, offering insights into the rich tapestry of Puthia’s history. Under British colonial rule, the Puthia family continued to play a pivotal role in Bengal’s governance. Eager to integrate local elites into their administrative framework, the colonial authorities relied on influential zamindars such as the Puthia royals. This collaboration enhanced their economic wealth and social standing while cementing Puthia’s reputation as an architectural and cultural beacon during the 19th century—a remarkable melding of Mughal elegance with European influences that produced a unique heritage.     The palace rooms are arranged around several courts, all of which are single-storeyed except for the Kachari Angan. This section features Palladian porticos with four semi-Corinthian columns on both the western and eastern ends—one leading to the Kachari Angan and the other to the Temple (Gobindabari) courts. The porticos and central section include arcaded loggias on the first floor, while a wooden staircase on the east side ascends to three varied rooms (two of which once served as treasuries) on one side and four rooms with verandahs on the other. The northern block is double-storeyed, with a wide hall measuring 21.95 m x 7.16 m, a verandah with side balconies, and six additional rooms upstairs. In the Andar Mahal, the western section comprises two rooms and several bathrooms, while the eastern section houses a one-storeyed residence of Rani Hemanta Kumari. This residence includes a porch, a central reception hall with nine rooms, extended arch-adorned verandahs, and a roof supported by iron and wooden beams. Overall, the palace primarily served as the administrative and residential hub of the Puthia estate. The complex is also home to several iconic temples that epitomize its architectural grandeur: Bhubaneshwar Shiva Temple (1823): Constructed by Rani Bhubonmoyee Devi, this temple is the largest Shiva temple in Bangladesh. Built in the Pancha Ratna (five-spired) style, it enchants visitors with intricate stone carvings and houses a massive black basalt Shiva Linga—the largest of its kind in the country.   Govinda Temple: Erected in the mid-19th century by the queen of Puthia and dedicated to Lord Krishna, this temple is famed for its exquisite terracotta ornamentation. Its five imposing spires, detailed with depictions of divine figures, epic battles, and mythological narratives, showcase the fervor and artistic talent of the region.     Jagannath Temple: In a striking departure from conventional designs, this two-storied octagonal temple—dedicated to Lord Jagannath—features four pillars crowned with domes. Its unconventional shape highlights the infusion of European neoclassical elements into traditional local design.   Chauchala Chhota Govinda Mandir: Dating to the late 18th or early 19th century, this temple adheres to the Char Chala style, characterized by its distinct four-cornered roof. Its terracotta façade vividly narrates rich tales from Hindu mythology, including cosmic battles between gods and demons. Bara Anhik Mandir: Representing an intriguing fusion of styles, this temple combines a central two-chala structure with two flanking four-chala wings—a rare architectural combination scarcely seen elsewhere in Bangladesh. Choto Shiv Mandir: Tucked behind the Rajbari, this humble yet finely crafted temple exemplifies the refined skills of Bengal’s artisans and provides a serene retreat for those seeking a private space for reflection. As Bengal’s social and political landscapes evolved under British influence, complexes like Puthia became more than centers of worship—they grew into symbols of local identity. The sacred grounds of the Puthia Temple Complex evoke an era when devotion, artistic brilliance, and effective governance merged to create a legacy that continues to inspire awe. Even amid challenges such as the Bangladesh Liberation War and other periods of political upheaval, dedicated preservation efforts by local authorities and heritage organizations have maintained the complex’s original splendor. In safeguarding its stone and clay, they preserve not merely a collection of monuments but a living cultural heritage that speaks volumes about the spirit of Bengal. Exploring Puthia’s legacy invites further discovery—from delving into the nuanced artistic details of terracotta carvings to understanding how colonial and indigenous influences converged to shape regional identity. This complex remains a beacon for anyone passionate about history, art, and the enduring human endeavor to immortalize culture through architecture. Written by Shahbaz Nahian

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Indian Ceramics Asia

Announces New Dates for 2026 Edition: To Be Held from January 28–30, 2026 in Gandhinagar, Gujarat, India     Indian Ceramics Asia, India’s only B2B trade fair for the ceramics and brick industry, has announced the dates for its landmark 20th edition. The upcoming show will take place from January 28–30, 2026, in Gandhinagar, Gujarat. Organised by Messe Muenchen India and Unifair Exhibition Services, the 2026 edition is strategically scheduled earlier in the year to better align with the industry’s annual planning and investment cycles. The new dates are expected to deliver enhanced value for exhibitors and visitors alike—unlocking fresh business opportunities, accelerating decision-making, and setting the tone for innovation-led growth across the industry. The announcement follows the successful completion of the 19th edition, held from March 5–7, 2025, at the same venue. This edition attracted over 250 brands and more than 8,000 trade professionals from 32 countries, marking a vibrant convergence of ideas, technology, and global best practices.     The 2025 edition stood out for its focus on energy innovation, logistics optimization, and global competitiveness. Exhibitors like SACMI, KEDA, Sibelco, Systems Ceramics, and Modena showcased advanced machinery and raw materials aimed at making ceramic manufacturing more cost-effective and sustainable. The Live Demo Zone and Ceramics Career Connect initiatives offered real-time learning and talent engagement, further enriching the visitor experience. International pavilions from Italy and Germany brought in automation-centric solutions and sustainable practices, strengthening cross-border collaboration. As the industry continues to navigate challenges around energy, supply chains, and global demand, Indian Ceramics Asia remains the sector’s most trusted platform for innovation, networking, and growth. Join us from January 28–30, 2026, in Gandhinagar—and be part of the ceramics industry’s defining event in South Asia. For more details, visit www.indian-ceramics.com

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Bangladesh Investment Summit 2025 A New Dawn for Economic Growth?

Bangladesh now stands at a critical crossroads. As the country prepares to transition from a least-developed nation (LDC) to a middle-income economy in 2026, it grapples with significant hurdles. Despite years of economic resilience, enduring issues—such as import dependency, skill shortages, stagnant private investment, and declining foreign direct investment (FDI)—continue to slow progress. In this challenging environment, the Bangladesh Investment Summit 2025 emerged as a pivotal event, unveiling initial investment proposals worth Tk 31 billion (3100 crore) and igniting cautious optimism among policymakers and investors.     Convergence of Promise and Challenges Organized by the Bangladesh Investment Development Authority (BIDA), the four-day Dhaka summit, held from April 7 to April 10, 2025, brought together over 550 investors and business representatives from more than 50 countries. Inaugurated by Chief Advisor Dr. Muhammad Yunus, the summit sought to reimagine Bangladesh’s global investment identity even as it faced structural challenges. Ultimately, the success of these initiatives will hinge on whether early commitments evolve into sustained and tangible investments.     For years, Bangladesh’s investment landscape has remained largely stagnant. Overall investments have hovered between 24–28 percent of GDP, with private investment stuck at 22–24 percent and FDI persistently below 1.0 percent. Recent declines in private investment in FY2023 and FY2024, along with a continuous drop in FDI since FY2018, have been attributed to bureaucratic hurdles, policy unpredictability, and macroeconomic instability—particularly in managing exchange rates. Yet, amid these challenges, the summit has sparked a renewed sense of hope.   Global Multinationals Betting on Bangladesh Three major international companies announced expansion plans during the summit: Inditex (Spain): The retail giant behind Zara reaffirmed Bangladesh’s role as a key sourcing hub and hinted at increased procurement. Lafarge Holcim: The cement leader discussed plans to broaden operations and explore carbon capture initiatives. Handa Industries (China): The company committed $150 million to develop textile, dyeing, and garment units in designated economic zones. In addition, Dubai-based DP World expressed interest in investing in Chattogram’s new Mooring Container Terminal. Celebrating Local Champions Local enterprises also received significant recognition at the event. Four Bangladeshi firms were honored for their contributions: bKash (Excellence in Investment): The trailb lazing mobile financial services provider backed by IFC, Ant Group, and SoftBank. Fabric Lagbe (Innovation Award): A digital marketplace that empowers traditional weavers. Walton (ESG Award): A leading local electronics manufacturer exporting to over 40 countries. Square Pharmaceuticals (Investment Excellence): A company that has grown from modest beginnings in Pabna to a globally recognized pharmaceutical powerhouse. These success stories underscore that, despite systemic challenges, Bangladeshi enterprises can thrive on the international stage. Global Investors Show Confidence There is growing international faith in Bangladesh’s revised approach to investment. Foreign investors have commended the interim government for taking proactive measures to attract FDI—a marked departure from previous administrations. A delegation of 60 investors from the U.S., South Korea, China, Japan, India, Australia, and the Netherlands toured key hubs such as the Korean Export Processing Zone (KEPZ) in Chattogram and the Japani Export Processing Zone (JEPZ) in Narayanganj, exploring opportunities in textiles, IT, and manufacturing.     KEPZ: A Model Investment Hub Operated by South Korea’s Youngone Corporation, KEPZ has become a shining example of Bangladesh’s readiness for FDI. Investors were impressed by its well-established infrastructure, efficient licensing procedures, and worker-friendly amenities—including a hospital, a textile institute, a 40MW solar project, and an effluent treatment plant. With $700 million already invested, KEPZ now hosts 48 factories and employs 30,000 workers, 75 percent of whom are women. Forging Sustainable Partnerships The summit also facilitated key agreements. Notably, BIDA, the Commerce Ministry, ILO, and UNDP issued a joint declaration to promote sustainable and inclusive growth through targeted trade reforms. Additionally, UK Trade Envoy Baroness Rosie Winterton highlighted long-term opportunities in healthcare and education, paving the way for enduring global partnerships. Navigating the Road Ahead: Can Bangladesh Overcome Its Investment Slump? Despite the summit’s positive momentum, Bangladesh’s investment climate continues to face obstacles: High bank interest rates that deter private borrowing. Policy inconsistencies under the interim government create uncertainty. Weak FDI performance compared to regional competitors like Vietnam and India. Analysts stress that without significant structural reforms—streamlining bureaucracy, ensuring policy stability, and stabilizing the macroeconomy—Bangladesh may struggle to sustain the anticipated investment surge. Execution is Key The Bangladesh Investment Summit 2025 has successfully rebranded the country as an emerging investment destination. With multinationals such as Inditex, Lafarge Holcim, and Handa Industries pledging expansion and local leaders like bKash and Walton proving their global competitiveness, there is considerable cause for optimism. However, the real challenge now lies in execution. Only if Bangladesh addresses its business environment hurdles, refines regulatory frameworks, and maintains macroeconomic stability can this new momentum herald a transformative economic chapter. For now, the world watches closely—will Bangladesh seize this moment, or will these early promises fade away? Only time will tell. Written by Sajibur Rahman  

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A City’s Story In Stitches and Strokes

Dhaka’s rapid urbanization is impossible to ignore. This city of relentless energy and transformation is a place where tradition and modernity collide amidst its bustling streets and ever-changing skyline. As the economic heart of Bangladesh, it draws thousands seeking better opportunities. But this comes at a cost: overcrowding, strained resources, and a growing disconnect between the old and the new.     Against this backdrop, ShohorNama Dhaka Episode II sought to explore the city’s complexities through art. Launched in early 2024, the project brought together visual artists, architects, artisans, and students from the University of Dhaka’s Faculty of Fine Art to create a tapestry of urban narratives. And the exhibition of this project took place from February 15 to 25 at the level 4 under construction space of the capital’s Bengal Shilpalay. The exhibition was inaugurated by H.E. Marie Masdupuy, Ambassador of France to Bangladesh, on February 15, 2025. Titled after the project name, the multidisciplinary exhibition wove together the threads of urban life, resilience, and creativity. Presented by the Bengal Arts Programme in collaboration with the Britto Arts Trust, ShohorNama II was a visual love letter to Dhaka, its people, and their stories. From large appliqué tents to wood-cut prints, installations, and performance art, it was a celebration of Dhaka’s artistic topography.     At its core, ShohorNama was about storytelling. One of the standout features is the Pakghor Project, a community kitchen born out of necessity during the devastating floods of 2024 in the Khulna region. Pakghor provided warm meals to 500 villagers for a week. But it became more than just a kitchen—it became a space for shared stories, resilience, and hope. The Dorjikhana Project takes a different approach, focusing on textiles and their cultural significance. Through appliqué and embroidery, artists explore the connection between traditional practices and the modern garment industry. The project also draws inspiration from Bangladesh’s fading circus traditions. Resulting in a stunning collection of textile art that speaks to both the past and the present.     Another striking element of ShohorNama is its use of tents. Historically, tents have symbolized temporary shelter for nomadic communities, and in this exhibition, they represent the fluidity of migration—whether due to natural disasters, economic hardship, or political unrest. The Big Tent installation captured this impermanence, reflecting the challenges faced by marginalized communities.   The exhibition also highlighted the collaborative spirit of the project. Workshops with the University of Dhaka’s Department of Printmaking and Department of Craft allowed students to contribute to large-scale works, such as woodcut prints and appliqué pieces. These workshops not only honed technical skills but also fostered a sense of shared purpose, blending individual creativity into a cohesive vision.     The exhibition was a feast for the senses! As Dhaka continues to evolve, exhibitions like “ShohorNama Dhaka Episode II” remind us of the importance of preserving our stories and traditions. Through art, we can find common ground, build resilience, and imagine a better future. Written by: Shahbaz Nahian Photo:  Bengal Art Foundation | Courtesy

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Where Nature Literature and Architecture Converge

Every person envisions a path uniquely their own. For Mesbah-ul-Kabir, the visionary force behind Kabir and Associates, that path was rooted in literature—especially Bangla literature, which continues to capture his heart. Picture a building as if it were a poem: its floors serve as verses, its design the underlying rhythm, and within the interplay of these elements unfolds the poetic vision of its creator. Though destiny steered him away from writing verses, it set him on the course of designing ones conceived in concrete, glass, and steel.     When asked about his design philosophy, Mesbah replied, “I don’t follow a singular style. Instead, I draw inspiration from nature—the master designer. Nature effortlessly embraces the path of least resistance, creating a harmonious, albeit imperfect, balance. Unlike manmade objects that often adhere to strict forms, every new project demands its own innovative treatment. I learn and evolve with each undertaking.” This commitment to constant reinvention has defined his career and led him to craft iconic structures like the Sena Kalyan Bhaban—which redefined Dhaka’s skyline—and Mirpur’s National Stadium, among many others.     In Bangladesh, Mesbah-ul-Kabir’s name is synonymous with architectural excellence. Yet, he always reminds fellow architects that the learning process never truly ends. He laments that only a handful of his peers still embrace the hands-on method of constructing scale models with simple, analog tools—a practice increasingly eclipsed by computerization. “I purposely avoid relying on computer software,” he explains firmly. “By drawing perspective sketches and building scale models by hand, I retain total control over my creative process.” He recalls how, during his studies at BUET, a chance encounter with the legendary Dr. Fazlur Rahman Khan left a lasting impression: “When I envision a building, I feel its weight as if it were part of me.” Such experiences underscore the importance of imagination—a quality he fears is slowly being overshadowed by digital methods.     Reflecting on his earlier days, Mesbah recounts a time when understanding a client’s desires led to rough sketches, known as ‘functions,’ followed by detailed perspective drawings imbued with vanishing points, horizons, and everyday elements like trees or vehicles. These handcrafted visualizations offered a glimpse of a project’s future long before modern tools like AutoCAD existed. Even the laborious process of constructing scale models gave him a satisfaction akin to a poet reveling in a freshly composed verse. Today, a visit to the Kabir & Associates office in Dhanmondi reveals a gallery of these cherished drawings and models—a living history of a lifetime dedicated to craftsmanship. Despite the encroachment of digital design, Mesbah holds a hopeful vision that emerging architects will rediscover the profound joy of traditional creation. For him, architecture is boundless. “Some choose this profession out of necessity; I embraced it with passion,” he reflects. His academic journey spanned literature, history, physics, mathematics, philosophy, and even music during his time at BUET’s Department of Architecture. Even within the scientific rigors of his field, literature remained a wellspring of inspiration—a force that uplifted him from isolation and exposed him to a vast ocean of creativity.     While celebrated for his monumental public works and commercial edifices, some of Mesbah-ul-Kabir’s most treasured designs are the modest homes of the 1970s and 1980s in neighborhoods like Gulshan, Banani, and Baridhara. These projects, though simple, exuded warmth and personality—whether through rooftop gardens, multi-story green spaces, or even rooftop swimming pools—offering a style of luxury living that contrasts sharply with today’s prevalent, box-like apartment blocks. He fondly recalls a whimsical project for the former vice president of Summit Group—a full-glass house in Savar Cantonment. Enchanted by a monsoon season enlivened with blooming red lotuses, the client once declared, “I want to present this glass house to my wife.” When pressed about privacy, particularly in intimate areas and restrooms, he quipped about using curtains, noting humorously that the secluded setting made privacy a minor concern. Notably, Mesbah introduced the curtain wall system on the Sena Kalyan Bhaban for the first time in Bangladesh—a testament to his innovative spirit, which is also reflected in designs for national stadiums and even the previous Gulshan Club.     Mosques occupy an especially sacred space in Mesbah’s repertoire. Having designed and refined over a hundred mosques, he approaches these projects not as commercial ventures but as acts of ‘khidmah’ (service)—an opportunity to contribute selflessly to the community. “Designing mosques is both a duty and a passion, a way to express gratitude for the gifts of life and our own abilities,” he explains. His first mosque, the Azad Mosque—more widely known as Gulshan Central Mosque—was a landmark project that spanned nearly 18 bigha and featured striking geometric designs with circles and triangles. Drawing on decades of experience, Mesbah elaborates on the cultural significance of religious structures. While domes, arches, and minarets have transcended their practical origins—minarets, once essential for calling worshippers to prayer, now serve largely symbolic roles—they remain vital in linking a building’s design to its cultural and spiritual roots. Architecture, in his view, acts as the binding force that enshrines ideological meanings across diverse cultures, even as building materials and techniques evolve.   The evolution of mosque design is an ever-unfolding process. Take the Baitul Aman Mosque on Dhanmondi Road 7, which began as a humble prayer space enclosed by bamboo fencing. Over time, enhancements like the addition of balconies, multiple floors, and modernized interiors—with steel window frames, marble finishes, and wooden elements—have transformed it into a communal haven that harmonizes with its upscale neighborhood and the nearby natural charm of Dhanmondi lake. For Mesbah, each mosque should feel inseparable from its surroundings, a tribute to both its community and its environment.   Today, Bangladesh’s architectural scene is thriving—high-rise, elegant, and meticulously streamlined structures now dot the landscape. Young architects enjoy the profession far more than in earlier times, even as government projects, though commendable, sometimes lack the incentives necessary to retain top talent. Yet, despite these challenges, he remains confident that given the right opportunities and motivations, these architects will

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Exhibitors of Ceramic Expo Bangladesh 2025

The 4th edition of Ceramic Expo 2025 is going to be held from November 27 to November 30, 2025, at the International Convention City Bashundhara (ICCB) in Dhaka. The event is one of the most prestigious and premier B2B events focused on the ceramic finished products of the local manufacturers and foreign companies with new machinery, raw materials and innovation. There will be 40+ local manufacturers of ceramic products, such as tiles, tableware, sanitaryware, ceramic bricks, pottery etc. and 75+ foreign exhibitors from more than 25+ countries along with 300+ brands and 500+ delegates.     The local and foreign exhibitors both will enhance the quality and standard of the Ceramic Expo 2025 by showcasing their latest products and innovation. The expo is not only promoting the growth and development of the business but also expanding the opportunities to going global for the business expansion.   Written by Preety Dey

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FOSHAN DONGHAI TECHNOLOGY CO. LTD. Ceramic Body Decoration Technology | Digital Powder-Jet System

Digital Powder-Jet System | Precise Alignment, Full-Body Texture Donghai Technology’s Digital Powder-Jet System is an advanced feeding technology that utilizes intelligent control systems and multi-channel coordination to impart vibrant patterns and textures. Each channel carries different colored powder, precisely applying the desired designs through digital nozzles. This advanced technology not only enhances production efficiency but also customizes to meet the diverse clients’ need, showcasing a full-body effect from the surface to the bottom.     Digital Powder-Jet System’s Advantages: (1) Superior compatibility, seamless Integration with all types of press, (2) Feeding Channel from 6-12 (optional). (3) High-speed feeding, up to 10m/min, achieving both production and efficiency. (4) High precision and accuracy, with positioning accuracy controlled within 2-3mm.     Ceramic Surface Decoration Technics | Dry Applicator Dry Applicator | Digital Grit, Premium Finish Donghai Technology’s Dry Applicator is a specialized equipment used for the surface decoration of ceramic tiles. It mainly through the technology of glue and dry grit. By evenly spreading various dry granular materials on the surface of the tiles, it significantly enhances the decorative effect of the tiles. Its advanced technics technology, bringing brand-new possibilities to the surface decoration of ceramic tiles.     Dry Applicator’s Advantages: (1) Perfect combination with ink-jet technology, tile surface with rich effect of concave & convex. (2) Italian imported belt, precise control of grit, feeding uniformity. (3) With heating device, remove the humidity of grit during recycling. (4) With automatic recycling system, grit can be reused. (5) Provide professional process technical support, design effect can be realizable.

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The Story Behind Decathlon Dhaka’s Stunning New Office

In the center of Dhaka’s relentless urban sprawl, Decathlon’s new liaison office has carved out an unexpected oasis. Designed by Studio one zero, the two-floor, 20,000-square-foot workspace is a lively yet calming blend of nature, sport, and smart design — a triumph achieved under the intense pressure of a compressed timeline.     One floor of the office is devoted to a sprawling seminar and multi-purpose event space, while the other flourishes as a vibrant open-plan workspace. Together, they embody Decathlon’s global brand ethos: movement, accessibility, and connection to the environment. From the first step inside, the design immediately surprises. Natural light pours in from every angle, with open workstations, informal seating zones, and collaborative spaces stretching toward the glass walls. But what truly distinguishes the space is its deliberate, sensitive incorporation of natural elements into an otherwise urban setting — a concept that chief architect Jafor Hoq and Partner Architect Humaira Binte Hannan at Studio One Zero were determined to bring alive.     Challenge Against Time “The biggest challenge for us,” says Jafor Hoq, “was the design decision against time. From the initial concept to execution, we had a very short period. And it wasn’t just about filling a space — Decathlon wanted something meaningful, experiential, and true to their brand spirit.” Working under intense deadlines and changes meant that decisions on materials, layouts, and designs had to be made rapidly but thoughtfully. “We had no time for second-guessing. Every material, every design move had to be purposeful and achievable within the timeframe,” Hoq recalls. Instead of battling the constraint, Studio one zero leaned into it, focusing on a few strong ideas and executing them meticulously.   Bringing Nature Indoors — A Different Way While biophilic design is no longer a novelty, Studio one zero’s approach for Decathlon’s office is refreshingly nuanced. Instead of merely placing potted plants in corners, nature was embedded into the structure itself. The most striking feature — the tree-inspired columns — originated from a need to solve a technical problem with artistic flair. Existing structural columns, often seen as obstacles in open-plan offices, were transformed into vertical wooden sculptures. “These columns are not just cladded structures,” Hoq explains. “We intentionally gave them the form of large tree trunks, expanding outward at the top, creating a canopy-like feeling. Under these ‘trees,’ we placed high seating zones, making them natural gathering points where people can sit, stand, and connect. It’s about reinterpreting indoor nature — not just bringing in greenery but evoking the experience of being under a tree.” Materiality: Warmth in an Industrial Frame The material palette reflects a thoughtful balance between modernity and warmth. Light oak wood cladding runs through the flooring of common pathways and wraps around key architectural elements, providing a sense of warmth and continuity.   “The idea was to humanize the space,” says Hoq. “We were working with an exposed ceiling — which gives that industrial look — but we didn’t want it to feel cold or impersonal. Using wood, texture and incorporating  green , was the answer.”   Meanwhile, the furniture choices favored light-colored wood and clean lines to complement the architecture without overwhelming it. Lush green walls filled with planters further softened the industrial base, offering breathing spaces that look and feel alive. Even the lighting played into the natural narrative. Angular, dynamic geometric light fixtures, seemingly random yet deliberate, mimic dappled sunlight filtering through tree canopies, casting a playful rhythm of light and shadow across the workspace.     Functionality at the Core Of course, Decathlon’s office needed to be more than beautiful; it needed to work. Beyond the seminar space and open workstations, Studio One Zero integrated a variety of amenities including a gym, prayer rooms, a sick room, and a restaurant-style café. The café, with its relaxed seating and natural materials, encourages casual interaction — a deliberate attempt to break down formalities and foster an easy, collaborative culture. Flooring materials shift subtly from wood to textured carpet tiles to indicate different zones without physical barriers, preserving the openness.   Every design choice speaks to movement, flexibility, openness and wellness — values at the heart of both Decathlon and Studio one zero’s architectural philosophy. A Space That Moves People In the end, Decathlon’s Dhaka office is more than a workplace. It’s a living, breathing environment, where the boundaries between indoor and outdoor, formal and informal, structured and free-flowing, are beautifully blurred. Studio One Zero’s bold vision — executed under a limited timeframe — has resulted in a space that isn’t just seen; it’s felt. A place where employees can experience the spirit of sport, the calm of nature, and the excitement of innovation, every single day. “We didn’t just design an office,” Jafor Hoq smiles. “We designed an experience.” Written By Fatima Nujhat Quaderi Photo: Truphoto Studio

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Rickshaw Art A Living Canvas of Culture and Tradition

Dhaka’s wheel The rickshaw is the quintessential three-wheeler of Dhaka. If one were to encapsulate the spirit of the city with a single vehicle, it would undoubtedly be the rickshaw. Even in an era dominated by modern transport and ride-hailing services, the rickshaw remains a beloved tradition. Riding in a rickshaw, one can experience a serene immersion in nature—a reflective calm—despite the bustling chaos of Dhaka outside.     More than a means of transport, rickshaws are mobile masterpieces. Handcrafted by skilled artisans, they feature oil paintings adorned with vibrant floral patterns, birds, animals, movie stars, and scenes from folk tales, effectively transforming the streets into a roving gallery. On December 6, 2023, UNESCO recognized Bangladesh’s rickshaw art as part of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity—a distinction that has gripped global attention and sparked renewed domestic interest. Galleries across the country are now hosting exhibitions to celebrate this unique cultural tradition. History throughout The three-wheeled rickshaw has been a part of Bangladeshi life since the 1940s. By the late ‘40s, decorative elements such as movie star portraits and intricate floral designs began to appear, heralding the birth of what is now known as rickshaw art. Originating in Rajshahi and Dhaka, this art form evolved with each district contributing its own unique stylistic influences. Artist Syed Ahmad Hossain has been a devoted practitioner of rickshaw art since 1969. A self-taught talent, his works have not only graced exhibitions around the world but also served as a visual chronicle of his era. During the Liberation War, for instance, he vividly captured scenes of conflict on rickshaws, transforming them into moving narratives of historical events.   In 1975, political unrest led to fears of a ban on rickshaw painting, prompting many artists—including Syed—to shift their focus to signboard painting. Concurrently, rising religious sensitivities rendered the portrayal of human faces and film scenes controversial, ushering in a new era where artists gravitated toward universally acceptable subjects such as trees, animals, and nature. Gradually, human faces were replaced with symbolic imagery that communicated profound stories without uttering a single word. Syed recalls a time when cheap, mass-produced prints of rickshaw art flooded the market, selling for merely 60–70 taka. Although these replicas lacked the detail and artistry of the originals, their affordability made them popular. This oversaturation, however, contributed to a devaluation of authentic rickshaw art. During Pohela Boishakh, rickshaw art transforms from vehicle decoration into a marketable commodity. Artisans create posters, canvas prints, postcards, and figurines that feature iconic rickshaw designs; these items are cherished as souvenirs, home décor, or thoughtful gifts. Such initiatives underscore the collective effort required to preserve and celebrate this cultural tradition. Wheels got heavier! Today, the art of hand-painted rickshaws teeters on the brink of extinction. The rise of motorized rickshaws—lacking the space for detailed artwork—and the advent of digital printing have contributed to its decline. With only a few traditional rickshaw artists remaining, there is growing concern that this vibrant form of pop art may be lost. Innovative artists are finding new expressions for rickshaw art beyond the vehicles themselves. Syed, for example, has successfully translated this living art onto handcrafted items like hurricane lamps, trunks, and portraits. Meanwhile, contemporary artists like Hanif Pappu express worry over the waning interest among the younger generation, who are often discouraged from pursuing this craft due to its limited financial rewards. Photo: UNESCO, DBF, Courtesy Written by Fariha Hossain

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Materials Symposium: Pioneering the Future of Materials Science Through Innovation and Collaboration

With the aim of connecting academia and industry, the Bangladesh University of Engineering and Technology (BUET) hosted the Innovation in Materials Research – Connecting Industry and Academia (IMR-CIA 2025) symposium on February 22, 2025. The one-day event, held at BUET’s Academic Council Auditorium, brought together leading scientists, engineers, and industry pioneers to explore advancements in materials science and their real-world applications.  Chaired by Dr. Fahmida Gulshan, Professor, Department of Materials and Metallurgical Engineering, BUET and co-chaired by Dr. Muhammad Hasanuzzaman, Associate Professor, Department of Nanomaterials and Ceramic Engineering, BUET, the symposium was organized by a distinguished committee of Materials Research Centre, BUET, composed of experts in the field of materials science. The chief patron of the organization is Prof. Dr. A.B.M. Badruzzaman, Vice-Chancellor, BUET.    The symposium was presided over by Dr. Fahmida Gulshan. It commenced with a welcome speech by Dr. Muhammad Hasanuzzaman. Prof. Dr. A.B.M. Badruzzaman, gave his speech as the chief guest. A plenary speech was then delivered by Prof. Dr. A.S.M.A. Haseeb, Head, NCE, BUET, Bangladesh.   The event featured experts from both academia and industry, who shared insights on the latest breakthroughs in materials science, manufacturing innovations, and strategies to foster collaboration between research institutions and corporate enterprises. The symposium focused on four major themes, each representing a crucial area in modern materials research: Steel: With sustainability in focus, discussions delved into emerging high-strength steels for automotive and construction applications, innovations in steel recycling and green steel production, and advanced corrosion-resistant coatings. Ceramics, Glass, and Cement: Industry leaders highlighted advancements in energy-efficient manufacturing, AI-automated process optimizations, product diversification and waste utilization strategies for economic and environmental benefits. Semiconductors: With the global chip shortage still a concern, speakers discussed the challenges in semiconductor scaling, the role of advanced materials in next-generation electronics, and sustainable manufacturing practices. Additive Manufacturing: Experts showcased breakthroughs in 3D printing for industrial applications, material characterization, and AI-enhanced manufacturing processes, emphasizing its potential to revolutionize supply chains.  Renowned experts from leading organizations and academic institutions delivered keynote speeches on groundbreaking advancements in materials science and manufacturing. They were – from Intel Corporation. USA – Dr. Zakir Ahmed, Research Scientist, Intel Labs; Dr. Md Waliullah Khan Nomani, PTD Module and Integration Yield Engineer, PTD; Dr. Shaestagir Chowdhury, Principal Engineer; Dr. Syed Samsul Amin, Principal Engineer & Packaging Architect.  Other honorable speakers included Dr. Kafil M. Razeeb, Principal Scientist and Team Leader, Tyndall National Institute – Cork University, Ireland; Prof. Dr. Syed Ansar Md. Tofail, Head, Physics, University of Limerick, Ireland; Mr. Mohammad Zahirul Hoque, Director, Q.C. Metallurgical Laboratory, Inc, IOWA, USA; Dr. Ehtsham-Ul Haque, Assistant Professor, Dept. of Physics, University of Limerick, Ireland; Dr. Nazmul Alam, Principal Research Scientist (Retd.), CSIRO, Adjunct Professor, RMIT University, Australia; Dr. Md Zakaria Quadir, Associate Professor, School of Civil and Mechanical Engineering (CME), Curtin University, Australia; Dr. Qumrul Ahsan, Vice-Chancellor, University of Asia Pacific, Bangladesh; Dr. Sheikh Manjura Hoque, Head, Materials Science Division, Atomic Energy Commission, Bangladesh.    The symposium also hosted specialized panel discussions featuring leading academics and industry professionals in the steel, ceramics, semiconductor, additive manufacturing fields.    Steel Industry Panelists included Dr. Sazzad Ahmed, Associate Professor, MME, CUET, Bangladesh and Mr. Md. Saiful Islam, Deputy General Manager, Research and Development, GPH Ispat Limited, Bangladesh.  From Semiconductor Industry Panel, Dr. Mainul Hossian, Associate Professor, EEE, DU, Bangladesh and Dr. Kafil M. Razeeb, Principal Scientist and Team Leader, Tyndall National Institute-Cork University, Ireland gave their speech.  Additive Manufacturing Panelists included Dr. M. Tarik Arafat, Head, BME, BUET, Bangladesh, Dr. Md. Jalal Uddin, P. Eng., Director, BITAC, Bangladesh, Dr. Md Zakaria Quadir, Associate Professor, School of Civil and Mechanical Engineering (CME), Curtin University, Australia.  The Ceramics Industry Panelist was senior journalist Mr. Anwar Haq, Head of Brand, Communication & Corporate, Pa-Wang Ceramic Industry Ltd., Bangladesh.   And, the Entrepreneurship Panel was comprised of Engr. Md. Fahim Rahman, Head of Operations, METTALLIED, Bangladesh.   The symposium also served as a platform for young researchers, with a competitive poster competition drawing entries from students across multiple disciplines. The top ten posters received recognition awards, while the top three submissions were awarded BDT 25,000, BDT 15,000, and BDT 10,000, respectively.  This initiative provided an incredible opportunity for  young researchers to showcase their work and gain insights from seasoned professionals into the evolving landscape of materials science.   A recurring theme of the symposium was the urgent need to strengthen partnerships between industry and academia. Speakers emphasized that collaborative research, workforce development, and industry-driven projects are crucial to accelerate technological progress. Case studies from companies like Intel Corporation and GPH Ispat Ltd. demonstrated how industry collaborations have turned theoretical research into practical applications.   With its blend of insightful discussions, expert panels, and student engagement, IMR-CIA 2025 successfully established a precedent for future collaborations between academia and industry.    At its core, this was more than just a symposium—it was a call to action for the next generation of innovators.  Speakers emphasized the need for young minds to embrace cutting-edge technology, think beyond conventional boundaries, and actively contribute to scientific advancements. By fostering collaboration between industry and academia, the event aimed to create an ecosystem where students, researchers, and professionals can work together to drive transformative change in materials science and engineering.    As Bangladesh moves toward an innovation-driven economy, the knowledge shared at this symposium is expected to play a crucial role in achieving sustainable advancements in materials science and manufacturing.   Written By Anonno Aziz Nibir

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The state-of-the-art pavilions draw huge crowds at DITF-2025

With a view to attracting local and foreign visitors, the exhibitors of the month-long 29th Dhaka International Trade Fair (DITF)-2025 brought innovative architectural view at their pavilions and stalls made of various materials such as steel, board, wood, bamboo, electric cables, lights, colour and ceramic items.  Chief Adviser to the Interim Government Prof Dr Muhammad Yunus inaugurated the fair at the Bangladesh-China Friendship Exhibition Centre in Purbachal, Narayanganj on 1 January, 2025. Commerce Adviser Sk Bashir Uddin and Export Promotion Bureau (EPB) Vice-Chairman Md Anwar Hossain also attended the opening ceremony. This year, 343 domestic and foreign companies took part in the fair, including 11 companies from India, Pakistan, Turkey, Singapore, Indonesia, Hong Kong and Malaysia in addition to Bangladesh. Last year, 304 companies participated in the fair, including 9 foreign companies from 5 countries. The companies set up premium pavilions, mini pavilions, and reserved pavilions at the fair venue to display various products including textiles, furniture, electrical and electronics, jute and jute products, leather products, machineries, cosmetics, home furnishings, toys, stationery, crockery, plastics, melamine, herbal and toiletries, imitation jewellery, processed food, fast food, and handicrafts. Of them, many exhibitors also offered discounts ranging from 5 to 50 per cent as well there to attract more buyers. The Ministry of Commerce and EPB have organised DITF since 1995 to promote export growth and market diversification. This is the third edition at its new venue in Purbachal, following the relocation from Sher-e-Bangla Nagar in 2022. Pavilions and stalls were awarded due to innovative architectural view The best pavilions, stalls and organizations participating in various categories were recognized by presenting crests at the closing ceremony of the fair. The first prize was awarded to 22 best companies in different categories (Kiam Metal Industries Limited, Akij Plastics Limited, RFL Plastics Limited, Prisons Department, Pran Agro Limited, M/s. Helal & Brothers, Sena Kalyan Sangstha, JDPC, BGMEA, BKMEA, Hatil Complex Ltd., Jamuna Electronics & Automobiles Ltd., Navana Furniture Limited, Vision Electronics, SME Foundation, BSCIC, Orijinal Istanbul Kristal, Turkey, Pentel (Singapore) PTE Ltd., Singapore, Kewpie Malaysia SDN, BHD, Malaysia, Sonali Bank PLC, Islami Bank Bangladesh PLC and People’s Leather Industries. The second prize was awarded to 16 companies in different categories (Savoy Ice Cream Factory Ltd., Square Food & Beverage Ltd., KY Two Tone Ltd., Alloy Aluminum Furniture Limited, Exclusive Home Tex Industries Limited, Bangladesh Machine Tools Factory Limited, Bangladesh Tea Board, Nadia Furniture Limited, Minister Hi-Tech Park Limited, Brothers Furniture, Hatim Steel Structure Limited, JMG International, Hadeks Hali DeriTekstil Dis Tic A.S., Turkey, PT Nissin Foods, Indonesia, Rabab Trading International, Hong Kong and Dutch Bangla Bank PLC. The third prize was awarded to 13 companies in different categories (Delhi Aluminium Factory, Abul Khair Milk Products Limited, SKB Stainless Steel Mills Limited, Abdul Monem Limited, BRB Cable Industries Limited, Leathergoods and Footwear Manufacturers and Exporters Association of Bangladesh, Rangpur Metal Industries-Regal Furniture, Walton Hi-Tech Industries PLC, Joyita Foundation, Messrs. Nurul Textile, M/S Tarique Carpet Industries, Indian Carpet Industries, and Indian Oriental Carpet, India). Touhiduzzaman, Deputy General Manager [Public Relations] PRAN-RFL Group said, “We have a lot of products like food stuffs, plastics items, furniture, and electronics. We display the products for customers at the exhibition every year. We receive the best pavilion awarded each year due to innovative architectural view.’ He pointed out that they always try to build their pavilion at the fair venue with excellent architectural views in new shapes to draw large crowds. “As there is a limited space and it is a temporary place, so we build our stalls considering it. After getting tender from the EPB, we talk to different firms of interior designers and architects. Basically they set up the pavilion as per our direction,” he added.    Touhiduzzaman stated that the stalls are set up by different construction materials like wood board, steels, tiles, bricks and others. He remarked that their main goal is to attract more customers. We decorate our stalls focusing our products. We will try to make the best pavilions in coming days as well,” he also commented. Mahin Sarker, Pavilion In-Charge of Square Food & Beverage, noted that their stall has been a hotspot for visitors due to excellent architectural views. Our pavilion got the second best pavilion award this year. “We offered up to a 50% discount on our food and beverage items, so a lot of people purchased our products. Additionally, as our company set up an attractive pavilion so visitors drew largely here,” he added. Another a-three day fair only for exportable items in October/ November   Talking to the Ceramic Bangladesh, CEO and Vice-Chairman of the EPB Md. Anwar Hossain said they tried to bring excellent architectural view in the DITF-2025. At the first time, we introduced innovative features and enhance the fair’s experience for visitors, particularly after the historic student-led revolution on 5 August, 2024. “We introduced new attractions like the 36-July Chattar and Mugdha-Sayyed Corner to showcase the revolution’s impact. Additionally, visitors enter the fair with e-tickets, eliminating the hassle of manual ticket collection.” Hossain emphasised the fair’s role in supporting local businesses and diversifying products to boost foreign currency earnings. “We invited many ceramic companies but they did not give positive response in the fair. We hope that in the next year fair, we can attract many ceramic companies in the expo as it is the potential and exportable products.   “We try to organize another a-three day expo at the first time at Purbachal venue in October or November where only exportable products will be displayed. It will help to attract more foreigners. We have no actual data on foreign visitors that how many foreign visitors visited the DITF-2025 and export orders too but many foreign visitors came here,” he highlighted.

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The Book Launch of ‘Next50: Collective Futures

A significant milestone in shaping Bangladesh’s future was marked today with the official launch of Next50: Collective Futures at BRAC University’s Multipurpose Hall. This landmark publication—the largest edited volume on Bangladesh’s built environment—brings together 81 authors, including many from the Bangladeshi diaspora, to explore the nation’s next five decades of progress, innovation, and connectivity. Spanning 49 chapters across nine major themes, the book examines urban and rural transformation, infrastructure, climate resilience, housing, governance, and technological innovation. Written in accessible language for policymakers, practitioners, and the general public, it bridges cutting-edge research with real-world impact, making complex ideas actionable for those shaping the nation’s future. The event was attended by some of Bangladesh’s most prominent architects, planners, and urbanists from both academia and professional practice. Distinguished guests included Dr. Syed Ferhat Anwar, Vice-Chancellor of BRAC University, and Mohammad Azaz, Administrator of Dhaka North City Corporation, who underscored the urgency of visionary thinking in driving sustainable and inclusive development. The program featured a compelling book introduction by Professor Fuad H. Mallick, Editor-in-Chief of Next50 and Dean of the School of Architecture and Design at BRAC University, followed by an insightful review from Dr. Mohammed Zakiul Islam, Professor at BUET, who highlighted the book’s interdisciplinary approach and its relevance to Bangladesh’s rapidly evolving urban landscape. Adding to the discussions, key stakeholders, including representatives from Shah Cement, reflected on the private sector’s role in shaping the built environment. The event concluded with remarks from the book’s executive editors, Dr. Tanzil Shafique and Dr. Saimum Kabir, who emphasized the collaborative effort behind the publication and its potential to influence future policies and practices.  Shah Cement also expressed interest in future collaborations. Beyond the discussions, the launch served as a key networking platform for scholars, policymakers, and industry leaders, fostering dialogue and collaboration on the country’s long-term development. Attendees engaged in meaningful conversations over Iftar and dinner, reinforcing the event’s role in strengthening professional and intellectual ties. Organized by Open Studio and Context BD, with support from Shah Cement, the event also reached a wider audience through a live stream, ensuring broader engagement with the book’s mission.

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Rabiul Hussain in Architectural Narratives

On February 28, 2025 Bangladesh Institute of Architects (IAB) and the Bangladesh Liberation War Museum organized a day-long program to tribute architect Rabiul Hussain through visiting 3 of his projects-  Bangladesh Agricultural Research Council (BARC),  Jalladkhana Killing Ground and Jahangirnagar University. and taking a vow to protect the diversified works of the architect. Architect Rabiul Hussain (January 31, 1943 – November 26, 2019) was a prominent Bangladeshi architect, poet, art critic, short story writer, essayist, and cultural activist. A person of multifaceted talent, honored by the Government of Bangladesh with the Ekushey Padak for his contributions to language and literature in 2018, received the Bangla Academy Literary Award for his contributions to poetry in 2009, and the Bangladesh Institute of Architects (IAB) awarded him the Gold Medal for his outstanding contribution to architecture in 2016. He served four times as the President of the Bangladesh Institute of Architects, Vice-Chairman of the Architects Regional Council of Asia (ARCASIA), Vice-President of the Commonwealth Association of Architects, and President of the South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation of Architects. In addition, he was a trustee of the Liberation War Museum, an executive member of the 1971 Ghatok Dalal Nirmul Committee (Committee for Elimination of Martyrs’ Assassination), and made significant contributions to the preservation of the memories of the Independent War of Bangladesh. Although he was born in the village of Ratidanga in Shailkupa Upazila, Jhenaidah District, he completed his secondary and higher secondary education in Kushtia District. Later, in 1968, he earned his Bachelor degree in architecture from the then East Pakistan University of Engineering (now Bangladesh University of Engineering and Technology). After obtaining the graduation, he began his professional career as an architect working with architect Mazharul Islam and later joined Shahidullah Associates. Alongside his architectural practice, he also maintained a strong passion for writing. Throughout his career, he served as a life member of the Bangla Academy, and was involved in various organizations, including the Central Kachi-Kachhar Mela (a children’s and youth organization), the National Poetry Council, the Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman Memorial Museum, the International Film Critic Association of Bangladesh, and the Bangladesh Institute of Architects. Notable buildings designed by him include the Jalladkhana(Execution House), the Bangladesh Agricultural Research Council building, the entrance gate of Dhaka University, the Liberation and Independence Arch, the Jahangirnagar University gate, the Bhashani Hall, the Bangabandhu Hall, the Sheikh Hasina Hall, the Khaleda Zia Hall, the Wazed Mia Science Complex, the auditorium and academic building complex of Chittagong University, and alongside architect Mazharul Islam, the Bangladesh Agricultural Research Institute in Gazipur, Haji Mohammad Danesh Science and Technology University in Dinajpur, and polytechnic institutes in Chittagong and Khulna, among others. Bangladesh Agricultural Research Council (BARC) The Bangladesh Agricultural Research Council (BARC) was established in 1973 with the aim of conducting agricultural research and coordinating various related institutions in Bangladesh. Almost a decade after its founding, in 1982, architect Rabiul Hussain designed its current building. The design process, which began in 1978, spanned nearly four years. In a remarkable way, he crafted a unique architectural design using red brick masonry that harmonized with Bangladesh’s climate, nature, and way of life. This building is a symbol of post-independence architecture, reflecting a search for an architectural style; that is free from the burden of colonization in a newly liberated land. Each detail of the building echoes the same vision. The regional architectural influence of Maestro Mazharul Islam, the pioneer of Bangladesh’s regional architecture, is evident in the design, which he was fortunate to experience starting from his third year of architectural education. The building, located on a site shaped like the letter ‘L’ in the English alphabet, is easily noticeable among surrounding roads and structures. It stands at the junction of Airport Road and Khamar Bari Road, near Farmgate and Bijoy Sarani. The design symbolizes various aspects of aesthetic gravity, marking an early effort in the evolution of post-independence Bangladeshi architecture and the search for a Bengali “identity” in the country’s-built environment. The location of the building, near the capital’s main international airport at Tejgaon, limited the building’s height to four floors. The rectangular building, measuring 223 feet in length and 63 feet in width, has a total built-up area of 32,700 square feet. It is aligned along the east-west axis and is equipped with optimal provisions for cross-ventilation and prevailing south winds. The three-story building is vertically divided into three functional zones. The first floor is allocated for administrative offices; the second floor houses the executive branch. The third floor features a 7,500-square-foot conference room with seating for 280 people at its center, along with a 1,350-square-foot library and a meeting room. The first and second floors are organized along a double-loaded corridor, with two staircases at the eastern and western ends of the building. In harmony with local traditions, the roof was projected to protect the building from torrential rain and scorching sun. The BARC building essentially consists of two parts: one is the brick-clad inner shell that spans the main area, while the additional levels moderate the harsh tropical sun and protect the building during the monsoon season. Architect Mazharul Islam’s office- Vastukalabid was a key influence in experimenting with such a critical combination of climate consideration and modernist aesthetics along with that of brick mason for architect Rabiul Hussain and many young architects in the early 1970s. To give an example, his designs, including the National Institute of Public Administration (1964), encouraged a generation of architects to explore “critical regionalism” through a lens that considered climatic aspects in the visual language of architecture. Since stone is rare and fired bricks can be produced in abundance from local clay, architects saw bricks as an unprecedented symbolic representation of the delta and its culture. Representing the soil of the riverine country, bricks were the purest or most organic building material believed by the Bangladeshi architects. The “poetry” of bricks is hard to miss in the concept and construction of the BARC headquarters building. Also, the influence of

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Next-Gen Real Estate Summit: A Brilliant Showcase of Talented Youth

To discuss the development and future prospects of the real estate sector, the Department of Real Estate, Daffodil International University organized the “Next Gen Real Estate Summit 2025”. This grand summit took place on February 23 and 24 at the Ashulia campus of Daffodil International University, where key figures from various government and private organizations were present. Representatives from BUET, RAJUK, House Building Finance Corporation, REHAB, the National Housing Authority (NHA), and various other industrial institutions participated in the event. The two-day summit featured formal sessions, cultural programs, and a Mezban feast. The formal session was held at the International Conference Hall of Daffodil International University, where expert speakers discussed the future development of the real estate industry and the importance of sustainable housing. The panel discussion was attended by Professor S. M. Mahbub Ul Haq Majumder, Pro Vice-Chancellor, Daffodil International University; Professor Mustafa Kamal, Dean of Academic Affairs; Professor Mohammad Masum Iqbal, Dean of the Faculty of Business & Entrepreneurship; M. Mahbubur Rahman, CEO of Rupayan City Uttara; Md. Mobarak Hossain, Director, REHAB; Kamrul Hasan, Deputy Town Planner, RAJUK; and Md. Golam Mostafa, Deputy General Manager and Chief Engineer, House Building Finance Corporation. The welcome speech at the conference was delivered by Dr. Amir Ahmed, Head of the Real Estate Department at Daffodil International University. A lively cultural event took place at the Student Lounge and the Independence Conference Center, while the Mezban feast was held at Golap Gram. One of the main attractions of the summit was the Poster Presentation Competition. The theme of the competition focused on innovative ideas in the real estate and housing sector, which are expected to play a crucial role in improving future living standards. A total of 10 teams from Dhaka University, CUET, Khulna University, Jahangirnagar University, KUET, and Daffodil International University participated in this competitive event. Each team consisted of two members from the Urban Planning, Architecture, Civil Engineering, and Real Estate departments of their respective universities. Participants presented their research-based ideas, designs, and plans for the future development of the real estate sector. At the end of the competition, the judges selected the top three teams as winners. The judging panel consisted of Nizam Ahmed, Major General (Retd.), Engineer Mujahid Monir, Major (Retd.), and Anwar Haque, Senior Journalist and Brand Communication & Corporate Head of Pa-Wang Ceramics. The first-place winners were jointly Mirajul Islam Alif and Tasnuha Pasha Tonu from Daffodil International University, and Abrar Muhtasim Pathan and Souda Samiha from Khulna University. The second-place winners were Fauzan Anowar and Fathan Anowar from Daffodil International University. The third-place winners were Minhazur Rahman Shafin and Hamim Mubtasim from Dhaka University. At the award ceremony, the distinguished guests highly praised the participants’ innovative ideas and creativity, wishing them success in their future research and development efforts in the housing sector. Dr. Amir Ahmed, Head of the Real Estate Department at Daffodil International University, stated that competitions like this inspire students to engage in new ideas and research. He added that the application of technology and innovative concepts in the real estate industry will play a vital role in the future development of housing systems. The “Next Gen Real Estate Summit 2025” was not just a conference; it served as an open platform for discussions on the role of technology in future urban planning and the real estate sector. Experts believe that student participation, research, and innovative presentations will open new horizons for the development of the real estate industry. Written by Anonno Aziz Nibir

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‘The Story of Art’ exhibition: Of art and altruism

Organized by Dhaka Storytellers from February 8 to February 13, the lush gallery space Aloki Greenhouse in the capital’s Gulshan hosted an exhibition titled The Story of Art. The exhibition boasted a stunning collection of 80 to 90 artworks, captivating audiences for a week. Curated by Syeda Adiba Hussain, co-founder of Dhaka Storytellers, The Story of Art was more than just a display of artistic excellence. This was Dhaka Storytellers’ second art event, following the charity exhibition Art for Charity in August 2024. In the same vein, The Story of Art supported a larger cause, with a portion of the proceeds donated to five schools and one college in Sylhet, demonstrating the power of art to create tangible change beyond gallery walls. Beyond the beauty of its displays, the exhibition underscored the immense power of art to inspire and drive change. By merging artistic excellence with humanitarian efforts, it aimed to uplift communities, empower individuals, and support crucial social causes. Having been in the making for almost a year, the exhibition was carefully planned to bring together some of Bangladesh’s most celebrated artists. The lineup included some of the country’s most notable names, such as Rafiqun Nabi, Monirul Islam, Hamiduzzaman Khan, and Kanak Chanpa Chakma. Furthermore, the exhibition commendably featured artworks by several emerging artists, creating a dynamic collection that bridged generations of artistic expression. From simply beautiful paintings to thought-provoking sculptures, The Story of Art was also an opportunity for both seasoned and budding collectors to acquire unique pieces while contributing to a noble cause. The grand opening on Friday, February 7, set the tone for the week-long exhibition. The launch was attended by an invitation-only audience, including the participating artists, their families, media professionals, and notable guests. As the exhibition drew to a close, it left behind more than just a collection of breathtaking visuals; it also left an indelible impression on those who visited. The fusion of artistic expression with social commitment deeply moved attendees, inspiring them to consider the vast potential of art beyond aesthetics. The exhibition carried a narrative that extended far beyond the gallery walls, reinforcing the idea that art is not merely to be observed but to be experienced, felt, and acted upon. The event was about more than just admiring artworks—it was about creating a shared vision where artists, curators, and spectators all committed to a cause bigger than themselves. It demonstrated that art has the ability to transcend traditional boundaries, reaching into the hearts of individuals and communities, sparking conversations, and inspiring action. Ultimately, The Story of Art was a celebration of creativity’s ability to inspire, connect, and transform lives. The week-long show was a powerful testament to the transformative synergy between art and altruism. It showcased how art exhibitions, when intertwined with a greater purpose, can spark meaningful change. Written By Shahbaz Nahian

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Akij Tableware Announces Bangladesh’s First Food Plating Reality Show, “Art of Plating: Season 2” Offering 20,00,000 BDT in Prizes

Following the overwhelming success and audience acclaim of its first season, Akij Tableware is proud to announce the return of Bangladesh’s first-ever food plating reality show, “Akij Tableware Art of Plating,” with the launch of its second season. The show aims to discover the nation’s most talented food plating artist, with the winner taking home a grand prize of 10,00,000 BDT. In addition to the grand prize, the competition offers substantial rewards for the runners-up. The first runner-up will receive 5,00,000 BDT, while the second runner-up will be awarded 3,00,000 BDT. Furthermore, the top 30 contestants will be honored with a variety of prizes, including crests, certificates, culinary courses, and exclusive dinner sets from Akij Tableware, culminating in a total prize pool of 20,00,000 BDT. Commenting on the initiative, Chief Operating Officer of AkijBashir Group Md. Khorshed Alam shared, “After receiving an enthusiastic response in season one, we have expanded this season to encompass a broader audience, uniting plating artists from all corners of Bangladesh. Our goal is to present the unique culture and storytelling embedded in food plating art to the world and enrich this creative field.” The highly anticipated reality show will be broadcast on NTV, Channel i, and Deepto Television, with availability on popular OTT platform Chorki. Participants are required to submit photos of their best food plating through the official website. From there, experienced and renowned chefs will select the top 30 contestants based on their creativity and skills, providing them with the opportunity to showcase their talents on national television. At a press conference held on Tuesday, February 4, 2025 at a renowned hotel in the country, the chief judge of the show Chef Daniel C. Gomez, Head of Marketing of AkijBashir Group Md. Shahriar Zaman, and Chief Operating Officer of the company Md. Khorshed Alam, and officials of Akij Tableware were present. They shared insights into the upcoming season, underscoring its mission to celebrate food plating as an art form and provide a platform for local talent to shine on a national stage.

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Celebrating 5 Years of Success

The soft glow of chandeliers illuminated the polished ceramic tiles as industry leaders, architects, and innovators gathered at the Sheraton Hotel in Dhaka. The air was filled with excitement as enthusiasts and professionals came together to celebrate the 5th anniversary of Ceramic Bangladesh Magazine. The event, styled “Shaping Bangladesh: Designing Tomorrow, Building Today,” was more than just a conference — it was a call to action for Bangladesh’s construction, real estate, and ceramic industries to embrace sustainability, innovation, and resilience. This milestone event marked a significant achievement for the publication, which has become a cornerstone of the ceramic industry in Bangladesh. Held on 30 January 2025, the event brought together experts to discuss the evolving landscape of architecture, engineering, and sustainable building materials. From leading ceramic manufacturers to top architects, the gathering aimed to chart a vision for a greener, more efficient Bangladesh. Preparing for the Future and Post-LDC Impact One of the central themes was Bangladesh’s upcoming graduation from its least-developed country (LDC) status in 2026. Chief guest SK Bashiruddin, Commerce Adviser to the interim government, emphasised the need for businesses to prepare for the challenges ahead. “In the coming years, Bangladesh will face numerous challenges following the LDC graduation. Innovation is crucial for progress. Corruption and bureaucratic complexities have hindered business growth over the past 15 years, but our focus should be on sustainability to foster industrial growth,” he said. He called for collaboration among stakeholders to lower operational costs, innovate, and create a more business-friendly environment. He acknowledged the ceramic industry’s contributions, commending entrepreneurs for their innovative products that enhance both aesthetics and functionality in modern infrastructure. Special guest, RAJUK Chairman Major General (retd) Mohammad Siddiqur Rahman Sarker, stated that even 100-storey buildings would be permitted if built in an environmentally friendly manner. Hence, the DAP (Detailed Area Plan) is being amended. The seminar commenced with a grand welcome address by Mr. Irfan Uddin, the Editor-in-Chief of Ceramic Bangladesh Magazine, who reflected on its journey over the past five years. He expressed gratitude to the readers, contributors, and industry partners who have supported the magazine’s mission to promote and celebrate the country’s ceramic industry. Innovation & Sustainability in Construction The event featured two thought-provoking panel discussions. The first session, “Innovation for a Sustainable Future: Exploring Material Innovations & Sustainability,” moderated by Dr. Amir Ahmed, Associate Professor and Head of the Department of Real Estate at Daffodil International University, focused on cutting-edge sustainable materials and circular economy principles in the real estate and construction sector. The second session, “Building a Greener Future: The Role of Sustainability in Architecture,” led by Architect Zannat Jui, explored green building certifications, passive design strategies, and the role of technology in climate-resilient infrastructure. Several notable speakers included esteemed professors and architects, such as former BUET Prof. Dr. M Shamim Z Bosunia, Architect Prof. Abu Sayeed M Ahmed, Ar. Prof. Rafiq Azam, Ar. Jalal Ahmed, Ar. Nazli Hussain, Ar. Bayejid Mahbub Khondker, Ar. Didarul Islam Bhuiyan Dipu, Ar. Khondoker Asifuzzaman Rajan, RAJUK Chief Engineer Mohammad Nurul Islam, Engr. Shamsul Alam, Executive Director (Design) of Concord Real Estate Limited Ar. Faisal Ahmed, Managing Director of BTI Engr. Faizur Rahman Khan, Chief Operating Officer of AkijBashir Group Mohammad Khourshed Alam, Chief Operating Officer of Meghna Ceramics Industries AKM Ziaul Islam, Director of GPH Ispat Salehin Musfique Sadaf, Chief Business Officer of Metrocem Cement Ltd. Asadul Haque Sufyani, Consultant of Khadim Ceramics Babor Hossain, and Senior Vice President of BCMEA Mohammad Mamunur Rashid emphasized on the vital role Ceramic Bangladesh Magazine has played in showcasing architectural innovations. Ar. Professor Rafiq Azam, the Principal Architect of SHATOTTO Architecture for Green Living, and Ar. Professor Dr. Abu Sayeed M. Ahmed, the President of the Institute of Architects Bangladesh (IAB), delivered two distinct keynote speeches titled “The Art of Social Changes” and “Reviving the Roots: Conservation and Restoration Progress in Bangladesh,” respectively. Chief Operating Officer (COO) of AkijBashir Group Mohammad Khourshed Alam said the crisis of gas and electricity is the biggest challenge for industries in the country right now. Gas is crucial for the ceramic industry’s development. “However, we have to focus on solar energy to continue industries. Technology adaptation should be focused as well,” he added. AKM Ziaul Islam, Chief Operating Officer (COO) of Meghna Ceramic Ind. Ltd, said the ceramic industry has huge opportunities. There is a need to increase the interaction between industries and academia. Salehin Musfique Sadaf, Director of Strategy & Transformation at GPH Ispat, emphasized that Bangladesh lacks sufficient raw materials to meet its demands. He pointed out that energy sources such as gas or coal are also considered raw materials. Therefore, the country must focus on adequate coal as a locally cheaper energy source and adopting recycling methods to increase the use of recycled construction materials. He stressed the importance of research and development (R&D) in achieving these goals. Role of the Ceramic Industry BCMEA President Moynul Islam reiterated the ceramic industry’s commitment to sustainability, highlighting the need for government support and private sector collaboration to foster long-term growth and global competitiveness. Industry leaders stressed the need for increased research and development (R&D) in using recycled construction materials and ensuring sustainable building practices. As Bangladesh moves toward rapid urbanisation and economic transformation, “Shaping Bangladesh: Designing Tomorrow, Building Today” underscored the need for innovation, sustainability, and resilience. The discussions at the event served as blueprints for a more sustainable Bangladesh. Moynul Islam also said, “Bangladesh’s upcoming LDC graduation in 2026 presents many challenges for the local ceramic industry. With the loss of preferential market access, export tariffs are likely to increase, making our products less competitive in global markets. In addition, imports will also increase due to trade liberalization and FTAs in the post-LDC period. To maintain our position, we must focus on innovation, quality enhancement, and cost efficiency. Strengthening partnerships, investing in modern technologies, and adopting sustainable practices will be key to navigating this transition and positioning Bangladesh as a trusted ceramic exporter in the region.” Sustainability Efforts Mohammad Mamunur Rashid, Senior

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Made in Bangladesh Built for the World X Ceramics’ Trailblazing Legacy

For over a thousand years, ceramics have shaped civilizations—gracing grand palaces, elegant table settings, and timeless architectural masterpieces. Once a symbol of affluence, these exquisite creations gradually became integral to daily life. Like the rest of the world, Bangladesh embraced ceramics. For years, the country relied on imports to meet its growing demand. But that era is now history. Today, Bangladesh’s ceramic industry stands strong, catering to domestic needs and expanding its footprint in international markets. A Market Leader in Innovation The ceramic sector thrives on three key pillars—ceramic tableware, tiles, and sanitaryware. Among the pioneers driving this evolution is X Ceramics Limited, a company synonymous with innovation and excellence. A subsidiary of Index Group, X Ceramics has played a vital role in positioning Bangladesh as a key player in the global ceramics market. Founded in 2009 by visionary entrepreneur Mahin Mazher. X Ceramics began commercial operations in February 2010 as a Bangladesh-Italy joint venture. From crafting exquisite designs to setting industry benchmarks, X Ceramics continues to push the boundaries of craftsmanship, resilience, and vision. Game-Changing Innovations X Ceramics has been a trailblazer, introducing groundbreaking innovations: Homogeneous 60×60 cm Tiles: Before this, the domestic market mainly featured 30×30 cm and 40×40 cm tiles. X Ceramics pioneered the production of larger homogeneous tiles. Polished Glazed Vitrified Tiles (PGVT): The first company in Bangladesh to introduce PGVT, raising the bar for durability and aesthetics. In 20x30cm tiles x ceramics bring the concept of light, deep and hi liter tiles. Before x ceramics there are concepts of decor & border concept. In 30x45cm tiles x ceramic first introduce digital print tiles. X ceramics is the first company who introduce soluble salt tiles in Bangladesh market. Specialty Tile Ranges: Exclusive collections such as Royal Wall Series, Anti-Slip 30×30 cm, Rock-X Series, Stone Shield, Temp Control Tiles and X Germy Proof—all designed for both functional and decorative excellence. With state-of-the-art manufacturing facilities and a commitment to R&D, X Ceramics has diversified design possibilities and aligned with global architectural trends. Expanding Horizons: Entering the Sanitaryware Market With a stronghold in tiles, X Ceramics is now entering the sanitaryware segment, with commercial production expected to begin in March or April 2025. A Leader in Bangladesh’s Porcelain & Ceramic Tiles Industry X Ceramics is one of the largest porcelain and ceramic tile manufacturers in Bangladesh, focusing on eco-friendly production and customer satisfaction. With cutting-edge technology, it has redefined industry standards, setting a new benchmark for excellence. X Ceramics proudly presents Bangladesh’s first Germi-Proof Jaynamaz tiles, offering 99% protection against harmful germs with advanced antimicrobial technology. Versatility in Design & Durability: Quality That Lasts X Ceramics offers a diverse range of tiles suitable for both residential and commercial spaces. Key features include: Easy to clean Superior durability (lasting over 20 years) Toxin-free composition Weather-resistant, adaptable to extreme conditions Water, moisture, and UV-resistant Sustainability at Its Core Committed to environmentally responsible manufacturing, X Ceramics operates in an industrial zone in Gazipur’s Sreepur Upazila, located nearly 35 kilometers north of Dhaka, the capital of Bangladesh. The company strictly adheres to green practices, including: Rainwater & groundwater conservation Recycling facilities CFC-free cooling systems LED lighting & energy-efficient systems Solar power utilization Workplace Safety & Employee Well-being X Ceramics prioritizes occupational health and safety, ensuring fair wages, timely payments, and employee benefits. The company fosters a responsible work environment with transparency in production. “We are operating a round-the-clock Effluent Treatment Plant (ETP) to minimize the environmental impact and ensure the sustainability of our ceramic production process. By effectively treating wastewater, we aim to protect the local environment while upholding the highest standards of eco-friendly manufacturing,” said Mr Shahturur Rahman, Senior Vice President. “We are also planning to implement recycling initiatives for waste materials. Additionally, heat management is a key concern, and we are exploring solutions to reduce heat emissions in our operations,” he said. The Italian Touch: A Brand Synonymous with Quality X Ceramics is widely recognized as the brand ambassador of Italian ceramic tiles in Bangladesh. After just two years, the company began importing tiles from Italy’s renowned Monika brand, solidifying its position as a premium tile provider in the market. Shaping the Domestic and Export Markets According to Shahturur Rahman, the company prioritizes: Design innovation Quality enhancement Expanded production capacity Research and development Rahman noted that imports are declining due to the current political situation, making locally produced ceramics an increasingly attractive option. “We must break free from the fantasy of using foreign products. Our industry is fully capable of producing ceramics on par with international brands,” he said. The demand for premium-quality tiles has been growing by around 10 percent annually over the past decade, driven by affluent customers. With rising global demand, export opportunities for high-end tiles are expanding. Beyond Business: A Passion for Sports X Ceramics has also made a mark in the sports industry as the proud owner of Sylhet Strikers in the Bangladesh Premier League (BPL), the country’s premier T20 cricket tournament. With an unwavering commitment to excellence, X Ceramics is not just shaping the future of Bangladesh’s ceramic industry but also redefining global standards—one tile at a time. Ceramic Industry Struggles: Urgent Call for Gas and SD Relief Mr Shahturur urged the interim government to ensure a continuous gas supply and to remove the supplementary duty (SD) on local ceramic products to protect the industry. He highlighted that overall production, including that of his company, has sharply declined in recent months due to the ongoing gas crisis. “Challenges such as the gas shortage, price increases, SD, and rising operational costs have severely impacted the ceramic sector, turning it into a struggling industry,” Rahman added. Written By Sajibur Rahman

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Sarah Resort The Evolving Elegance of Journey Beyond a Masterplan

While most architectural marvels begin with a scrupulously crafted masterplan, Sarah Resort took a different path, one of organic evolution. Instead of a rigid blueprint, it grew gracefully, expanding phase by phase through strategic land acquisitions. Nestled in the historic Bhawal Rajabari, Gazipur, just one and half hour drive from Dhaka, the resort is a masterpiece shaped by the creative vision of architect Naim Ahmed Kibria and architect Asia Karim Deepa from the renowned firm Indigenous. The inception of Sarah Resort wasn’t born out of commercial ambitions but rather from a personal desire –  to create a retreat for friends and family. Md. Shahadat Hossan, the founder of Sarah Resort, originally owned 1.65 acres of wilderness in Gazipur (where the resort is located now). At the time, the land held nothing but an incomplete structure – mere pillars standing in solitude amidst nature. In late 2015, Md. Shahadat Hossan envisioned transforming this barren space into a gathering haven and set an ambitious goal: to host an event on 16 December, inviting loved ones to celebrate in a newly built retreat. To bring this vision to life, he turned to architect Naim Ahmed Kibria. To meet holiday desires, this initiative from Fortis Group is indeed in a class of its own. “Time was our biggest challenge,” recalls Mr Naim. “We had an incredibly tight deadline, and constructing a structure from scratch was nearly impossible. Instead, we decided to make use of the existing columns and beams.” What followed was a remarkable feat of architecture and determination. Within just one month, the team transformed the skeletal remains into a charming cottage, integrating brick gratings in the roof. The event was a success and everyone loved the cottage which merged effortlessly with the picturesque ambience. The appreciation evoked the desire in Mr Shahadat, to build a resort in the premise so that mass people can enjoy the beauty of the landscape. Md. Shahadat Hossan soon started acquiring neighbouring land, ensuring that every addition felt like a natural extension of the original landscape. The final phase of construction was completed in 2019, expanding the resort from 1.65 acres to an impressive 70 acres, with a built area of 3.21 acres. “It was an extensive project,” says Mr Naim. “We visited the site over 100 times to understand its natural flow, ensuring each expansion felt connected, organic, and immersive.” This fluid, intuitive approach resulted in a resort experience that feels more dynamic than a rigid masterplan could have allowed. We asked the architect what his favourite part from the resort was and he did not take a second to answer: it is the red cottages, arranged along a spiral pathway, forming a shape reminiscent of flower petals when viewed from above. Interestingly, the particular piece of land (where the cottages are located now) once housed an administrative estate of the Bhawal kings, surrounded by a protective moat which was dried up then. Instead of erasing history, the architects revived the moat and built the cottages around it, preserving its essence. Beyond the secluded cottages, Sarah Resort also has a 10-story tower for accommodation, offering a breathtaking panoramic view of the surrounding greenery. “Guests often tell us that waking up in the upper-floor rooms feels like floating in the clouds,” Mr Naim says. One of the most captivating aspects of Sarah Resort is its expansiveness – with nearly 95 per cent of its total area preserved as open space. Rather than altering the landscape drastically, the architects embraced the natural terrain, ensuring that every structure harmonises with its surroundings. Prioritising sustainability and authenticity, they relied predominantly on local materials, reinforcing the resort’s deep-rooted connection to its environment. The architectural philosophy of Sarah Resort bears a striking resemblance to the “Never demolish, always add, from inside out” approach pioneered by Lacaton & Vassal, the renowned French architectural duo. Anne Lacaton and Jean-Philippe Vassal won the 2021 Pritzker Architecture Prize, the most prestigious award in the field of architecture. Other than the aforementioned historic moat, another evidence to this approach is the restoration of the original clay houses found on the property. Instead of replacing them, architect Naim preserved and upgraded these traditional dwellings, equipping them with modern facilities while maintaining their rustic charm. At its core, Sarah Resort embodies an effortless fusion of nature and modern luxury. With an eco-conscious design that meets state-of-the-art facilities, it stands as a family-friendly haven, catering to visitors of all ages. From quaint cottages and restored clay houses to contemporary tower rooms and lodge accommodations, the resort offers a diverse range of stays, welcoming guests from all walks of life to experience its unique blend of heritage, innovation, and tranquility. For those in search of adventure, the resort houses an array of exhilarating activities, including zip-lining over scenic landscapes, boating across natural and artificial lakes, and exploring lush outdoor spaces. Guests looking to unwind can lounge by the swimming pool or take in the serene surroundings from various tranquil garden retreats. “The founder is a passionate sports enthusiast,” adds Mr Naim. “That’s why a significant portion of the resort’s land has been dedicated to outdoor recreation, ensuring guests can engage in a variety of activities while staying connected to nature.” Kaniz F Supriya

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GPH Ispat Revolutionizing Steel Production with Green Practices

GPH Ispat Ltd takes pride in meeting all steel-related needs of its esteemed clients, combining top-notch quality products with unparalleled customer service. As articulated by GPH’s Director (Strategy & Transformation), Salehin Musfique Sadaf, in an exclusive interview to Ceramic Bangladesh, “GPH aims to fulfill all steel-related requirements of its extraordinary clients by offering best-quality products paired with exceptional service.” GPH Ispat Ltd, founded in 2006 and commenced commercial operations in 2008, embodying its guiding principles: God-fearing, Plain living, and High thinking. Conceived by visionary leaders and experienced traders, GPH was established to provide premium-quality steel products to the Bangladeshi market. Since its inception, GPH has relentlessly strived to deliver maximum value to its customers by consistently offering the best steel products available. The company made history in 2020 by introducing the Quantum Electric Arc Furnace—the world’s most advanced process for producing construction-grade steel—marking its debut in Asia. The extraordinary foresight of the founder, Mohammed Jahangir Alam, in establishing this state-of-the-art manufacturing unit, has garnered international acclaim. Industry experts from the USA, Saudi Arabia, and India have visited the facility to replicate its success in their respective countries. GPH has set an exemplary standard in prioritizing people and planet over profit by producing green steel products with minimal greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. This trailblazing approach to sustainability has established GPH as a benchmark in the steel industry. “I was destined to return to my beloved Bangladesh—settling abroad was never part of the plan. Elevating Bangladesh on global platforms has always been my dream. Of all the sectors in our family business, I chose steel because of its transformative potential. Steel is not only versatile but also has the power to build nations and even reach into space,” shared Salehin Musfique Sadaf. Reflecting on a pivotal moment in 2017, Salehin described a conversation with his father while traveling from Dortmund to Bremen, Germany: “We discussed how developed nations have nurtured industries across generations to sustain their economies. These core industries, alongside their complementary sectors, have matured to surpass even their foundations in profitability. It became clear to me that investing in metals and materials is vital for Bangladesh’s self-reliance and economic resilience. Developing upstream and downstream industries could reduce trade deficits and save significant foreign currency.” At GPH, we produce Steel billets as semi-finished products and 3 different grades of construction grade steel rebar as finished product. Out of 420, 500 and 600 grade rebar, GPH is only able to produce 600 grade rebars in Bangladesh because of its distinct technical capability allowing stakeholders to be able to reduce their consumption while increasing performance. Due to maintaining the highest of the standards GPH was able to export around 125,000 metric tons of steel billet to China which is a net steel exporter country. Along with prime products since last 1 year we have partnered with Leviat Sdn Bhd, a global leader in construction technologies to promote optimized construction techniques and supporting products in Bangladesh. ‘Leviat’ is a part of fortune 500(S&P) company. We also sell medical and industrial grade oxygen and nitrogen to our valuable clients. The people who think about quality will always choose GPH because of its Moral integrity, its capability in utilizing valuable resources more efficiently and obviously visionary leadership behind it. The GPH products not only ensure the best physical property but also ensure the best chemical composition among any other brands. Sulphur and phosphorus being the most challenging elements in any mild steel products, with the help of best technology in steel making only GPH can maintain a proper ratio of these two elements consistently. These are not any claims, this can be easily proven by the test report gained from reputed facilities. When other brands are only being able to match the specification, GPH is passing tests with extraordinary differences compared to others which show our commitment to offer the best products in the market. With the only accredited lab facility in the steel industry, GPH supports stakeholders in realizing their aspirations with pride. The company’s devotion to economic, environmental, and social sustainability is reflected in its operations. For instance, GPH uses 115 kg of steel scrap to produce 100 kg of pure steel, ensuring unmatched quality. In comparison, other brands use only 112 kg of scrap for the same output—a testament to GPH’s pursuit of added purity and customer satisfaction. GPH is capable to produce 1.0 million tonnes of billet and different parts of prefabricated building materials each year. GPH Ispat Limited remains committed to going above and beyond, reshaping the steel industry while upholding its promise of excellence and sustainability.

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Delveinto the kingdom of mountains at Sajek

It’s unlikely not to hear of the name Sajek Valley whenever some tourist spot suggestions pop up these days among Hodophiles. Which makes it one of the most popular tourist spots located in the verdant hills of the Kasalong range of mountains amidst the serene and exotic beauty of nature. Sajek Valley is often referred to as the “Queen of Hills” and the “Roof of Rangamati,” and it has all the right reasons to be titled so. The valley is characterized by lofty mountains, thick forests, expansive grasslands, and miles of winding roads. The Mayni River and Mayni Range must be crossed in order to reach the Sajek Valley. Located in the Baghaichori Upazila of the Rangamati Hill District, the Sajek River, also called the Kasalong River, is the largest union in Bangladesh and divides Bangladesh from India. Sajek Valley, which was previously the scene of insurgencies and is now surrounded by the hills of Mizoram to the east and Tripura to the north, represents Bangladesh’s cultural diversity and encourages people of all ethnic backgrounds to develop tourism there for socio economic advancement. The tribes of the Lusai, Pangkhoa, and Tripura live in Sajek. Here the locals are mostly from Tripura and lusai tribes. The village of Kalank Para, on the last frontier of the Sajak Valley, is inhabited by the Lusai people. Few Chakma also lives nearby. The simple and basic indigenous lifestyle of local people is just fabulous for visitors to spend a good time here. Sajek is now also willing to assist individuals in their pursuit of benefits, whether it be by assisting them in their tourist endeavors or by involving them in them. This is definitely unusual when considering Bangladesh. Unmissable One of the main draws for visitors to Sajek is Konglak Hill. The Lusai community lives in Konglak, the last village in Sajek Valley. From the Konglak Hills, one can witness the origins of the Karnafuli River, the Lusai Hills of India. There is a two-hour journey through Ruilui Para that leads to the Kamalak fountain. This beautiful fountain is also known to many people as Padaam Toisha Jharna or Sikam Toisha Jharna. Whether it’s day or night, Sajek always appears more like a magnificent piece of art made by an artist. One of the wonderful aspects of Sajek is how nature unfolds here in its best forms. A sleek rainbow can often be noticed coming through the piles of clouds right after a good rain. Tourists especially suggested to not miss the dawn. The white clouds and the sunrise/sunset light create an astounding environment to please both the eyes and soul. To see the sunrise, visiting the Hollypad early in the morning is highly recommended. The afternoon’s colour of the setting sun from a high point is guaranteed to entice you. Post evening, the sky is mostly covered with a blanket of stars. Upon your return from Sajek Valley, you can also take in the sights of Dighinala Banbihar, Hazachara Jhorna, and the Dighinala hanging bridge. There are some local 4 wheels drive cars that are used for transportation called Moon Car or Chander Gari. Usually, the moon car has the capacity to carry 10 to 15 passengers. It is claimed that one must try these cars when they visit here. While traveling through the curving hill route to Sajek, a car is suggested be reserved for a hassle-free journey. This place is also considered ideal for trekking. To have a pleasing time here, staying in resorts is highly recommended, as Sajek offers a variety of high-end resorts that are totally worth a visit. They are designed in such a way that they will ensure an unforgettable trip throughout, along with enjoying the natural essence of the place. And to conclude, the most unmissable thing here is the variety of authentic tribal food, which is impossible to find elsewhere. Most of the cuisines are prepared with rare ethnic ingredients by traditional chefs. When and how to get there Sajek is beautiful in all seasons. With the changing of the seasons, it takes on a stunning new hue. So regardless of the season, one can get a new taste of Sajek. But in the rainy season, autumn, and late autumn, you will feel the white clouds more closely. However, the best part of Sajek is the surprise of the weather it has to offer every day. Hence, it’s never a dull moment here. Although Sajek is located in Rangamati district, the communication system is good through Khagrachari. There is no direct connection from Dhaka to Sajek Valley. However, you can take the train to Feni then take the taxi to Sajek Valley or by bus to Khagrachari from Dhaka and then to Sajek. Other transportation options including bus is also available for a comfortable journey overall. Alternatively, you can take the bus to Chittagong then take the taxi to Sajek Valley. It takes two to three hours to travel from Khagrachhari to Sajek Valley across the road’s high peaks and falls. Hence it can be said without a doubt to experience the place’s actual beauty firsthand rather than merely reading and viewing enough evaluations about it.

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PRE-EVENT REPORT CERAMIC EXPO BANGLADESH 2025

The most awaited Ceramic Expo Bangladesh 2025, 4th edition is going to take place from 27th November to 30th November 2025 at International Convention City Bashundhara (ICCB), at the Expo Zone (Tent Hall), Kuril, Dhaka, Bangladesh. It is going to be one of the grandest celebrations in the world of ceramics unlike the previous 3 successful events on 2017, 2019, 2022 consecutively organized by Bangladesh Ceramic Manufacturers and Exporters Association (BCMEA) and supported by Export Promotion Bureau (EPB) of Bangladesh Government. The arrangements of the exhibition and seminars represent the most aspiring & the biggest events in the ceramics community platform to showcase the local manufacturers and exporters world class products globally and also helps to create long term positive impact on the expansion & growth of the ceramic industry in Bangladesh. Bangladesh is considered as the potential booming market for the ceramic industry in South Asia which makes the Ceramic Expo Bangladesh 2025 exceptionally lucrative opportunity and a leading example for the expansion of the industry. The arrangement of Ceramic Expo Bangladesh 2025 is going to be a 4-day long event with many exciting opportunities to interact with the global community & portraying local offerings in the global platform. The exhibition will enhance the chance to exhibit all the sub sectors of ceramic products such as tableware, tiles, sanitary ware, and ceramic bricks. There will also be some representation of ceramic production machinery, advanced ceramics, raw materials & latest innovation of technologies to upgrade the ceramics world. As the Associate Partner Bangladesh Ceramic Society, Real Estate and Housing Association of Bangladesh (REHAB); International Event Partner Unifair Exhibition Services, ACIMAC, Messe Munchen; Support Partner Tecna, Asean Ceramics, Keramika Indonesia, Ceramics China; Knowledge Partner Nanomaterials and Ceramic Engineering, BUET, Ceramic ISC; Strategic Partner Ant Network, Uniceramics; Official Magazine Partner Ceramic Bangladesh Magazine, Asian Ceramics and Media Partner Ceramic Focus and Ceramic India will be there. It is expected that there will be more than 120+ exhibitors, 25000+ visitors, 500+ delegates, 300+ brands will be participating in the exhibition. The event is going to be one of the largest gatherings for the ceramic professionals, architects, engineers and related industry individuals in South Asia biannually. The expo will cover a 17,000 sqm expo area with enthusiastic participation from 25+ countries such as China, Vietnam, India, Malaysia, Italy, Germany, Thailand etc. along with the local manufacturers of Bangladesh. The valued Principal Sponsor of the Ceramics Expo Bangladesh 2025 is going to be Sheltech Ceramics Ltd., Platinum Sponsor are DBL Ceramics Ltd. Akij Ceramics Ltd.  and Meghna Ceramic Ind. Ltd. and the Gold Sponsors are Mir Ceramic Ltd., Abul Khair Ceramic Ind. Ltd., HLT & DLT Technology and Sacmi Imola SPA respectively. There will be arrangements of buyer-supplier meet and scope of one to one business networking. The event will be full of new surprises and exciting activities for all the participants and visitors. There will be arrangement of-   Day-long meet-up with the Architects Day-long engagements opportunity with the Dealers, Interior Designers & Fitters Seminar of Five Innovative Topics related to ceramic industry One Exclusive Seminar with prominent Architects Raffle draw each day of the event Job Fair Award and recognition for the sponsors and participants Exclusive Gala Dinner Ceramic Expo Bangladesh 2025 is going to the most promising and progressive event of the ceramics world internationally. It will bring a diverse array of exhibitors, suppliers of the raw materials and machineries, related industries, ceramic industry experts, high officials, government entities to enhance the drive of innovation, collaboration and advancement together under a single platform at a time. The event will also enable the opportunities to explore insightful seminars and conferences to share industry related topics, advancement of the ceramic world and future of ceramics from the industry leaders, resource persons and industry experts. There will be multiple b2b meetings, b2c meetings and business networking opportunities to create more long term business relations through expansion of business collaboration. There will be a job fair, award giving ceremony, exciting gifts for the visitors & exhibitors & so on.

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‘The Story of Art’ exhibition Of Art and Altruism

Organized by Dhaka Storytellers from February 8 to February 13, the lush gallery space Aloki Greenhouse in the capital’s Gulshan hosted an exhibition titled The Story of Art. The exhibition boasted a stunning collection of 80 to 90 artworks, captivating audiences for a week. Curated by Syeda Adiba Hussain, co-founder of Dhaka Storytellers, The Story of Art was more than just a display of artistic excellence. This was Dhaka Storytellers’ second art event, following the charity exhibition Art for Charity in August 2024. In the same vein, The Story of Art supported a larger cause, with a portion of the proceeds donated to five schools and one college in Sylhet, demonstrating the power of art to create tangible change beyond gallery walls. Beyond the beauty of its displays, the exhibition underscored the immense power of art to inspire and drive change. By merging artistic excellence with humanitarian efforts, it aimed to uplift communities, empower individuals, and support crucial social causes. Having been in the making for almost a year, the exhibition was carefully planned to bring together some of Bangladesh’s most celebrated artists. The lineup included some of the country’s most notable names, such as Rafiqun Nabi, Monirul Islam, Hamiduzzaman Khan, and Kanak Chanpa Chakma. Furthermore, the exhibition commendably featured artworks by several emerging artists, creating a dynamic collection that bridged generations of artistic expression. From simply beautiful paintings to thought-provoking sculptures, The Story of Art was also an opportunity for both seasoned and budding collectors to acquire unique pieces while contributing to a noble cause. The grand opening on Friday, February 7, set the tone for the week-long exhibition. The launch was attended by an invitation-only audience, including the participating artists, their families, media professionals, and notable guests. As the exhibition drew to a close, it left behind more than just a collection of breathtaking visuals; it also left an indelible impression on those who visited. The fusion of artistic expression with social commitment deeply moved attendees, inspiring them to consider the vast potential of art beyond aesthetics. The exhibition carried a narrative that extended far beyond the gallery walls, reinforcing the idea that art is not merely to be observed but to be experienced, felt, and acted upon. The event was about more than just admiring artworks—it was about creating a shared vision where artists, curators, and spectators all committed to a cause bigger than themselves. It demonstrated that art has the ability to transcend traditional boundaries, reaching into the hearts of individuals and communities, sparking conversations, and inspiring action. Ultimately, The Story of Art was a celebration of creativity’s ability to inspire, connect, and transform lives. The week-long show was a powerful testament to the transformative synergy between art and altruism. It showcased how art exhibitions, when intertwined with a greater purpose, can spark meaningful change. Written by Shahbaz Nahian

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Devoted to Architecture that benefits Mother Earth

Architecture is one of the most profound forms of art that turns into reality, where humans and the environment interact. From the outset of Architect Bayejid Mahbub Khondker’s celebrated career, his design inspiration has consistently driven him to create impactful designs that seamlessly integrate with their surroundings, enhancing natural beauty without causing disruption. Bayejid graduated from the Department of Architecture at the Bangladesh University of Engineering and Technology in 1996. Following his graduation, he spent two years contributing to the private sector before transitioning to the government sector in 2000. Up until 2010, he served as assistant chief architect at the Department of Architecture under the Ministry of Housing and Public Works in Bangladesh. “Like any other art form, architecture thrives on creative freedom. The constraints of a government position limited my ability to fully nurture this creativity. Thus, I chose to take early retirement and established my own firm, Nakshabid,” he explained. In the 14 years since the inception of Nakshabid, Architect Bayejid’s career has taken interesting turns. His portfolio now comprises a diverse range of projects, from residential buildings to factories, hospitals to museums, ports to cities, and even cemeteries to mosques. He has truly designed it all. “In developed countries, architecture is practiced in a quite specialized manner. For example, there are distinct architects for aviation facilities or medical centers. Bangladesh, being a very small country, has a more generalized approach to architecture. As a result, as an architect, we get to design a wide variety of structures. This can be seen as both a blessing and a challenge,” he added. As an architect, Bayejid highly prioritizes sustainable and eco-friendly structures for both urban cities and remote areas. The architect emphasizes that global warming has heightened the importance of environmental sustainability, compelling architects to play a crucial role in reducing global carbon emissions and transforming current design paradigms. “I take pleasure in incorporating local and sustainable materials into my designs. For instance, using glass in the exterior of a building is not always essential. I prefer to avoid it unless necessary, opting instead for locally available materials that can significantly enhance the aesthetics. This approach not only supports sustainability but also values local resources. However, I am not opposed to using imported materials; I incorporate them when the situation demands,” he opined. Believing in the aforementioned notion, Bayejid approached the interior design of Hotel Nandini with a focus on minimalist elegance, utilizing locally seasoned materials like Koroi wood, Gaab, sea grass, and bamboo. A touch of imported steel, weathered locally, adds structural integrity. The exterior design effortlessly blends glass with artisanal wooden craftsmanship, giving the boutique hotel a distinctive and visually captivating appeal. A standout establishment in the surroundings. When asked about his favorite projects to date, Bayejid found it challenging to single out any, as each one holds a special place in his heart and has a unique story to tell. Nonetheless, the architect took a moment to highlight a few of his fondest projects, including the Nurpur Graveyard in Rangpur, Karupanya Factory in Rangpur, Aman Mosque in Narayanganj, and Hotel Nandini. “Nurpur Graveyard transcends the conventional boundaries of typical graveyards in our context. This Muslim cemetery includes a compound that houses a primary healthcare facility and a madrasa. The entire premise is funded by nearby local communities,” he added. The graveyard is designed to create spaces for leisure, an uncommon feature in our region. The overarching design philosophy was to create an open, inviting space that encourages local community members to visit and find solace where their loved ones rest in peace. The key concept of the project is to establish a synergy between the graveyard and community amenities. On the other hand, his iconic design, the Karupanya Factory in Rangpur, has set a new benchmark of sustainable architecture. From a distance, with the lush greenery covering all over the front of the factory, it appears like a forest. The factory is designed as an energy-efficient and climate-responsive structure that can save up to 40% on energy consumption. Energy efficiency, water efficiency, optimal use of daylight, plantation, and ecosystem preservation are its sustainable design elements. “Traditionally, industrial spaces are viewed as environments dedicated solely to relentless work. However, this factory was conceived with a different vision. The entire compound, including the workplace, is thoughtfully designed to evoke a sense of homeliness for the workers,” said Bayejid. The Karupannya factory project earned acclaim in the open category of the ‘UIA 2030 Award’ by the International Union of Architects (UIA) and UN-HABITAT. Architect Bayejid Mahbub Khondker received two gold medals in the Industrial Building category and a special award for Socially Responsible Architecture and Sustainability at the ARCASIA Awards for Architecture-2023 for the same project. We asked Architect Bayejid if he has any particular style in his work, just like many profound architects have a signature style that speaks for itself. The architect did not take seconds to answer in the negative and explained his stance. “I do not adhere to any signature style, nor do I aspire to have one in the future. Firstly, I believe that adopting a particular style limits our creativity. Secondly, the previous generation of architects had the luxury of focusing primarily on aesthetics and signature style. However, times have changed, and our natural environment is now in crisis. Our duty is to preach architecture that does not disrupt nature but rather fits in,” he concluded.

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For the Love of Language Nation and Literature

With a new sun, new authorities emerge, revitalising familiar spaces. The 40th Ekushey Book Fair 2025, themed “July Mass Uprising: Building a New Bangladesh (New Bangladesh Deconstruction),” featured over 700 publishing houses at the premises of Bangla Academy and Suhrawardy Udyan. The month-long fair was inaugurated by Dr. Muhammad Yunus, the Chief Adviser of the interim government on 01 February.     The Amar Ekushey Book Fair, a fundamental element of Bangladesh’s literary heritage, returned this year with a striking and visually captivating transformation. Uniquely crafted stalls add an architectural charm that sets this year’s fair apart from the previous editions. Visitors are greeted with the richness of literature and an impressive array of architecturally designed stalls, each presenting a unique identity. The influence of the new government is evident in the fair’s structured setup, where each stall showcases unique aesthetics through bold shapes, intricate exteriors, and thematic designs.     When visiting this year’s Ekushey Book Fair, the crowd was astounding. People of all ages turned the fair into a true celebration. The entrance was bustling with various food vans, and women and children were all dressed up. The Book Fair has never been this festive and crowded in recent years, even on working days. Whether for recreation or out of love for books, the fair should continue in this spirit for eternity, celebrating Bangla language and literature. Readers and visitors took a moment to admire the aesthetics embraced by publishers who dedicated extra time and thought to beautifully decorate their pavilions.     One of the highlights of this year’s book fair is the pavilion by Iti Prokashon, titled ‘Ziar Bari’ (Zia’s House), named after Ziaur Rahman, a prominent army chief, freedom fighter and politician who served as the sixth President of Bangladesh from 1977 to 1981. A key figure in the country’s War of Independence, Zia’s name has often been sidelined in public discourse and textbooks due to the agendas of the previous autocratic regime. In contrast, Onnodhara Prokashon transformed its pavilion into a representation of the Bangladesh Parliament House. The sight of these two distinct symbols coexisting on the same ground truly captivated visitors. Afsar Brothers gave their pavilion a harmonious blend of heritage and functionality, making it an inviting space for book lovers while paying homage to Bengal’s rich architectural traditions. The structure follows a half-timbered design with exposed wooden beams and white infill panels, resembling classic Bengali rural or zamindari house styles. Other notable mentions include Bishwa Shahitto Kendro, which transformed its pavilion into a two-story BRTC bus structure, paying homage to its Moving Library. Bhashachitro Publications adopted a minimal, monochrome palette, giving the pavilion a simple yet elegant look. Bengal Books chose a wooden pavilion, creating a soothing atmosphere for buyers with its well-decorated books and thoughtful lighting. The Puthiniloy stall featured a book-structured roof, while Gronthik designed its stall to resemble a mud house with bamboo. Shaishab Prakash’s stall is shaped like a whimsical castle, inviting readers into a world of children’s literature. These creative designs add a unique visual and conceptual dimension to the fair, making it not just a place for purchasing books but also for cultural and artistic appreciation. The best pavilion design goes to Batighar, designed by artist Shahinur Rahman. The triangular front featured a stained-glass-like panel with motifs from Nakshi Kantha and Patachitra, reflecting Bengali folk art. Inside, a red dome element, inspired by a Chhoto Sona Mosque, highlighted local heritage. The steeply pitched roof with exposed red clay tiles resembled traditional Bangladeshi huts. For its artistic excellence, Batighar won the Kayum Chowdhury Memorial Award for best pavilion in this year. Sadly, the kids’ section lacked vibrancy, with limited space for children to explore and freely roam around. However, a few stalls, including Shoishob Prokash, Mayurpankhi, and EKRI MIKRI, did a decent job of capturing the attention of young visitors. Shoishob Prokash transformed its stall into a castle-like structure, Mayurpankhi adhered to its palette with subtle adjustments, and EKRI MIKRI added a creative touch by placing a horse for children to play on, making the stall an engaging and fun experience for the little ones. This year, the fair included 66 more stalls than the previous year. 99 publishers were located at the Bangla Academy premises and 609 at the Suhrawardy Udyan area. There were 37 pavilions in total, with one at the Bangla Academy premises and 36 at Suhrawardy Udyan. The Little Magazine Corner had been set up in Suhrawardy Udyan, with 130 stalls. In the children’s corner, 74 institutions had been allocated. The fair also featured daily seminars and cultural programmes in the evening, and a special “Children’s Hour” held every Friday and Saturday from 11am to 1pm. As part of the Amar Ekushey celebrations, various children’s competitions, including art, recitation, and music, were organised. The fair had four entrance points: TSC, Doyel Chattar, MRT station, and Engineering Institute. Director General of Bangla Academy Mohammad Azam and Member Secretary of the Fair Management Committee Sarkar Amin said to Ceramic Bangladesh that the fair was entirely polythene and smoking-free, with security provided by the Police, RAB, Ansar, and various intelligence personnel. All participating institutions sold books on a 25% commission basis. The academy published 43 new books and reprinted 41 books for this fair. A total of 3,300 new titles were published in this Book Fair 2025 and Bangla Academy stall alone sold books worth Tk 61 lakh. Several awards were presented at the fair, including the Chittaranjan Saha Memorial Award for the best publisher, the Munir Chowdhury Memorial Award for artistic excellence, and the Rokanuzzaman Khan Dadabhai Memorial Award for children’s literature. These awards recognise the contributions of publishers and authors to the literary and cultural landscape of Bangladesh. Written By Fariha Hossain

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A Fresh Look of WE SPACE with Inclusivity at its Core

In the bustling Gulshan North Avenue of Dhaka, a unique office concept in Bangladesh replaces traditional departmental segregation and hierarchy with freedom of workspace and teamwork.   Located in a prime location of Dhaka’s business hub, WE SPACE is Woolworth’s Group’s Bangladesh office, co mprising an area of 6,300 square feet. The entire project was completed in 90 days, which was a challenge in itself. The spaces in this project have been designed with Woolworth’s inclusive concept of “WE” and togetherness in mind. This concept is reflected in the layout, flexible workspaces for users, and an interesting colour palette that complements the brand identity. As per the question, Sudeshna Shireen Chowdhury, the founder and principal architect of Studio.O, explained, “All functions are arranged together in a loop. If you enter the office from one side, you can come back and end up in the same space.” Inspired by the concept of “We Space,” the layout has been developed with a central collaborative social hub and town hall space as the heart of the office. Upon entering, a clean, central circulation spine welcomes the user into the space. This loop leads them towards designated zones, which are specifically marked to enable easy navigation. The design ensures universal access for both circulation and entry into all spaces, promoting proper orientation and mobility. Overall, the office space has been designed to be exceptionally user-friendly, showcasing unique details and features while upholding the brand identity of Woolworth’s Group. Architect Sudeshna explains that there are no designated seats or fixed workstations. The concept is for all functions to be connected in a loop, allowing users to enter from one side and return to the same space upon exiting the loop. The design team did not introduce a traditional reception area, as the other Woolworth’s offices do not have one either. The zoning prioritises common areas, meeting rooms, and a multifunctional room near the entrance for guests. The kitchen, designed more like a coffee pantry, is also placed near the entrance for easy access by guests. Public spaces are readily accessible upon entering the office. “As you move further inside, you’ll find the workspaces located near the terrace space,” as explained by Architect Sudeshna.   All the furniture for this project has been locally sourced and designed, making it exclusive to the users and the office. Hatil provides modern, space-saving compactor storage that allows for a significant amount of storage within smaller areas. Height-adjustable tables and workstations were made locally using handmade techniques. The vibrant colour palette within the workstations incorporates orange and green shades. A unique feature is the collaborative table they designed. It can function as a whole table for four people or unfold into individual workspaces. One of the most striking features of the space is the ceiling. The Woolworth’s logo is cleverly incorporated as a ceiling light fixture, adding a unique and memorable touch to the ambiance. The clients loved this detail and are considering replicating it in our other branches to create a consistent and memorable brand experience. Vinyl flooring is used throughout the space, with a colour scheme that complements the blue ceiling light to further highlight the blue colour in the ceiling and the brand association as well. No partitions were used in open spaces; the variation in the texture of the floor materials separates the zones. Biophilic principles were considered throughout the design process. Planters were strategically placed to integrate nature into the workspace. The architect adds, “We always consider biophilic principles. So, we planned where the planters would go and designed accordingly.” The meeting room features a TV panel that doubles as a whiteboard, demonstrating a smart design element. Acoustics were also a priority. To minimise echo, a false ceiling with sound-absorbing panels was installed. Carpets were also used for the same purpose. In the main workspaces with exposed ceilings where talks and town hall meetings are held, sound-absorbing carpet flooring was used. Another unique addition to the project was the soundproof office pods for four people. “These pods are fully furnished, offer 85% sound absorption, and have their own ventilation systems,” explains Architect Sudeshna. She further adds, “Every space has its own identity. There is a focus zone, a collaborative zone, and a social zone, all with different kinds of identities and characters.” Completed in January 2023, WE SPACE is a collaborative project by the eminent architecture firms Studio.O and Binyash, located in Dhaka. The team of architects brainstormed together to come up with a concept that ensures efficiency, comfort, and a positive ambiance for office users. Architect Sudeshna Shireen Chowdhury concludes, “Working with the Woolworths team was an exceptional experience. We appreciate the unparalleled support from our partners.”

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Real Estate Enthusiasts, Innovators Show Grand Confidence At REHAB Fair, Businesses Eye Mammoth Growth in the Ceramic Industry

The Real Estate and Housing Association of Bangladesh (REHAB) organised a five-day REHAB Fair-2024 at Bangabandhu International Conference Centre (BICC) in Dhaka, to bring together all stakeholders related to the real estate sector, including land developers, house builders, buyers, financial institutions, building materials companies, and ceramic companies. The fair concluded on December 27 with an overwhelming response from visitors and prospective buyers. It witnessed significant engagement with real estate enthusiasts and industry stakeholders. RAJUK Chairman Siddiqur Rahman Sarker inaugurated the fair on December 23. The event attracted about 18,000 visitors and buyers, showcasing its popularity among Dhaka residents and highlighting the strong interest in the real estate sector. REHAB leaders expressed satisfaction, stating that the event successfully met its objectives of promoting the housing sector and engaging the public. According to REHAB data, the fair saw flats, plots, and commercial spaces worth Tk 403 crore being sold and booked. Of the total amount, flats accounted for Tk 230 crore, plots Tk 96 crore, and commercial spaces Tk 77 crore. Additionally, bank loan commitments worth approximately Tk 1,090 crore were received for new projects. Sheltech’s Deputy General Manager (Sales) AKM Rafiul Islam highlighted the importance of the fair in showcasing their 50 new projects to customers. He emphasised that such fairs provide an opportunity to communicate with both new and existing clients. “Many clients come here and purchase their desired products after comparing with other companies. We received good customers at the fair,” he observed. Similarly, Mir Real Estate Ltd’s Head of Marketing and Sales, Md Abu Zahid, noted that the fair allowed them to introduce seven new projects to customers. He pointed out the challenges faced by the real estate sector due to the increased cost of doing business and the rising prices of construction materials. Mr Zahid called for government policy support to help the sector thrive. Ceramics : A New Phenomena in Real Estate The ceramic sector is a new phenomenon in real estate. The fair highlighted the growing importance of ceramics in the real estate sector. REHAB President Md Wahiduzzaman stated that the organisation has been arranging the fair for the past 26 years with the goal of bringing all stakeholders, including realtors, developers, buyers, financial institutions, building materials companies, and ceramic companies, under one platform for the industry’s development. He explained that ceramics play a crucial role in the finishing segment of construction, accounting for 60 per cent of a building’s finishing part. Because a building has two segments: 40 per cent construction and 60 per cent finishing. Ceramic is part of the finishing segment. Thus, the prices of apartments depend on the finishing aspect. The fair provided an excellent opportunity for ceramic companies to showcase their products and for buyers to choose their desired items. “I use ceramic tiles in my projects, and thanks to the tile companies, we can finish building works smoothly,” Mr Wahiduzzaman mentioned. In response to a query, he mentioned that realtors seek quality products with good finishing and well-burnt tiles. “I prefer homogeneous tiles, but I have to change them due to client demands,” he said. Buyers looking to purchase plots and apartments can choose their desired properties by visiting different companies’ stalls at the fair. They can also examine products’ quality and legal issues. REHAB assists buyers, as only REHAB members can participate in the fair. Mr Wahiduzzaman also addressed the challenges faced by the real estate sector, including high registration costs, VAT, and taxes, as well as reduced ADP project implementation in the real estate sector due to the economic slowdown. He expressed optimism about the industry’s recovery by 2025 with proper government policy support. “We are working to fulfill the dreams of the citizens,” he stated. However, in the post-Covid-19 period, the business has faced a sluggish situation. Such fairs help grow business and trade. The demand for both tiles and sanitaryware is increasing significantly in the country. “But gas is crucial to ensure quality ceramic products. I planned to manufacture ceramic items but reconsidered due to the gas supply crisis,” he explained Hints at Ceramic Industry’s Growth The Chairman of the REHAB Fair-2024 Committee, Mohammad Akter Biswas said that more than 200 related industries, including rod, cement, tiles, and electrical equipment, and approximately three crore people are directly and indirectly linked to the sector, which accounts for 12%-15% of the GDP. “Various construction materials such as tiles and financial institutions participated in the expo. Buyers have the opportunity to choose their apartments after discussing with many companies at the fair,” he added. The growth of the ceramic industry was also highlighted, as several tiles and sanitary companies have started manufacturing high-quality ceramic products that meet international standards and are exported to different countries. Earlier, imported products were commonly used, but now the ceramic industry has become significant in Bangladesh. He underscored the importance of the REHAB Fair in bringing all buyers and sellers under one umbrella, allowing them to explore various construction materials and financial solutions. The REHAB Fair-2024 was a resounding success, bringing together a diverse range of stakeholders and facilitating significant transactions and commitments. The event highlighted the growing importance of innovation and sustainability in the real estate sector, with a particular focus on the role of ceramics. As the industry continues to evolve, the REHAB Fair remains a crucial platform for promoting growth, fostering collaboration, and addressing the challenges and opportunities faced by the sector. Written by Rafikul Islam

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State-of-the-art pavilions draw huge crowds at DITF-2025

With a view to attracting local and foreign visitors, the exhibitors of the month-long 29th Dhaka International Trade Fair (DITF)-2025 brought innovative architectural view at their pavilions and stalls made of various materials such as steel, board, wood, bamboo, electric cables, lights, colour and ceramic items.     Chief Adviser to the Interim Government Prof Dr Muhammad Yunus inaugurated the fair at the Bangladesh-China Friendship Exhibition Centre in Purbachal, Narayanganj on 1 January, 2025. Commerce Adviser Sk Bashir Uddin and Export Promotion Bureau (EPB) Vice-Chairman Md Anwar Hossain also attended the opening ceremony. This year, 343 domestic and foreign companies took part in the fair, including 11 companies from India, Pakistan, Turkey, Singapore, Indonesia, Hong Kong and Malaysia in addition to Bangladesh. Last year, 304 companies participated in the fair, including 9 foreign companies from 5 countries. The companies set up premium pavilions, mini pavilions, and reserved pavilions at the fair venue to display various products including textiles, furniture, electrical and electronics, jute and jute products, leather products, machineries, cosmetics, home furnishings, toys, stationery, crockery, plastics, melamine, herbal and toiletries, imitation jewellery, processed food, fast food, and handicrafts. Of them, many exhibitors also offered discounts ranging from 5 to 50 per cent as well there to attract more buyers. The Ministry of Commerce and EPB have organised DITF since 1995 to promote export growth and market diversification. This is the third edition at its new venue in Purbachal, following the relocation from Sher-e-Bangla Nagar in 2022. Pavilions and stalls were awarded due to innovative architectural view The best pavilions, stalls and organizations participating in various categories were recognized by presenting crests at the closing ceremony of the fair. The first prize was awarded to 22 best companies in different categories (Kiam Metal Industries Limited, Akij Plastics Limited, RFL Plastics Limited, Prisons Department, Pran Agro Limited, M/s. Helal & Brothers, Sena Kalyan Sangstha, JDPC, BGMEA, BKMEA, Hatil Complex Ltd., Jamuna Electronics & Automobiles Ltd., Navana Furniture Limited, Vision Electronics, SME Foundation, BSCIC, Orijinal Istanbul Kristal, Turkey, Pentel (Singapore) PTE Ltd., Singapore, Kewpie Malaysia SDN, BHD, Malaysia, Sonali Bank PLC, Islami Bank Bangladesh PLC and People’s Leather Industries. The second prize was awarded to 16 companies in different categories (Savoy Ice Cream Factory Ltd., Square Food & Beverage Ltd., KY Two Tone Ltd., Alloy Aluminum Furniture Limited, Exclusive Home Tex Industries Limited, Bangladesh Machine Tools Factory Limited, Bangladesh Tea Board, Nadia Furniture Limited, Minister Hi-Tech Park Limited, Brothers Furniture, Hatim Steel Structure Limited, JMG International, Hadeks Hali DeriTekstil Dis Tic A.S., Turkey, PT Nissin Foods, Indonesia, Rabab Trading International, Hong Kong and Dutch Bangla Bank PLC. The third prize was awarded to 13 companies in different categories (Delhi Aluminium Factory, Abul Khair Milk Products Limited, SKB Stainless Steel Mills Limited, Abdul Monem Limited, BRB Cable Industries Limited, Leathergoods and Footwear Manufacturers and Exporters Association of Bangladesh, Rangpur Metal Industries-Regal Furniture, Walton Hi-Tech Industries PLC, Joyita Foundation, Messrs. Nurul Textile, M/S Tarique Carpet Industries, Indian Carpet Industries, and Indian Oriental Carpet, India). Touhiduzzaman, Deputy General Manager [Public Relations] PRAN-RFL Group said, “We have a lot of products like food stuffs, plastics items, furniture, and electronics. We display the products for customers at the exhibition every year. We receive the best pavilion awarded each year due to innovative architectural view.’ He pointed out that they always try to build their pavilion at the fair venue with excellent architectural views in new shapes to draw large crowds. “As there is a limited space and it is a temporary place, so we build our stalls considering it. After getting tender from the EPB, we talk to different firms of interior designers and architects. Basically they set up the pavilion as per our direction,” he added. Touhiduzzaman stated that the stalls are set up by different construction materials like wood board, steels, tiles, bricks and others. He remarked that their main goal is to attract more customers. We decorate our stalls focusing our products. We will try to make the best pavilions in coming days as well,” he also commented. Mahin Sarker, Pavilion In-Charge of Square Food & Beverage, noted that their stall has been a hotspot for visitors due to excellent architectural views. Our pavilion got the second best pavilion award this year. “We offered up to a 50% discount on our food and beverage items, so a lot of people purchased our products. Additionally, as our company set up an attractive pavilion so visitors drew largely here,” he added. Another a-three day fair only for exportable items in October/November Talking to the Ceramic Bangladesh, CEO and Vice-Chairman of the EPB Md. Anwar Hossain said they tried to bring excellent architectural view in the DITF-2025. At the first time, we introduced innovative features and enhance the fair’s experience for visitors, particularly after the historic student-led revolution on 5 August, 2024.   “We introduced new attractions like the 36-July Chattar and Mugdha-Sayyed Corner to showcase the revolution’s impact. Additionally, visitors enter the fair with e-tickets, eliminating the hassle of manual ticket collection.” Hossain emphasised the fair’s role in supporting local businesses and diversifying products to boost foreign currency earnings. “We invited many ceramic companies but they did not give positive response in the fair. We hope that in the next year fair, we can attract many ceramic companies in the expo as it is the potential and exportable products. “We try to organize another a-three day expo at the first time at Purbachal venue in October or November where only exportable products will be displayed. It will help to attract more foreigners. We have no actual data on foreign visitors that how many foreign visitors visited the DITF-2025 and export orders too but many foreign visitors came here,” he highlighted.

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AkijBashir Group hosts ROSA Bathware’s Business conference of 2025

AkijBashir Group recently concluded a grand day long ROSA bathware’s business conference of 2025, Evolve Beyond, at the CCULB Resort, Purbachal. The event brought together over 300+ business associates from the Group’s premium bathware brand Rosa. The conference served as a platform to align strategies and set ambitious goals for the upcoming year, while also celebrating the company’s remarkable achievements. Managing Director of AkijBashir Group Mr. Taslim Md. Khan, Chief Operating Officer Mr. Mohammod Khourshed Alam with all sales and marketing officials participated in the event. The conference featured strategic discussions, an award ceremony, and a vibrant cultural gala night, fostering collaboration and inspiration among all attendees. This remarkable event reflects AkijBashir Group's commitment to innovation, growth, and excellence in business.

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Brishtite Roder Kona’ reminisces Kazi Abdul Baset

The ongoing exhibition titled ‘Brishtite Roder Kona’ at Bengal Shilpalay lets new audiences be introduced to the works of one of the finest artists from Bangladesh, Kazi Abdul Baset. In an age when electricity has reached even the most remote corners of Bangladesh and air conditioning is ubiquitous, the image of a woman cooling herself with a traditional handheld fan may appear to be a relic of the past. However, this simple act of seeking relief from the heat was immortalised in the works of Baset. While his works are rarely exhibited these days, the exhibition at Bengal Gallery in Dhanmondi has provided a unique opportunity to view a comprehensive collection of his work. The exhibition features 72 pieces in a variety of mediums, including acrylic, pastel, charcoal, watercolour, and ink drawings. The artworks are all from private collections and have been generously shared to introduce Baset’s genius to a new generation. Kazi Abdul Baset’s legacy is enormous but unappreciated. Baset, a humble and introverted guy, was recognised for his plain pyjama and grey panjabi outfit, as well as his rigorous guidance of his students. He received a Fulbright scholarship and studied in Chicago from 1963 to 1964. Baset’s work has a unique blend of figurative and abstract styles. Despite his modernist approach, Baset’s themes frequently revolved around the simplicity and beauty of rural life, capturing its essence with profound depth. His depictions of rural women and domestic life added a new dimension to modern Bangladeshi art, specially his paintings of woman with a fan becoming almost a trademark of his artistic identity. Baset had a close relationship with fellow artist Mohammad Kibria, another shining light in Bangladesh’s art history, and analogies between their works were frequently made. Their mutual influence and inspiration resulted in considerable artistic synergy, which shaped Bangladesh’s art scene in the 1960’s.   Baset began his career as an art teacher at Nawabpur High School, where other notable figures such as Mohammad Kibria and Murtaza Bashir taught. Baset’s artistic development—from his early realistic images of rural life to his later experimentation with abstraction and return to realism—reflects a dynamic and diversified artistic journey. This show at Bengal Gallery is a fitting tribute to the brilliance of Kazi Abdul Baset, providing spectators with a unique opportunity to immerse themselves in the works of a master who caught the soul of Bangladesh with unsurpassed sensitivity. Presented by Bengal Arts Programme, the exhibition walls adorns the works of Baset which he produced between the 1960’s and 1990’s. All the works being showcased are collected from the personal collections of Abul Khair, Abul Hasnat-Nasimun Ara Haque, Matiur Rahman and Luva Nahid Choudhury. Open for all, the exhibition commenced on 8 November 2024 and will run till 11 January 2025. Written by Shahbaz Nahian

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Body and the Map: Of wounds and Hope

Beautifully curated by Sharmillie Rahman, the exhibition “Body and the Map” took place on Bengal Shilpalay between 15 and 28 December, 2024. By engaging viewers to contemplate the interaction of power, identity, and transition, “Body and the Map” was more than just another decent exhibition that had the July-August uprising as its subject matter; the exhibition not only acted as a stark reminder about what must not be forgotten but also intrigued the audiences to introspect. Consisting of the artworks of ten multidisciplinary artists, many of whom were active participants in the mass uprising that overthrew a long-standing regime, “Body and the Map” was a riveting look at societal upheaval in the aftermath of that student-led mass rebellion. The show, based on the collective memory of Bangladesh’s last July-August, is both a reflection and a debate about the force of resistance, the weight of trauma, and the possibility of change. Their work delves into the complicated reality of a country dealing with its old and fresh scars and the tiers of collective psychological state of the mass after the newfound independence. The participating artists were A. Asan, Afsana Sharmin, Ashang Mong, Farzana Ahmed, Mong Mong Shay, Niazuddin Ahmmed, Palash Bhattacharjee, Rasel Rana, Razib Datta, and Ripon Saha.   The July-August uprising was characterised by an unprecedented feeling of urgency, as residents defied persecution to demand justice, equality, and dignity. However, the road to liberation came at a high cost, with bodies mutilated, lives lost, and a collective psyche permanently transformed. The show explores this dichotomy, emphasising the body as both a personal and societal vessel for history, pain, and resilience. The artworks that were adorned by the gallery space delve deeply into the concept of the body as a source of memory and resistance. Whether through physical depictions or abstract interpretations, the ten artists highlighted how the human body bears the weight of institutional injustice and governmental violence. The visual narratives starkly remind us about biopolitical disposability, demonstrating how individuals became victims of normalised violence during the authoritarian system. The relationship between body and land appears as a repeating pattern, emphasising identities defined by culture, religion, race, and gender, all of which intersect within a nation’s sovereign borders. However, these links are loaded with tension, since the scars of authoritarian authority and systematic impunity are etched on both the body and map. In the aftermath of this historic movement, “Body and the Map” illustrated the dialectics of trauma and renewal, hopelessness and optimism. The exhibition stressed the importance of open discourse and the reframing of identity and government as centralised power disintegrates and something new emerges. Despite recollections of terror, violence, and loss, the artworks elicit a cautious hope. The collective body politic, though scarred, remains resilient, signalling a determination to redefine itself and the map it inhabits. Written by Shahbaz Nahian

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5 years journey of CERAMIC BANGLADESH MAGAZINE

Walking through the memory lane, the 5-year journey of Ceramic Bangladesh Magazine seems like a dream of yesterday. During the planning of the Ceramic Expo Bangladesh 2019, the magazine began its journey by providing complimentary copies to exhibitors to educate them about the ceramic industry in Bangladesh. Along with the success of the Ceramic Expo Bangladesh 2019, everyone particularly praised the magazine, which encouraged us to come up with the next issue in 2021. Chief Editor Mr. Irfan Uddin was recollecting the memories in this way while sharing his experience of working closely with the magazine. Initially, the magazine focused on Bangladesh’s ceramic industry, its overall future, prospects, growth, etc., to bring limelight to the overall sector. Due to Covid-19, it was impossible to continue the publication in 2020. But after that, Ceramic Bangladesh was publishing full-fledged from 2021 at the end of the year. Since then, the magazine has completed its 13th issue and plans to publish bimonthly from 2025. The journey was a rollercoaster for all the team members, along with the editor, sub-editor, coordinator, designer, photographer, and writers. Everyone took a leap of faith to explore a new publication arena with their enthusiasm, interest, and love for taking challenges.     The editor of the magazine, Salahuddin A. Talukder, expressed his immense affection for Ceramic Bangladesh Magazine. It was a challenge to sustain the magazine and keep up the top-notch quality so that it would be liked and praised by all. The projects we have focused on were unique and interesting, and each one has a new way of unfolding the journey of development and growth in Bangladesh. While interviewing the subeditor, Rehnuma Tasnim Sheefa, it was really interesting to know how they came up with the names of the segments and selected projects to feature initially. Reminiscing on the initial projects and works, she mentioned that at the beginning, most of the write-ups were done by the editor, Salahuddin Ahmaad Talukder, and himself, along with 2 to 3 writers. Photographer Junaid Hasan Pranto and designer Ali Haider created magic with their photography and layout to make those features alive by narrating a story visually for the readers.     The 1st issue of the magazine was prepared by Ant Network, which encouraged BCMEA board members to approve the work of the publication and enable BCMEA to work on the magazine internally. With the publication of the 2nd issue, considering the contribution of the architects and their close involvement with the ceramic industry in their projects, the magazine started to focus on architects and their significant works, various mega projects, interior and exterior insights, industry-related content, and some exclusive and unique projects related to the use of tableware, tiles, ceramic bricks, sanitaryware, etc. Through the magazine, readers learned that Bangladesh is the only country where the maximum number of national establishments are made with red ceramic bricks, a matter of pride for the ceramic industry.     There were also some interesting coverages of the projects from a wide range of collections under different segments. For example, for the segment Architectural Regime, Alenbari Mosque of PWD was featured, which is a geometric-shaped prayer space with a dramatic skylight that represents the combination of art and architecture in every part of the project. The feature on Monno Ceramic for Ceramic Central reminds the reader about the legacy of ceramic tableware in Bangladesh, which has created a corner in every showcase of each household and the heart of Bengali mothers. Under Suasive senses, unique ideas like Ajo Idea Space use their own crockery sets to serve their food sustainably and reduce the wastage of food.     Some of the exclusive features of the brilliant minds of the country were presented through the magazine. Architect Rafiq Azam recalled his childhood memories and newfound inspiration for sustainable architecture practices from his surroundings, exploring new arenas of work that are inspirations to many young architects. The creator of the new city skyline Architect Mustapha Khalid Palash unfolds the dream of making the city more sustainable and living worthy for the city dwellers. The Mason Master Architect Mohammad Foyez Ullah’s projects represent the combination of modern architecture by designing sleek concrete buildings and making them stand out to praise the beauty of the creation. Apart from them, Architect Mamnoon Murshed Chowdhury, Architect Mahmudul Anwar Riyaad, Architect Tanya Karim, Architect Nurur Rahman Khan, Architect Masudur Rahman Khan, and Architect Salauddin Ahmed’s contributions and journeys of their personal and professional lives are worthy to explore through the magazine. They have shared their life journey, learning, and their experiences under the architectural regime segment. It was a documentation of the living legends and the inspiration behind their creations through the magazine for future generations, added by Sheefa.     In the segment Interior Insight, we featured different well-designed restaurants and offices. Some features were also on entrepreneurial stories to encourage new people to start their journeys in similar industries. Exclusive mega projects like MetroRail, Padma Bridge, Kamlapur Railway Station, etc. were also highlighted in the cover stories of our magazine. In the Heritage segment, sites like Lalbagh Kella, Tara Mosque, Shat Gambuj Mosque, Terracotta Temple, etc. were also covered.     In parallel, we also focused on scenic sights, covering touristy destinations. From financial institutes to real estate, we have tried our best to cover the wide band.     Ceramic Bangladesh Magazine has grown with some excellent team members. Without their dedication and utmost effort, it would not be possible to come such a long way. The former core team members of BCMEA, Mahfuza Tasnim Noshin, Kazi Sumaiya Ahmed, and Anamika Rahman, shared their journey with the magazine as they have closely worked with the CBM since its initiation. They shared their utmost affection and recalled their journey while working on such an interesting project from scratch.     To sum up the journey of Ceramic Bangladesh Magazine, the dedication, effort, and consistency of all the team members is remarkable. Without their continuous

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Liminal Horizon: Body, existence & Introspection

“Liminal Horizon,” the solo exhibition of artist Sanad Biswas that took place between 14 and 7 January at the capital’s Kala Kendra, is one of the most fascinating sculpture exhibitions in recent memory of post-pandemic Dhaka’s vibrantly growing exhibition scene. From quirky humanoid figures and brightly coloured and inflated ballooning bodies to disembodied internal organs, Sanad’s sculptures have an aura of eerie sensuality mixed with humour. They appear visually strange to our eyes, but the feelings we perceive are bizarrely familiar to our soul, and they intrigue questions about our fragility and existence as human beings, living and surviving amongst the complexities of the modern world. Although primarily a sculpture exhibition, it consisted of relevant paintings, drawings, installations, and photographs of performance art by the artist as well. This exhibition is also like a diary of Sanad’s almost two decades of art practice. “The world that we live in right now has its tiers of complications. And as human beings, our immediate surroundings and even global circumstances in this era of a world connected through the devices in our hands always have an effect on us, both mentally and physically. The artworks that are shown in this exhibition are artistic manifestations of my psychological journey, how I reacted to certain contexts. For example, the characters in my works are sometimes satirical, sometimes dramatic and colourful, and sometimes they suffer from existential crises!” said artist Sanad Biswas. Another highlight of this exhibition is the beautifully done curation. Curating a show inside a space like Kala Kendra is always challenging, as it is basically a ground-floor part of a residence and not originally designed to be a gallery. But artist Sanjid Mahmud gracefully accomplished the difficult task of dealing with such a space and devised a neatly designed exhibition.     “This exhibition was not pre-planned. Sanad had been devotedly working for a long time now; hence, naturally, he has an assemblage of amazing artworks that has a certain coherence that subtly reverberates that they are Sanad’s works. Later, we decided to organise this exhibition. And as a curator, designing a sculpture show inside a space like Kala Kendra was also a challenging task,” said artist Sanjid Mahmud, who is the curator of the exhibition. “Compared to the existing types of sculpting practice that we see in our local art scene, Sanad’s works are starkly different. His works are compelling even in the standard of global contemporary art,” Sanjid further added. With their few other artist friends, Sanad Biswas and Sanjid Mahmud runs their art collective Daagi Art Garage. Although not a familiar name outside our local art scene, this Dhaka-based young art collective, is one of the finest in their genre in Bangladesh. Daagi’s own space, Studio Bhashkarmi, is in the capital’s Hazaribagh area.   Written by Shahbaz Nahian

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REHAB Fair 2024 Concludes with Overwhelming Turnout and Promising Prospects

The five-day REHAB Fair 2024, organized by the Real Estate & Housing Association of Bangladesh (REHAB), concluded on December 27 at the Bangabandhu International Conference Centre (BICC) with remarkable success. Drawing 17,729 visitors, the event showcased the growing potential of the real estate sector, featuring stakeholders such as land developers, builders, financial institutions, and ceramic companies. RAJUK Chairman Siddiqur Rahman Sarkar inaugurated the fair on December 23. REHAB reported sales and bookings worth Tk 403.13 crore, comprising flats (Tk 230 crore), plots (Tk 96 crore), and commercial spaces (Tk 77.12 crore). Additionally, banks committed approximately Tk 1,090 crore in loans. Prominent real estate companies like Sheltech and Mir Real Estate used the platform to showcase new projects and connect with clients. “The fair helps us engage with old and new customers while facilitating direct comparisons across companies,” noted Sheltech’s Deputy GM, AKM Rafiul Islam. The fair also highlighted the ceramic industry’s growing influence in real estate. REHAB President Md. Wahiduzzaman emphasized that ceramics now constitute a significant part of a building’s finishing phase, accounting for 60% of total construction. Ceramic companies had a strong presence, showcasing high-quality tiles and tableware, which are increasingly in demand. The fair committee chairman, Mohammed Akter Biswas, underscored the industry’s impact, with 12-15% of the GDP linked to real estate and related industries like rod, cement, and tiles. He praised the fair’s role in uniting buyers and sellers, offering customers the chance to explore a wide range of products and services under one roof. REHAB leaders expressed optimism about the sector’s recovery by 2025, contingent on supportive government policies addressing challenges like high registration costs, VAT, and the economic slowdown. The event’s success reinforces its importance in fostering growth and innovation in Bangladesh’s real estate industry.

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Brac University’s New Eco-friendly Campus: A Blend of Nature and Innovation

As you travel from Rampura to Badda in Dhaka, the imposing concrete structure in Merul Badda is hard to miss. Initially, it might seem like an industrial or commercial complex due to its sheer size on just 7 acres of densely populated land. However, its true purpose as a university is revealed once you step inside. The ‘triple height space’ design allows for free access to light and air, featuring long escalators connecting various parts, amphitheater-like stairs, and several ‘urban windows’ at the top. The building eschews unnecessary glitter, embracing the raw form of brick and concrete both inside and out. The carefully arranged garden adds a touch of greenery, making it an inviting space for students without any sense of grandeur. Inspired by the Sundarbans ecosystem, Brac University’s new campus seamlessly blends nature with architecture. Designed and constructed by experts from Singapore, China, and Germany, this campus in Merul Badda, Dhaka, stands as Bangladesh’s first eco-friendly and sustainable inner-city campus. Last February, Brac University’s new campus was inaugurated with the theme “In the call of green, the call of the future.” Tamara Hasan Abed, Chairperson of the Board of Trustees of Brac University, highlighted the university’s commitments to academic excellence, cultural prosperity, and environmental conservation. She also spoke about the university’s goals and plans to promote a holistic educational experience through environmentally friendly activities, local performances, and discussions. Founded by Sir Fazle Hasan Abed, Brac has always distinguished itself through various creative and innovative initiatives. Over the past two decades, Brac University has achieved significant milestones in higher education, research, and international competitions. Despite this, the lack of a permanent campus was a major limitation. Although there was a residential campus in Savar, it was only available to students for one semester. All other educational activities were conducted in multiple multi-storied buildings in the Mohakhali area. The new Merul Badda campus now provides a permanent, eco-friendly, and sustainable space for all students. Designed by the r e n o w n e d S i n g a p o r e – b a s e d architectural firm WOHA Designs Pte Ltd., Brac University’s new campus is a marvel of modern architecture. Key figures involved in the project include Professor Fuad Hasan Mallick, Dean of Brac University’s School of Architecture and Design; Zainab Farooqui Ali, Chairperson of the Department of Architecture; and Project Architect Shafiqul Islam Suman. This 13-story building with three basements is designed to accommodate around 15,000 students, reflecting a commitment to environmental consciousness. The design allows natural light and air to flow freely, featuring state-of-the-art facilities. Cutting-edge technologies such as cross ventilation, a hybrid thermal management system, and aerodynamic fins ensure optimal airflow. The greenery covering the building enhances the oxygen supply, while the hybrid cooling system maintains clean air in classrooms, helping students stay focused for longer periods. Impressively, the building saves 40% of its energy by reducing reliance on air conditioning. The campus sits on a transparent reservoir, with rain chains installed to collect and store rainwater, which is used to irrigate the building’s plants, and any excess fills the reservoir. Additionally, the campus boasts an advanced sewage treatment plant for waste management. This energy-efficient design uses a total of 5.5 megawatts of electricity, with 25% sourced from solar panels on the roof. For a facility of this size, this is considerably efficient compared to the usual 8 to 10 megawatts typically required. The interior of this aesthetically pleasing building is mostly open space, encouraging student interaction, extracurricular activities, and co-curricular engagements. Design considerations also include universal accessibility standards, ensuring ease of movement for people with special needs or disabilities. The new campus is not only a hub of academic excellence but also a beacon of sustainability and innovation, paving the way for future educational institutions in Bangladesh. Tamara Hasan Abed, Chairperson of the Board of Trustees of Brac University, emphasized the inspiration behind the eco-friendly campus and the educational philosophy of Brac University’s founder, Sir Fazle Hasan Abed. She explained that Sir Abed envisioned a university where education and free intellect would harmonize with nature. This new campus, a blend of nature and modern architecture, aims to teach future generations to think differently about life. She also highlighted the importance of innovation and creativity in urban development to protect nature. This campus will set a benchmark for students, planners, and stakeholders in urban planning and e n v i r o n m e n t a l conservation. Acting Vice-Chancellor Professor Syed Mahfuzul Aziz expressed his determination to develop Brac University’s new campus as a laboratory of knowledge and science. He stated, “We aim to develop this new campus of Brac University as a laboratory of knowledge and science. We expect that we will develop this university as a flagship university of Bangladesh by providing quality research and high-quality education. We are working towards that goal.” Professor Dr. Fuad Hasan Mallick, Dean of the School of Architecture and Design at Brac University, mentioned that discussions about building a permanent campus began after the establishment of Brac University in 2001. Several discussions with Sir Fazle Hasan Abed led to the selection of Merul Badda as the site for the new campus. One challenge was finding such a large land area in Dhaka, and Sir Abed wanted the campus to be located in Dhaka itself. In 2009, Sir Abed started planning the campus’s construction and selecting who would build it. He aimed for a world-class and exemplary campus that students could be proud of. The responsibility of designing the building was given to Singapore-based firm WOHA, known for their environmentally friendly designs. Sir Abed also appointed legendary Bangladeshi architect Bashirul Haque as an advisor for the project. Once the functional program for the campus was determined, the draft was finalized with key figures, including the dean and chairperson of the university. Fuad Hasan Mallick then visited the WOHA office in Singapore to discuss the campus’s design, and they developed a scheme.

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POETRY IN BRICKS: In Memory of BASHIRUL HAQ

Poetry in brick – is how a happy client described the house that Bashirul Haq had designed for them. This short write-up is an effort to describe this poetry and the process by which it was created. Bashirul Haq (1942-2020) had the good fortune to grow up in an idyllic rural environment, where he, unbeknownst to himself, imbibed how people could live in close harmony with the environs, where human habitation merged seamlessly with its surroundings, without disturbing it in any way. The eastern region of Bangladesh, and Brahmanbaria in particular, where his village lay 6 miles away from the town, is notoriously overpopulated. But from afar, from a car or a bus, the landscape is not crowded by people, and villages are tucked away behind clumps of trees, by paddy fields or water bodies. This is the simple living style that Bashirul Haq, as an architect, tried to adapt and express in his urban buildings. Architecture and architects in Bangladesh are carrying on the quest that Bashirul Haq was on—to find a grammar and an idiom of building that speaks to our landscape, that carries on our building traditions, yet is modern and contemporary, and responds to the needs of its users. Bashirul Haq used to describe his life as a series of happy coincidences. Most prominent amongst these coincidences, he felt, was his choice of profession. He discovered that designing buildings could be a profession as he sat browsing the USIS library as an intermediate student at Dhaka College. This set him out on a search for where he could pursue this subject. BUET had yet to start its department, and this led him to the National College of Arts (NCA) in Lahore and to apply for an interwing scholarship. This was a great career move, as the NCA was in search of a local architectural idiom. Trips to Mohenjo Daro and Harappa organized by the department, studying Mughal building traditions, and being housed in a building that embodied Indo-British architecture, students were encouraged to explore their modes of expression. This early training was honed at the University of New Mexico, where he went for his postgraduate studies. The adobe building patterns there further honed the young architect’s search for design practices that spoke to the environment and a sense of history and tradition. Returning to Bangladesh in 1977, Bashirul Haq felt that he could translate this training and preparation into practice. He began with small projects, and the ‘poetry in brick’ mentioned earlier was a house built for Justice Abu Sayeed Chowdhury. From the beginning, he chose brick as the construction material of choice. It sprung from the soil—nothing else could be more indigenous than brick, he would claim. Brick had a long history as a building material in the region, and he felt that the color of the brick and the green surroundings were in total harmony. His brick buildings were distinctive, but it meant that they appealed to a selective group of clients. However, he stuck to his design principles and always tried to combine the local with the modern. The cost of building was a big concern. In his more institutional buildings, such as the BCIC building, he would look for ways of cutting costs without compromising on aesthetic quality. Glossy materials were not part of his designs. Even the high-rise buildings are quite quiet—they do not draw attention to themselves in any way. The site is used to orient the building as much as possible with its environs. He was a purist in many ways and did not believe in using brick as surface cladding but as the actual structural material. He would emphasize the maintenance-free nature of brick, which does not need to be repainted or plastered. He spent long hours in making this material more resilient to weather conditions, to make it waterproof, or to prevent the salinity that tends to seep through. Architecture and architects in Bangladesh are carrying on the quest that Bashirul Haq was on—to find a grammar and an idiom of building that speaks to our landscape, that carries on our building traditions, yet is modern and contemporary, and responds to the needs of its users. Brick remains prominent in the architectural design practice in the country. This preponderance of brick has led, we are told, to great atmospheric pollution. Bashirul Haq would contend that ethical brickmaking processes would minimize this degradation and had a calculation regarding carbon emissions in the production of brick versus that of cement, where the brick was better. He also thought that more efficient methods of production had to be devised, minimizing the effects on climate. He was interested in building with mud and had designed a mud building, which sadly remains unbuilt. Reinforced bamboo was another material that interested him. He had prepared a book on cyclone-resistant housing in the coastal belt of Bangladesh. This book contains a detailed description of a house in the Cox’s Bazar region, which had withstood the great cyclone of 1991. Bashirul Haq was a thoughtful and creative person who believed that buildings should blend into the existing landscape, rather than stand out as monuments that define the landscape. In today’s world, with environmental issues at the forefront, this is a good architectural principle. Written by: Professor Firdous Azim Photo credit: Al Amin Abu Ahmed Ashraf Dolon | Prantography    

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TRAVEL BACK TO THE ROOT WITH JATRA

For now, you forget that you are in Dhaka city and go back to the rural roots. Thankfully, Jatra has made it possible in this city. Amidst the rigid and chaotic city life of Dhaka, if you need a break, miss the rural natural vibe, and want to have a warm and cozy time with a vegetarian meal in a colorful, mesmerizing rural Bengal ambiance with folk music, then surely “JATRA” is the place to visit.     Imagine, on a moonlit night, you’re sipping tea under the sky, and a mesmerizing flute is blessing your ear; the breezy sound of the thatched roof plays along with the music. You look around and see the mud-textured wall, bamboo trees, fences, and traditional local art everywhere. For now, you forget that you are in Dhaka city and go back to the rural roots. Thankfully, Jatra has made it possible in this city. Amidst the rigid and chaotic city life of Dhaka, if you need a break, miss the rural natural vibe, and want to have a warm and cozy time with a vegetarian meal in a colorful, mesmerizing rural Bengal ambiance with folk music, then surely “JATRA” is the place to visit. Jatra was created in the year 2000 in Banani by artist and musician Anusheh Anadil to highlight Bangladesh’s folk arts and crafts. Harmony with nature is one principle philosophy of Anusheh. In Bengali, Jatra means ‘journey.’ The people and culture of Bangladesh are vibrant, and everywhere the “Jatra” is visible, that vibrancy and harmony are visible. The art and music lounge of Jatra is “Jatra Biroti.”. In 2023, Jatra was relocated a few buildings away, close to their previous address. The design is done by the “Roofliners_studio of architecture” in association with “Charuta” as the construction partner. Late Ar. Rajib Ahmed, Ar. Tesha Sarawat, and Ar. Monon Bin Yunus played an important part in the design of “Jatra.” They have shared their journey of designing “Jatra” with us. Ar. Tesha Sarawat said, “We are connected to Jatra from the very beginning. As a designer, as a friend, as an acquaintance, we contain the philosophy as well. The harmony of nature and human beings is the philosophy of Anusheh. We also believe that this helped us design the place. Jatra was a fun project. Guidelines were there; also, there was full freedom of designing. The experiment was there too. Adding, eliminating, and adapting from the mistake was the design principle that we’ve followed. We have got a building with a field. We have designed the entry in a welcoming way so that any passerby feels like entering the place without even realizing when they have entered. The performance space is seen from the road. Jatra wants to go closer to people and wants to take people closer to nature. It was all kept in mind while designing.” The main challenge was that the building was very small and congested when they got it. Small rooms, one door, like an old residential house. Also, the structure was brick. So they couldn’t break wherever they felt like. It was impossible without expert engineering advice. Eng. Mashroof Kabir was there, who advised on where to break and where not to, keeping the structure stable. In this way, the whole place became like an interconnected floor. So that, when you go inside, you become confused about the entry and exit, like a maze. Which is strategically good for a showroom design and is intentionally done in this way. The thatched hut, with a mud-textured wall with traditional ìPuthi artî throughout the wall continuing up to the roof in some places, bamboo seating, and a small ìgamchaî patterned flag with cozy and warm light, ensures very selective usage of interior detailing and the right execution of the concept of distinct rural Bengal ambiance. “One big multipurpose hall was added later; one structure of mango wood was added. One kitchen of the restaurant was added on the roof. Structurally, the building was two-and-a-half-storied. It was not very fragile itself. But the addition we were supposed to do could not be mistaken. No technical mistakes could be made while modifying. Keeping the permanent part, many things would be added to the design journey that we have decided on at the beginning of the design. Then we did this. It’s continuing. Every year something will be added. That is the journey. Jatra Biroti is the restaurant part, but the whole philosophy is jatra”, said Ar. Monon bin Yunus. It was just a building with a field. Old, but not very old. There was a plinth in the front, which is the hall room now. The plucked structures are not very permanent. Mango wood, hemp (Shaun), and tin are the types of materials that are used. The hall room is an important function but gives the vibe of a temporary structure. Plus, “jatra biroti,” the restaurant part has an extension on the ground floor, which is also of mango wood structure and hemp (Shaun). The restaurant part also continues on the roof and the top roof. Some interesting elements, like blocks and dice of blocks, are used on the roof. The old staircase is also there as an exhibit. Reusing almost everything from the old “jatra” is seen everywhere. The thatched hut, with a mud-textured wall with traditional “Puthi art” throughout the wall continuing up to the roof in some places, bamboo seating, and a small “gamcha” patterned flag with cozy and warm light, ensures very selective usage of interior detailing and the right execution of the concept of distinct rural Bengal ambiance. The courtyard, or “Uthan, is the most original and core architectural element of every rural Bengal homestead. This courtyard is the main attraction of “Jatra Biroti,” surrounding which is all the thatched-roof lower seating area in a small raised plinth with bamboo-silted woven curtains and colorful artworks. The idea behind it was to recreate a traditional courtyard of the delta. To build a warm, inviting

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